山东省临沂地区2020年中考英语押题试题

山东省临沂地区2020年中考英语押题试题题型一：听力训练一、听音选图(一)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(二)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。二、情景反应听录音，选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。1.A.Thank you. B.I dont think so. C.It doesnt matter.2.A.Yes, Id love to. B.Youre welcome. C.Youd better not.3.A.Good idea. B.Dont worry. C.You are so funny.4.A.Be careful. B.Good luck. C.Thats OK.5.A.OK, I will. B.Yes, please. C.I hope so.三、对话理解(一)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。1.What does the woman need? A.A watch. B.A camera. C.An umbrella.2.What is Tom going to do during the holiday? A.To play the piano. B.To read some books. C.To see a movie.3.What does Jenny look like now? A.Tall and thin. B.Short and thin. C.Heavy and tall.4.Whose T-shirt is this? A.Bobs. B.Marys. C.Mikes.5.Where are they probably talking? A.At the bus station. B.At the train station. C.At the airport.(二)你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答1和2小题。1.How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday? A.By plane. B.By coach. C.By train.2.Where are the speakers going to meet? A.In the town square. B.At the school gate. C.At a bus stop.听下面一段对话，回答3至5小题。3.Whats wrong with Bob? A.He has a toothache. B.His arms hurt. C.His leg is broken.4.What does the woman advise Bob to do? A.Have a cup of tea. B.Go to hospital. C.Color fewer boxes.5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Guide and tourist. B.Husband and wife. C.Doctor and patient.(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)1.What does Tina do? A.A reporter. B.A student. C.A teacher.2.Who teaches Tina French? A.Her mother. B.Her parents. C.She herself.3.What kind of music does Tina like? A.Loud music. B.Quiet music. C.Dance music. 4.What did Tina join last week? A.A school trip. B.A speech contest. C.A volleyball game. 5.Where is Tina going to work when she grows up? A.France. B.China. C.America.四、短文理解(一)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。1.A.Big. B.New. C.Small.2.A.Only one basketball field.B.A playground, a library and many trees.C.No trees.3.A.A few. B.Few. C.A lot of.4.A.Its bad for the students. B.Its good for the students. C.Its even worse.5.A.A welcome to the visitors. B.The great changes in the school. C.The students.(二)听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.When do children in western countries usually start to do chores to get money? A.When theyre 6. B.When theyre 10. C.When theyre 12. 2.Why do children do chores only on weekends? A.Because they have to study from Monday to Friday. B.Because they want to play from Monday to Friday. C.Because they have nothing to do on weekends.3.Which of the following do younger kids often do? A.Cook dinner for the family. B.Cut grass and wash the car. C.Feed the family cat or dog. 4.Why do older kids have to do more chores? A.Because they want to give the younger ones more candy. B.Because they want to buy more things. C.Because they want to have more candy.5.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Getting money is not easy. B.Doing chores takes time. C.Doing chores is good for kids.五、听力填(表)词(一)听力填表(录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)录音中有一篇短文，内容是关于在政府西部大开发计划的指引下，越来越多的学生去中国偏远地区当志愿者的情况。听短文两遍后，请根据表格内容提示，填写相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。WhoWhenWhereWhatRoseIn 1. .Guangxi.A student 2. .JackIn 2020.3. .A 4. .AndyIn 2020.Tibet.An 5. worker.(二)听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。 I am Li Hua, a 1._ middle school student of China. I began to learn English seven years ago. My favorite subject is 2._. I think its very interesting and important. I can learn a lot about western 3._ by studying English. We can go abroad to study if we are good at English. My English teacher is Mrs. Gao. She teaches us very well. I like her very much. She is very 4._ and fun. Our English classes are always full of joy and 5._. We play English games, read rhymes, make short plays. English is useful. I hope all of you will like English.题型二：词汇运用一、根据汉语提示填单词根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。1.Dont be _(害羞) when you speak English to foreign friends.2.September is the _(九) month of a year.3.Hurry up, and we only have a few _(分钟) left.4.Glass didnt become _(广泛地) used until the 13th century.5.Its impolite to _(盯着) at anyone or to talk loudly in public.二、根据首字母提示填单词根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。1.China and India are countries in A_.2.Lindas father is p_ of her talent in music.3.The film was so b_ that I felt sleepy when I saw it yesterday evening.4.My parents are doctors. They b_ work in the same hospital.5.Healthy eating habits are i_ to us.三、用词的适当形式填空根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Smoking is _(harm).2.Usually, shirts and ties _(give) to fathers as gifts on Fathers Day.3._(wash) your hands before meals.4.The red roses _(smell) sweet.5.His office is on the _(nine) floor of the tall building.