陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The boy a green T-shirt is my cousin.AatBonCforDin2 . Sorry， Miss Wang.I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table.Please be more careful next time.AIts nothingBAll rightCI knowDSure3 . Where is Mr. Wang?He is not here. He _ to the library.Ahas beenBhas goneChave beenDhave gone4 . Could you tell me _ the bike without any help this morning?Ahow does he mendBhow he mendedChow he mendsDhow did he mend5 . Mays mother will takepresents with her when she goes back home at Christmas.Aa number ofBhuge amounts ofCa great deal ofDthe number of6 . All the people lookbecause they are too busyAfriendlyBcarefullyCtired7 . The driver saw an old woman _ on the street and a girl next to her was crying for help.AlieingBlyingClayingDlied8 . Iyou for two years. Where have you been?To Africa.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCdont seeDwont see9 . We are encouraged _English loudly in public.Ato listen toBlisten toCto speaskDspeask10 . When did you buy these new CDs?Ithem for two days.AhadBhave boughtChave had11 . -Your father never watches the drama series on TV, _?-_. He thinks these drama series are boring and dull.Adoes he; Yes, he does.Bdoes he; No, he doesntCdoesnt he ; Yes, he does.Ddoesnt he ; No, he doesnt .12 . I suggest that we Chinese people_Chinese culture with love and joy everywhere we go.AspreadBspreadingCto spreadDwill spread二、完型填空What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar _ and learning lists of words. Thats wrong. Language is for exchange of ideas, for communication.The way to learn a language is to practice _it as often as possible. A great man once said _ is necessary to practice as much as possible. And _ you use it in real situations, the more natural it will become.Learning any language_ a lot of effort. But dont _. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be _. Rome wasnt built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard work will be rewarded by God one day. God is equal to everyone!Use a dictionary and a grammar guide constantly(不断地). Keep a small English dictionary with you at all times. When you see a new word, look it up. It can help you._ the worduse it, in your hand, in a sentence.Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something, think of the English word, then think about the word in a sentence.Practise tenses as many as possible. _ you learn a new verb, learn its various forms.Learn more about the _ behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language.13 . AlawsBriddlesCrulesDresearches14 . AsayingBspeakingCtalkingDchatting15 . AthisBthatCitDthese16 . Athe lessBthe fewerCthe moreDthe much17 . AtakesBreturnsCworksDoffers18 . Agive outBgive offCgive upDgive in19 . AnecessaryBfunCeasyDcomplete20 . ALook forBTalk aboutCThink aboutDWorry about21 . AWhichBWhoseCWhenDWhy22 . AbusinessBdifferenceCimportanceDculture三、阅读单选In one of my classes today we discussed the question of how our lives would be without a phone and I actually felt quite sad to hear how some kids these days cannot survive without their mobiles. Personally，I think nowadays we are controlled by our technology and pressurised（加压的）to keep up.So lets see some of the points that came up in the debate and see if our generation really is addicted to electronic connections rather than true communication.It is true that everything works at a fast pace these days，due to the quick access we have to pretty much anything and anyone. For example，you can contact someone who lives on the other side of the world within seconds. This is great if you think about bow connected we can stay to the people who are far away from us；however，on the contrary，can we be too connected to the people who are close to us? An argument arose（出现）about the fact that it is easier to message someone from your sofa than to meet them in person and talk. On one hand，it is easier and nice sometimes to carelessly chat to a friend this wayHowever，it is also lazier and rude to prefer to talk to someone on your phone rather than meeting up，if you are able to，in my opinion. Social skills are important to have and if you are not going to put effort into real-life communication，then you are not going to progress in this ability. Another point was that phones are very handy to look up something that you are wondering about. For example，if you dont know a word in another language,you can quickly and simply use a translator to help you out. This can be very helpful in many situations，but it can also make a person dependent on the internet to help with anything. This factor slightly takes away the diversity（多样性）“learning a language and speaking with people，as you are able to access everything you need by the web.All in all，this question is very interesting to consider for oneself as we become day by day more dependent on technology. We should just realize how much we really need to be connected by our phones while considering the benefits and damage it can cause us.23 . What can we infer from the first paragraph?AThey had a discussion about using phone.BFew of us are controlled by technology.CThe writer was in high spirit to hold the discussion.DTrue communication has become less.24 . What does the underlined phrase is addicted to”in Paragraph 2 mean?Adepends too much onBhas something to do withCfalls into troubles ofDmoves on from25 . Whats the writers main purpose in writing this passage？