陕西省2019版中考一模英语试题（I）卷

陕西省2019版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Sonia will call you if she _ to go.AagreeBwill agreeCagreesDAgreed2 . Change-3 _ a lander and a moon rover.Ais made ofBis made up ofCis made fromDis made in3 . -How can I use the new machine?-Youd better read the _ carefully before you use it.AmagazinesBinstructionsCnotebooks4 . Id like some cakes. Id_ like an ice cream.AalsoBelseCtooDeither5 . Ice-cream is not good _ our teeth, but it _ good.Afor; tastesBto; tasteCto; tastesDfor; taste6 . Could you tell me_?The movie fast and furious 8(速度与激情8).AWhere you see the movieBWhere did you see the movieCWhich movie you like bestDWhich movie do you like best7 . Today mobile phones everywhere and every moment.Yes. Its convenient. But using too much is really bad for eyes.AuseBare usedCusedDwere used8 . -My favorite subject is science. Whats_?-Well, I like art and math, but my favorite subject is music.AhersByoursChis9 . We cant see electricity _ it is invisible.AifBwhenCbecauseDalthough10 . I _ the toy car for my brother when the telephone_.Arepaired; was ringingBrepaired; ringsCwas repairing; rangDwas repairing; is ringing二、完型填空China is a country with a rich culture in calligraphy(书法). _computers are everywhere in our life, Chinese people should not_the skill of writing with hands.Now the computer can help people to write. People are_computers more often than before. So many people are forgetting how to_Chinese characters(汉字). People often make a lot of mistakes in handwriting.Today, China is trying to help students and teachers to_their handwriting. We_that teachers can write well_the blackboard and students can write well on their exercise books, too. Teachers should make their teaching plans and students should_their homework by writing with their_. We are sure our handwriting can become_and better in this way.11 . AThoughBIfCAndDBut12 . ArememberBforgetCuseDpractice13 . AmakingBholdingCbuyingDusing14 . AfindBreadCwriteDuse15 . AshowBtakeCimproveDworry16 . AcallBhopeCdislikeDhate17 . AinBwithCoverDon18 . AleaveBdoCgetDmake19 . AeyesBearsClegsDhands20 . AbetterBworseCfasterDeasier三、阅读单选My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school.I never really gave much thought to my speech. If other people understood what I was saying, then that was good enough. I didnt mind repeating myself many times.Before testing me, the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important.“Well, when you are in an interview for a job, and they dont know what you are saying, what are they going to say to you? Nice meeting you, bye,” she said.Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute classes each week with the specialist.After she tested me, she told me that I spoke too fast, and didnt give enough eye contact (眼神交流). I learned that when I made eye contact with someone, it meant that I was talking to that person, and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was saying.When my first speech class started, I found that I had been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast, the specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first, I got stopped after almost every other sentence. After a while, I felt my speech slow down. I wasnt sure if people could understand me better, but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself.Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech, thats a good thing, but if you dont have it, it is never too late to improve.21 . The article is probably taken from.Aa newspaperBan advertisementCa detective storyDa science book22 . What did the writer think of having good speech before the classes?AIt was very useful.BIt was nothing important.CIt was impossible.DIt was good for interviewing.23 . What were the writers problems when he was speaking?a. He spoke too quickly. b. He never stopped once he started talking.c. He seldom kept eye contact with people. d. He didnt give others time to ask questions.Aa, bBb, cCa, cDb, d24 . From the sentence “but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself,” we know that _.Athe writers friends couldnt understand himBthe writer still couldnt make eye contactCthe writer improved a lotDthe writer didnt slow down25 . Through the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _.Aseeing a speech specialist is necessaryBspeech is an important skill to haveCgood speech can help you make friendsDgood speech gets good affectWe often learn that many people, especially women, dont like the sunshine. They are afraid of getting sunburnt and making their skin deep-colored. So they seldom like outdoor activities, or use sunglasses, sunshades, sunscreen cream and so on to protect them from the sunshine.As a matter of fact, the sun is quite good for us. Researchers at Swedens Karolinska Institute say that avoiding the sun can be as bad for you as smoking. Here are some reasons why its good for us to spend time in the sunshine.First of all, it helps you start the day. Being woken up gradually by the natural light of the sun improves energy and mood during the day because it turns off melatonin（褪黑素）, which influences sleep. Youre less likely to get