四、选词填空用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 discover, admire, example, drop by, knock1.If there are people in the room, youre supposed _ on the door before entering.2.After that, Chinese started the tradition of _ the moon and sharing the beautiful story.3.David often _ his friends homes and chats with their parents.4.When the little boy came in, the doctor _ a dogs eyes.5.In the future, humans _ more secrets of the nature.五、根据音标写出或选出单词读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.I am very tired, I want to _. A.sheep B.sleep C.shop D.soup2.Wake up, Jack. Its time to _/et/ up. A.get B.pet C.set D.wet3.Be _/, please. The baby is sleeping now. A.quite B.quick C.quiet D.cute4.The tigers are in great _ /. A.danger B.kangaroo C.dangerous D.dumplings5.All of the students went to school today _/ her. A.expert B.expect C.except D.excuse题型三：单项选择从每小题所给的选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。1.Whos _ man in black, do you know? Oh, hes _ friend of Annas. A.the; a B.an; the C.a; the D.the; an2.Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble. A.to B.with C.of D.in3.Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? _ is OK. Im free today and tomorrow. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None4.There are _ months in a year. May is the _ month of a year. A.twelfth; five B.twelve; fifth C.twelve; fiveth D.twelfth; five5.Look! Is that man Mr. Li? No, it _ be him. He has gone to America for a meeting. A.mustnt B.neednt C.wont D.cant6.What do you think of the TV show last Friday? Wonderful! I dont think I can see a _ one. A.bad B.worse C.good D.better7. My teacher asked my father to go to his office just now and I am really _ to know what my teacher may say to him. A.believable B.curious C.crowded D.creative8.Li Jie sent his father a new mobile phone, but his father doesnt know how to use it. Why not read the _ first before using it? A.instructions B.inventions C.invitations D.interviews9.Look! What a mess it is in your room! Sorry. Ill _ my school things and tidy it right now. A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put off10.A number of people _ killed by the terrorists at the Urumqi train station. _ terrible it is! A.were; How B.was; How C.were; What D.was; What11. Were sure that the environment in our city _ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improved B.was improved C.will be improved12.Sorry sir, Ive made so many mistakes in this paper. Its OK. _. This paper is very difficult. A.So have other students B.So do other students C.Neither do other students13.Tommy couldnt stop thinking about the boy _ made him a fool in front of the whole class. A.whom B.which C.who14.Thats a nice kite. Could you tell me _? I made it with my sisters help. A.how did you make it B.how you made it C.who did you make it for15.Life is so hard these days! _! Things are not so bad as they seem. A.Thats right B.Forget it C.Cheer up题型四：完成句子一、补全句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。(每空一词)1.现在这么晚了，喝咖啡之后我不能入睡. I can not _ _ after drinking coffee this late.2.如果你现在不出发, 你就会错过末班车。 If you dont leave now, you _ _ the final bus.3.除非人们立即采取措施，否则环境状况会更糟糕。 Unless people _ _ at once, the environment will be worse.4.有时候, 直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆, 你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。 Sometimes, you _ know the true value of a moment _ it becomes a memory.5.我认为学生应该穿校服。你同意我的意见吗？ I think students should _ school uniforms. Do you _ with me?二、翻译句子1.没有你的帮助，我不可能通过考试。(without) _2.这项工程很快就会完成。(finish) _3.请与我们保持联系。(keep in touch) _4.你讲得太快了，我没听懂。(so. that.) _5.如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下字典吧。(look it up) _三、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。1.He has to stay up late for the coming exam.(改为否定句) He _ _ to stay up late for the coming exam.2.I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up. (就句子画线部分提问) _ do you want to _ when you grow up?3.The teacher asked me, “Are you interested in English?”(改写句子,句意不变) The teacher asked me _ I _ interested in English.4.The sound of the music was becoming lower and lower and finally we couldnt hear any.(改写句子，句意不变) The sound of the music was _ _ and finally we couldnt hear any.5.The government should set up some safeguards to prevent harmful vaccine accident from happening again.(改写句子，句意不变) Some safeguards should _ _ up to prevent harmful vaccine accident from happening again.题型五：短文填空一、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Until last year, the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldnt have any children. So we always invited all the children in our street to our 1 for Christmas breakfast. Last year, Alice died. I was very 2 and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast. But Kathy and Peter, my next door neighbors, asked me to 3 them for dinner on Christmas Eve. As soon as I arrived and took off my 4 , Kathy asked me, “Do you have any milk at your house?” “Yes,” I replied. “If you need some, Ill go and 5 it right away.” “Oh, thats all right. Come and sit down. The kids have been waiting for you. Just 6 Peter your keys and let him do it.” After a happy dinner with them, I went home. When I opened my 7 , I found my house