广东省河源市中国教育学会中英文实验学校2020届中考英语语法复习 名词导学案2（无答案）

名词学习目标与要求：掌握名词的用法。第一段：【短课导学】 模块一：自主学习学习内容摘 记Step 1 Reciting背诵以及默写聚焦中考P12高频单词。Step2 名词的概述名词表示人、事物、地点、现象或抽象概念等的名称。如：teacher, desk, England, love等 考点分布：（3）名词的量（4）名词所有格 第二段：【长课导学】 模块二：交流、学习学习内容摘 记考点三：名词的量1. 可数名词的量 可数名词的量可直接用“数字名词的复数”表示，如：两个鸡蛋_, 十本书_2. 不可数名词的量 常见的不可数名词有：music, fun, news, information, advice, weather, homework, work, air, time, money, paper, traffic, practice, progress等。它们不能直接和表示数字的词或a/an连用，没有复数形式。但可以借助量词来表示数量，即“量词名词”，如： 一张纸_, 一杯水_, 两碗饭_, 五杯茶_, 常用搭配：a piece of paper/news/bread/meat/ advice/information/ chalk 常见短语：a bottle of , a cup of coffee , a drop of water, a bag of rice,a block of ice, two pieces of, a pair of3.可数名词与不可数名词的不确切量的表达方式 few, a few, many, several, a (large/small)number of + 可数名词 little, a little, much, a large/small amount of, a great deal of+ 不可数名词 some, any, plenty of , enough, a lot of/lots of+ 可数/不可数名词考点四 名词所有格（名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系）1. s所有格(主要表示有生命的人或物的名词)情况构成方式运用举例单数名词加smy dads dog，Williams pupils，Toms car以s结尾的复数名词加the teachers office，her parents bedroom不以s结尾的复数名词加sChildrens Day，peoples life（人民的生活）表示两人共同拥有只在最后一个名词后加sMary and Peters desk（两人共用的桌子）表示两人各自拥有在各个名词后加sMarys and Lucys rooms（两人各自的房间）表示某人家、店铺等处所所有格后名词可以省略my aunts(house), in the shoes (shop)注意：表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，也可以用s 所有格。如： 今天的报纸_; 世界最大的问题_an hours walk/ride走路/开车一小时的路程; eight days holiday = an eight-day holiday 八天的假期2. of 所有格主要用于无生命的名词，如： the gate of the school 学校大门 a window of the room 房间的窗子或者是名词或名词的定语较长，如： the death of Dr. Norman Bethune 诺尔曼白求恩大夫的死 the name of the boy sitting near the window 坐在窗边那个男孩儿的名字3. 双重所有格 双重所有格的构成形式：名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格， 如： a teacher of mine/his/hers/yours/ours/theirs some friends of my fathers 我父亲的几个朋友 注意：有些名词是用介词_来表示所有格。如： the key to the door, the way to school, the answer to the question 模块三：研讨研讨内容摘 记内容一：研讨模块二中的内容并整理笔记。 模块四：当堂训练（独立完成）课题：语法专项复习名词2授课时间：第1 周 姓名_模块四：当堂训练（独立完成）老师的话：复杂的事情简单做，简单的事情认真做，认真做的事情重复做，重复做的事情创造性做！一时专一事，做最好的自己，你一定成功！一、单项选择( ) 1. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and _.2020广州 A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice( ) 2. In _ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. A. few year B. a few years C. few years D. a few years( ) 3. We bought _ for my mothers birthday. A. some meats B. some pieces meat C. a piece of meat D. pieces of meats( ) 4. Therere a lot of _ down there, but hardly any _. A. horse; people B. horses; peoples C. cow; people D. sheep; people( ) 5 Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? No, its my _. He left it there just now. 2020长沙 A. brother B. brothers C. brothers( ) 6. This is_ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. 2020青海 A. Jenny and Marias B. Jennys and Maria C. Jennys and Marias( ) 7.How far is your home from school? Its about two_ walk.2020潍坊 A. hours B. hours C. hours D. hour( ) 8 Where are you going, Lucy? _. A. To my uncle B. To my uncles C. At my uncle D. At my uncles( ) 9 Mr Black is a teacher of _. She and her classmates like him very much. 2020甘肃 A. my sister B. my sisters C. my sisters D. my sisters( ) 10. I hear you have to get up early every morning. 2020泰安Right. Its one of the _ of my family. A. plans B. jobs C.