鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 1 单元检测

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 1 单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Grandmother lives with my parents. They _ her every day.Alook atBlook afterClook for2 . Mrs.Brown has two sons. The elder brother is medium-built._ is as _ as his father now.AAnother, tallBThe other, tallCThe other, tallerDOthere, tall3 . He works _ a teacher here and he is famous _ his good handwriting.Aas；asBfor；withCfor；forDas；for4 . Could I use your computer?No, you _. I have to _ it.Acould; working onBcan; work onCcouldnt; work onDcant; work on5 . Would you please _ so much noise?Oh, sorry, I wont.Anot makeBdont makeCnot to makeDmaking6 . Mr. Li usually_at eight after dinner in the evening.Agets upBget dressedCbrush his teethDtakes a walk7 . Workers in old days were made _for more than 12 hours everyday.AworkBworkingCto work8 . The big box is_ heavy for her_ carry.Aso;tooBvery;tooCtoo;to9 . I m sorry. I forgot to bring my homework today.Please remember to bring it tomorrow.AGood luck!BNever mind.CGood idea!DYoure welcome.10 . I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? Yes, you _.AcanBmustCcouldDshould二、完型填空A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper， and_her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother_her hands， she read what on the paper.For_the grass： $5.00For cleaning up my room this week： $1.00For going to the supermarket for you： $1.00For taking out the rubbish： $1.00For cleaning up the garden： $2.00Total： $10.00Well， his mother looked at him for a while， and then she picked up a pen， turned_the paper he had written on， and this was what she wrote：For the nine_I carried you while you were growing inside me， free.For all the nights that Ive sat up with you， fed you and_stories for you， free.For all the tears(眼泪) that youve_through the years， free.When you add it up， the cost of my love is free.For all the nights that were filled with worries， free.For the toys， food， clothes， and even cleaning your nose， free.And when you add it all up， the_of real love is free.When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written， there was / were_in his eyes. He looked straight up at his mother and said， “Mom， I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote：_IN FULL.11 . ApassedBborrowedClent12 . AshookBclappedCdried13 . ApaintingBcuttingCpicking14 . AoffBawayCover15 . AyearsBweeksCmonths16 . AsangBtoldCtalked17 . AenjoyedBcausedCcollected18 . AcostBmeaningCway19 . AsurpriseBangerCtears20 . APAIDBSOLDCSPENT三、阅读单选I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. They think I should eat healthier food, should wear cleaner clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be neater, and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isnt easy to be a teenager.We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more fashionable clothes, we should buy a faster car, and we should listen to more beautiful music. And according to them, we should be more patient when they talk about their problems, we should be more friendly when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come home late on Saturday night. You know it isnt easy to be parents, either. Do you and your parents also have such problems?Well, why dont you take a walk and have a talk on Saturday? May 15th is the International Day of Families. On that day, people around the world give thanks for good things about their families and work on family problems.A study last year showed that many Nanjing families had the same problem like this. The children, 12 to 15 years old, didnt like talking with their parents much. They werent happy at home. Of course, lots of kids have the same feeling like that. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because youre their child. And they would do anything for you.21 . What problem are the boy and his parents facing?AThey have no house to live in.BThe boy cant go to school because of money.CThey have difficulty in communicating and understanding each other.DThe parents worry about their sons friends.22 . Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?AThe boy thinks it hard to be a teenager.BThe boy thinks it easy to get better grades as what their parents hope.CThe parents think its easy to be parents.DThe parents think they should be strict with their son.23 . What does the boy want his parents to do?ATo listen to his excuses when he comes back late.BTo be more patient when he talks about his problems.CTo wear more fashionable clothes when his friends come to visit.DTo listen to more beautiful music with his friends.24 . Why do people usually take a walk and have a talk on May 15th?ABecause it is Saturday that day.BBecause on that day, people around the world will come back home for a meeting.CBecause both parents and children are very happy on that day.DBecause its the International Day of Families and people work on family problems on that day.25 . Which is a good way for children to get closer to their parents according to the passage?ATo eat healthier food and wear cleaner clothes.BTo get high grades and cut hair shorter.CTo stay and chat with their parents as often as possible.DTo make more friends and come home early.