had been decorated(装饰) by Peter! It was just as 8 as each Christmas before. At that moment, I wished that I could still serve the Christmas breakfast, but I had made no preparations. Early the next morning, a little boy 9 a bag of candies rang my bell. Before I could ask him what was happening, another two children came. Within fifteen minutes, my house was full of children, 10 I had all the food I needed for the usual Christmas breakfast. I had a happy breakfast with the children again.1.A.clock B.house C.dream D.horse2.A.sad B.glad C.rich D.lucky3.A.use B.pay C.help D.join4.A.map B.coat C.skirt D.plane5.A.get B.buy C.read D.drink6.A.ask B.tell C.give D.love7.A.box B.book C.shop D.door8.A.important B.difficult C.beautiful D.expensive9.A.in B.on C.from D.with10.A.and B.but C.unless D.although二、选词填空型选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)living, sold, however, could, to, famous, mostly, born, most, record, later, so Elvis Presley was Americas 1 popular singer. He was 2 in Tupelo, Mississippi. His family was very poor. During his childhood, he liked to listen 3 music and he sang in church with his parents. After high school, he had to work to make a 4_ . In 1953, he made his first 5 , My Happiness. The story of this song was that he paid four dollars to make it for his mother. The owner of Sun Records, Sam Phillips, had been looking for a white singer who 6 sing black rhythm and blues(黑人节奏蓝调). He asked Elvis to work in a group with other people. A few months 7 , Mr. Phillips made a record for the group. The record 8 very well. Elvis became 9 not only in America, but also around the world. He died in 1977, 10 , nowadays, thousands of people still visit his hometown in Memphis every year.1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._三、首字母填空型阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 The only person on a ship was washed up on a small, lonely island. He hoped that God would 1.s_ him and looked for someone that would come to help him, but there was 2.n_. Tired, he at last tried to build a little house to protect him from 3.d_, and to store his few things. But then one day, after 4.f_ food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire, the heavy smoke from the house. The worst happened; everything was lost. He was disappointed and 5.a_. “God, how could you do this to me!” he cried. Early the next day, however, he was woken up by the 6.s_ of a ship that was coming towards the island. It had come to save him. “7.H_ did you know I was here?” asked the man. “We saw your smoke signal(信号),” they said. It is 8.e_ to get discouraged(灰心的) when things are going bad. But we shouldnt 9.l_ heart, because God is at work in our lives, even in your worst situation. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just 10.m_ be a smoke signal that symbols the grace(惠赠) of God. For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves, God has a positive answer for it.四、阅读填空型阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。 My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1._(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2._ class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3._ we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4._(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5._(they) as long as theyre good. I dont 6._(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7._(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8._(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9._(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10._(care) about me because shes always there to listen.题型六：阅读理解一、选择填空型阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemos Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea. From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemos Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said. According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biosphere acts like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.” Luca hopes Nemos Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.” Though the project has just started, Nemos Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “Were going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biosphere in other countries. There are many possibilities.”1.Nemos Garden is a project to _. A.do scuba-diving in the sea B.stop storms in the sea C.make fresh water from the sea D.grow plants under the water2.How long do Luca and other divers work on Nemos Garden? A.One month. B.Five months. C.Four months. D.Three months.3.The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese. A.平衡的 B.正常的 C.稳定的 D.合适的4.The passage is probably taken from the _ part of a newspaper. A.travel B.science C.health D.sports5.The best title for this passage is _. A.Gardens in the Sea B.Projects for Summer Activities C.Plants in Greenhouses D.Conditions for Crop GrowingB It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states from British controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part. The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in t