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山东省临沂市2020届初中英语学业水平模拟测试题4注意事项:1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。满分100分,考试时间100分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。第 I 卷 (选择题 共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分。做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A. In the schoolbag. B. On the desk. C. On the sofa.7. A. Tall. B. Heavy. C. Thin. 8. A. Rainy B. Windy. C. Cloudy.9. A. Go to the doctor. B. Go to the movies. C. Go to a party.10. A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. Tom is Bobs cousin.12. Two years ago, Tom was in high school.13. Tom used to be short and shy, but now he is tall and outgoing.14. His favorite subject is science and he likes reading books about science.15. Bob works hard because he wants to go to Beijing University.请考生们先找到第四大题的B) 部分。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案。 16. Do you know _ woman in white? Yes. She is _ nurse in the Peoples Hospital.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 17. The umbrella is not _. It belongs to _.A. mine; Lilys B. my; Lily C. mine; Lily D. my; Lilys18. Though we hadnt met each other for 2 years, he recognized my _ on the phone at once.A. sound B. noise C. shout D. voice 19. How old is your grandmother? _. She had her _ birthday two days ago.A. Sixty; sixty B. Sixtieth; sixtieth C. Sixty; sixtieth D. Sixtieth; sixty 20. There will be a _ wind tonight. The wind will blow _.A. strong; strongly B. strong; strong C. strongly; strong D. strongly; strongly21. Scientists succeeded _ inventing a new material which can replace (代替) oil (油).A. on B. in C. of D. with22. _ I swim here? Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here.A. Can; mustnt B. May; must C. Cant; can D. Must; cant23. They would rather spend time_ than _ in the street. A. read; hang out B. reading; hanging out C. read; hanging out D. reading; hang out24. The mother told her daughter to send her a message _ she arrived in France.A. while B. as soon as C. until D. since25. The house was on fire. The firefighters went there quickly and tried their best to _ the fire. A. come out B. turn out C. put out D. send out26. _ wide the streets are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a27. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They _ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. A. see B. saw C. are seen D. are seeing28. My sister plenty of volunteer work in the past seven years. A. doesB. is doingC. has done D. had done29. Do you know _ her mobile phone. No. I think it cost her about 4,000 yuan. A. when your sister paid for B. how much your sister will pay for C. how much your sister paid for D. when did your sister buy30. Cathy, can you come to our art club tomorrow? _. A. Im sorry to hear thatB. What a pity C. Take it easy D. Sure, Id love to三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分) AGeorge was head of an African country. He was going to pay a visit to the USA. He decided to learn English words so that he might greet Bill Clinton, president of the USA then, in English. So he asked his wife for help because she knew a little English. His wife told him, “When you meet Mr. President, just greet him with How are you,and he may answer I am fine. Then you need only to say Me, too, and leave the rest to your interpreter (口译). ”When his plane landed at the airport, George said to the smiling Clinton, “Who are you?” This was quite unexpected to the president and surprised him greatly. But he quickly calmed (镇静) down. Still with a smile on his face, he answered, “I am Hillarys husband.” To his reply, George answered back without a moment “Me, too”, and looked at the presidents wife. Hillary, smiling sweetly as well.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。31. George was from America.32. Georges wife knew a little English.33. George wanted to learn some English words to greet Bill Clinton in French.34. Bill Clinton was very surprised at first when George said “Who are you” to him.35. From the passage we know that George was Hillarys husband.BWhat would the world be like if cars could drive themselves Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but none of them are worried about the road ahead. Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless (无人驾驶的) cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, self-driven cars could be available very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive itself.Cars already have many features allowing them to take over for drivers in certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesnt believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。36. The advantage of driverless car is the owner can do something he likes except_.A. reading B. listening to music C. sleeping D. worrying about the road ahead 37. What does the underlined phrase “take over for” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. direct the way for B. take the place of C. work better than D. make use of38. Cars already have the following features EXCEPT_.A. parking itselfB. controlling its speed in dangerous situationsC. slowing itself down nears an objectD. avoiding car accidents one hundred percent39. Scientists and engineers think that_.A. its possible to make safe self-driven carsB. its a long way for self-driven carsC. there will be no drivers in the futureD. self-driven cars may cause more accidents40. What does the article mainly talk about?A. Advantages of self-driven cars. B. Different opinions on self-driven carsC. Possibilities of self-driven cars. D. Googles new technologyself-driven cars.C根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供4145小题选用,第二个方框供4650小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。