ATo improve our social skills.BTo tell us the disadvantages of talking by phones.CTo persuade us to meet people whore close to us in person and talk.DTo ask us to just think its necessity when we use electronic connections.26 . Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACan You Imagine Life without a Phone?BTalking on Your Phone or Meeting Up?CDoes It Benefit You to Use Electronic Connections?DDo We depend too Much on Electronic Connections?四、句型转换Rewriting the follow sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，第1-6句每空格限填一词）27 . My grandparents grew organic vegetables in the countryside two years ago. (改为否定句)My grandparent _ organic vegetables in the countryside two years ago.28 . The Greeks managed to capture(占领) the city of Troy through a trick. (对划线部分提问)_ the Greeks manage to capture the city of Troy？29 . Lots of people respect the baseball player for his division (贡献) to charity work.（改为被动语态）The baseball player _ for his division to charity work.30 . Some children rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer. (改为反意疑问句)Some children rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer, _?31 . When will the truth of the missing flight MH370 come out? Many people wondered. (合并为一句)Many people wondered _ the truth of the missing flight MH370 _ come out.32 . Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip (游轮) to Europe with his wife this summer. (保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith _ take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer.33 . boy, behavior, for, just now, the, apologized, naughty, his, to, Susan (连词成句)_五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。34 . It takes Liu Changjian, the captain, about 40 minutes _ (bring) the plane 3U8633 down successfully.35 . Ne Zha is a hero riding on the Wind Fire Wheels (风火轮). The small boy _ (fly) through the air from time to time.36 . Millie always has a good time _ (chat) with her friends after class.37 . In her free time, she likes to listen to music. It makes her _(feel) great.38 . - Whose are the bags?- They are those _(play).B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。39 . By the end of last year,I _(be) to the West Hill Farm three times.40 . Mom_(go) out for some exercise by the time I got up.41 . By 10：00 last night,she _(send) five emails to me.42 . When I went into the classroom,the final bell _ (ring).43 . We _(paint) the house before we moved in.六、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks. (首字母填空)Eating out is one of the joy of being in the USA. The food is usually good and often excellent; the p44 . are reasonable; and the service is mostly fine. Some restaurants are o45 . for breakfast; others are open twenty-four hours a day. A number of restaurants call themselves family restaurants. Many of these serve no alcohol and all are at very reasonable prices. Many restaurants, especially the more expensive ones, open at about 11：30a.m. It is the most n46 . time for lunch in the USA, and some remain open until the evening, so it is p47 . to order a meal throughout the afternoon. When you a48 . at most restaurant, you should not just go in and sit downunless you see a sign saying Please seat yourself. Usually you will have to wait for a waiter to escort(陪同)you to a table. Do not expect to s49 . a table with other parties, even if the restaurant is crowed. It just isnt done. Many restaurant have a no-smoking section, in some place by laws.七、回答问题Recently, a collection of comics, drawn by students from Nanjing Forestry University（南京林业大学NFU）, went viral（快速传播）online. These students didnt just draw the comics for fun. Instead, they regarded them as a way to show their regret for things they had done wrong.Li Yong, a teacher at the university, came up with the idea of “self-criticism comics.” At the beginning of this term, he gave his students a special instruction that, if anybody broke any school rule, he would have to express his remorse（自责）by either writing or drawing a letter of self-criticism.Li said that students used to give him written letters of self-criticism but they often copied the content of their essays（短文）from the Internet. He had been thinking of changing the form of the letters of self-criticism, so that students would really understand they had done something wrong.Almost all of the students who had broken a school rule chose to produce their letters of self-critici