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）First time dog owners may meet many problems and get to know how to train their pets. Sometimes a puppy, or even an older dog, will chew their fingers or bite them. Even in play, this can really hurt. Unfortunately, many pet owners tolerate（容忍）this in a young dog. However, when the dog gets larger, it is not fun to be bitten by it. Training a dog never to place his teeth on human skin or clothing is an important lesson. From now on, if you feel your dogs teeth while you are playing with him, say “Ouch”in a loud voice and move away from him. He will soon learn that when he bites, you will not play with him any more.Many people have another bad habit. They tend to（倾向于）allow their pets to bite and hold on to clothing. Dont let your dog do this to you. When he does something you want him to do, praise him and tell him hes a good dog. You can also give him a treat at the same time he performs the good behavior（行为）. Eventually he will learn which kind of behavior is acceptable and which is not. Remember that reward is more effective than punishment（惩罚）. If you reward your dog when he does what you want him to, he will become very well-behaved. Also remember that puppies need to chew on something. So give him a tied stocking or an old shoe. If he chews the wrong thing, take it away while saying, “No”and give him something he can chew. If dogs are trained well, they will truly be your friends for a lifetime.26 . It is important for pet owners to train dogs .Anot to place their teeth on human skinBnot to chew an old shoeCto know how to play with another dogDto put their teeth on clothing27 . If you feel your dogs teeth, you should .Ago on to play with himBtolerate this in a young dogCtell him to move away from youDsay“Ouch”and move away28 . According to the passage, many people may tend to .Anever play with their dogsBbe too rough to their dogsCnever give their dogs treatsDallow their dogs to behave（举止）badly29 . The author thinks that a better way to train a dog is to .Apunish him for any mistake he has madeBpraise him for his good behaviorClet him do anything he likesDnever give him anything to chew30 . The underlined word“reward”in second paragraph means“ ”AreturnBreplyCawardDadvice31 . Which is the right thing for the dogs to chew?AYour finger.BYour clothing.CA tied stocking.DHuman skin.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示写出所缺单词的适当形式。32 . New technology _（提供）us with more chances to know about our society.33 . Since I moved here, I have known many new_（邻居）.34 . Our parents often tell us not to _（浪费）food.35 . The small village_（发展）into an interesting place three years ago.36 . I cut one of my _（手指）yesterday.五、根据音标写单词Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the phonetic symbols.37 . At least one _ was killed in the clashes. /sld(r)/38 . They paused and _ their pencils. /tu:d/39 . The new bride has sent out hundreds of _ this week. /nvtenz/40 . When I was young, I _ books to sports. /prf:(r)d/41 . _ offer a wide choice of hotels. /br(r)z/42 . We are going to raise money for the _ /ssati/ for the _ /prvenn/ of _ /kru:lti/ to Animals.六、完成句子VI.根据汉语意思完成句子。43 . 他们叫你帮忙做什么？What did they ask you to_?44 . 本在每学期开始时都会制定一些计划。Ben _ at the beginning of every term.45 . 她曾是个护士。She _ a nurse.46 . 圣诞节离现在只有一周的时间了。Christmas Day is only a week _47 . 让我们号召一些朋友参加比赛吧！Lets _ some friends to take part in the game!七、用单词的正确形式完成短文从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空，使短文内容完整正确asked myself; understand my parents; at university; good for; listening toasked myself; understand my parents; at university; good for; listening toremember when l was young, my parents used to focus on everything I did.1 loved 48 . rock and roll, but they said it was too noisy. I hated vegetables, but they said they were49 . my health.My parents always asked me to study hard. I felt stressed. I often50 . ,Whats wrong with me? My parents always told me that the things I did were bad. I gave up many things I liked doing. Later, I studied psychology (心理学）when I was 51 . .I got very good marks, but I still did not understand why my parents were so hard on me.Then I got married and had two children. I heard myself tell them, Dont talk on the phone so much! You should focus on your school work. Use your free time to read.” I began to 52 . .They told me what to do because they cared, just as I told my children what to do because I cared.八、填空My friend David is a young man from America. Now he doesnt live far from the center of Chengdu. His Chinese neighbors (邻居) like him and are always happy to help him when he meets difficulties.David works in a school not far from his home. He gets up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast, he rides his bike to school every day. It usually takes him 15 minutes to get to school. He thinks it is good exercise.The school is very big, with about 5,000 students. David teaches English at school. He has twelve classes a week. After class he helps to organize (组织) some after-school clubs, like the singing club, the basketball club. He teaches the students to sing English songs and how to play basketball. He thinks they are interesting.David also works