山西省洪洞县2020届中考英语一轮复习 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here导学案（无答案）

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 学习目标：1、 复习重点单词，短语和句型。2、 复习There be 句型。3、复习问路与指路的表达。Guide One一、词型转换1.near反义词: _ 2.across动词：_ 名词：_ 3.front反义词：_ 4.north形容词：_5.right反义词：_ 6.enjoy第三人称单数：_ 7.easily形容词： _ 8.free反义词：_ Far cross crossing back northern left/wrong enjoys easy busyGuide Two1. nearhere在这儿附近 2.postoffice邮局3.policestation警察局 4.payphone付费电话5.onBridgeStreet在桥街 6.acrossfrom在对面7. next to在旁边 8.between.and.在和中间9.infrontof在前面 10.behind在后面11.onCenterStreet在中心街 12.farfrom远离/离远13.goalong沿着 14. turn right/ left向右/左转15. atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口 16.ononesleft/right在某人的左边/右边17. spend time +Ving花费时间做某事18.watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事19.looklike看起来像20.lovethecleanairandsunshine喜爱清新的空气和阳光21.thebestthings最好的事情 22. be free免费的23.cross Center street穿过中心街24.havetodosth.不得不做某事/只要25.a noisy neighborhood喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily很容易到达图书馆27.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事 28. goshopping去购物29.bebusy忙的 30.makethefoods做食物Guide Three语法探究there be 句型 含义： there be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。 结构： There is/are 名词 地点状语。如： There is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。 There are many people on the street. 大街上有许多人。 句式变化： 否定句： There is/are _not_ 名词地点状语； 一般疑问句： _Is/Are_ there名词地点状语？ 两种回答： Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 is/are there ？ 如： There is a bird in the tree. There isnt a bird in the tree. Is there a bird in the tree? Yes, there is./No, there isnt. What is in the tree? Where is the bird? 温馨提示： 1. there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如： There is a basketball in the box. 盒子里有一个篮球。 There are many books on the desk. 桌子上有许多书。 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “_就近_原则”。如： 当堂训练. 单项选择( B )1. There is a Bank of China _ the left of the supermarket _ the neighborhood. Ain; in Bon; in Cin; on Don; on( A )2. There is an empty seat between_ and _. How about taking it? Why not? Aher; him Bshe; he Chers; him Dher; he( A )3. _ a clock on the wall. It _ three hands. I can see it. ATheres; has BTherere; has CThere have; has ( B )4. Here _ some nice pictures _ you. Thank you very much. Aare; to Bare; for Cis; from