Be Active A. activities B. Must C. find out D. watching E. Maybe F. to do One job you have as a kid and its a fun one is that you get to 41 which activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. 42 your favorite is karate, or kickball, or dancing. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite 43 . Find ways to be active every day. You might even write down a list of fun things 44 , so you can refer to (涉及) it when your mom or dad says its time to stop 45 TV or playing computer games!A. parents B. healthy C. fit D. us E. them F. shouldnt Speaking of parents, they can be a big help if you want to be a 46 kid. For instance, they can stock the house with 47 foods and plan physical activities for the family. Tell your 48 about these five steps you want to take and maybe you can teach 49 a thing or two. If youre a fit kid, why 50 you have a fit mom and a fit dad?DYou are the only child in your family. Your parents, grandparents and relatives all love you. 51 How would things be different?You could play with him or her. You could talk about lots of things and tell your secrets to them. 52 But there could be hard times too. You may fight. You may pull each others hair. You may compete for your parents attention, food, the bathroom and even TV! Life with a sister or a brother may be colorful! 53 US psychologists (心理学家) Kevin Leman says the birth order helps shape childrens personalities (性格). According to Leman, parents are usually nervous and strict with their first child. They set high goals for them. 54 They are also often confident (自信的) people.But for late-born kids, parents are usually more relaxed. 55 They often are more creative. They also try to be funny, so they can get attention from their parents.根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。A. Even the birth order can make a difference.B. So the eldest child in a family wants to be perfect and successful.C. But what if you had a sister or a brotherD. So the younger children have fewer rules.E. You may even take care of each other.F. And the elder one does best.2020年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题(四)英 语第卷(非选择题 共45分)四、听写 (共5小题,计5分) 听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。56. The man is a _ from CCTV.57. Tina joined the school _ contest last week.58. Tina is _years old.59. Tina likes_ music very much. 60. Tina is going to work in _ when she grows up.五、词形转换(共8小题,计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。61. Nowadays many people only go back to their hometowns once or _ (two) a year. 62. I met many _ (Germany) in science museum yesterday.63. Its not allowed to kick another _ (play) in a football match.64. The singer showed her _ (music) talent when she was young.65. A miracle (奇迹) is something that seems _ (possible) but happens anyway.66. When the man heard the news, he left the room _ (angry).67. Youre not a child any more. You have the _ (able) to make your own decisions.68. I like the job very much. I think it is useful and _ (create).六、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。The lion was the king of the forest. One day, the lion didnt go out. He stayed at home and 69 (lie) in his chair. He didnt feel well. He had a stomachache. The other animals 70 (hurry) to pay a visit to him. The lion could be very fierce(凶猛的) if they 71 (not show) him enough respect. Only the fox did not visit the lion. There was a wolf who hated the fox. Why did the wolf hate the fox? Wellits because the fox was smarter than him.The wolf thought that he had a chance to make the fox 72 (get) into trouble! Then he began telling the lion terrible stories about the fox. At that time, the fox arrived. He heard the ending of their conversation. He noticed how angry the lion was. “Wait,” said the fox. “Instead of 73 (stand) here talking, I have been looking for a cure (治疗方法) for your illness. If you wrap (裹上) the skin of a wolf around you while its still warm, you 74 (feel) better at once.”With a roar, the lion killed the wolf and wrapped his skin around him. “The wolf would have done better to make the lion 75 (feel) happy,” the fox told the other animals. 七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分) If the Earth is attacked by aliens in the future, who will save our planet? What would you do if you were chosen to fight against the enemy? Ender, a six-year-old boy, bravely faces his destiny. Ender is not a real person. He is the main character in an interesting science fiction novel called Enders Game. The book was written by Orson Scott Card. Ender is a very smart boy with great talent. In the book, he is mankinds only hope for saving the Earth.The story begins when Ender is just six years old. From a very early age, he shows that he is special. The government watches Ender very closely because they feel that he might be the one to save the humans.The future of the Earth is in danger because of the Buggers-aliens-that will attack the planet soon. The government decides to send Ender to Battle School, a special school located in outer space. The school uses games to teach Ender how to fight the Buggers. They will

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