that half-awake and half-asleep feeling you suffer during the dark mornings of winter months. Sleep with your curtains open to wake naturally, say sleep experts.Secondly, it makes you feel happier. Its no coincidence that we always feel better when the sun is shining, but is not on rainy or cloudy days. says Emma Derbyshire, public health nutritionist and spokeswoman for Health and Food Supplements Information Service. Exposure（暴露）to sunlight is also related to serotonin（血清素）production in the brain, improving positivity. A test found that safe sun exposure can actually help treat depressive symptoms（抑郁症）, especially in those who are poor in vitamin D, says Emma.Next, it may help you stay slim. Good vitamin D levels have also been related to reduced levels of body fat, says Emma. According to studies by the universities of Southampton and Edinburgh, ultraviolet radiation may control the development of obesity and type-2 diabetes.Last but not least, it is good for your heart. People are more likely to die of heart disease in winter than in summer. According to researchers from Copenhagen University Hospital, those with the lowest levels of vitamin D are 81% more likely to die of heart disease compared with those with the highest levels of the vitamin. Sun exposure cuts the risk of heart attack and stroke by reducing blood pressure, according to the research.26 . The writer mentions Karolinska Institutes research in Paragraph 2 to show that _.Athe sun is as bad for us as smokingBspending time in the sun is good for usCsunshine makes us get sunburntDthe sun makes our skin deep-colored27 . Sleep experts probably agree that _.Awe should sleep in the darkness as much as possibleBthe natural light of the sun cant improve energy and mood during the dayCit is good to sleep with curtains open and wake naturallyDyou wont get that half-awake and half-asleep feeling with the help of melatonin28 . The word coincidence in Paragraph 4 probably means _.Atwo things happening at the same time by chanceBtwo things having something in contrastCtwo things planning to happen at the same timeDtwo things being the same in all ways29 . What can we learn from the passage?AMelatonin is bad for sleep.BSerotonin production in the brain makes you feel happier.CGood vitamin D levels are not related to staying slim.DSun exposure has nothing to do with heart health.Dear Mr. Lee，Im happy to get your email.You say your company wants to buy 30 computers.Our company sells(卖) different kinds of computers.Im sure you will(将) be happy with our computers.Do you have time this Sunday？Id like to visit you at 3：00 pm at your office and introduce(介绍) our computers to you.Our company is at No.201，Shanghai Road.Welcome to our company and have a look.I also send you some photos of our company and our computers.Please write back to me.Best wishes！Jenny30 . Mr Lee wants to .Ameet JennyBhave lunch with JennyCbuy some computersDsell some computers31 . Jenny wants to meet Mr Lee at .A9：00 am，SaturdayB3：00 pm，SundayC3：00 pm，SaturdayD8：00 am，Sunday32 . What does Jenny send to Mr Lee？AA computer.BHer card.CA film ticket.DSome photos.33 . What does Jenny want Mr Lee to do？ACall her back.BWork with her.CWrite her an email.DPrint some documents.My father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother is 8 years older than me, he began to look after my mother and me.My mother had to do a full-time job. My brother would get me up for school, and cook breakfast for me .When I was eating he would get my clothes and school bags ready and make my bed. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. He did his best (尽力)to make me happy .When we arrived home from school , he would help solve(解决) the problems in my homework and help Mom to cook .It was a Saturday in June a few years later. My mother and I were at the store .They were selling Fathers Day cards. I stared at them. “My dear, I know this is a hard time for you.” Mom said. “No, Mom, thats not it. Why dont they have brothers day cards?”She smiled and said, “Youre right, your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and choose a card. ”So I did. On Fathers Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card .As he read it, I saw his eyes watering. I heard the cracking (哽咽)in Moms voice as she said, “Son , your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”34 . The writers brother started taking care of his younger brother and mother at the age of _.Afive BtwelveCfourteenDthirteen35 . After the writers father died, _.Ahe had to do everything by himself.Bhis mother had to give up (放弃) her job.Chis brother looked after him.Dhe became a more serious person.36 . The writer wanted to buy _ for his brother at the store.Aa card Ba bookCsome foodDa present37 . The underlined phrase “fill his shoes” in the last paragraph probably means _.Abuy him a pair of shoesBput on his shoesCprovide clothesDtake his place四、语法填空根据短文内容，用括号内单词的恰当形式填空。I works in a city school now. Ten years ago, I left my home town to come here. The city is 38 . (busy) than my home town. The population of it is also much 39 . (large). There are a lot of big supermarkets here and people can buy all kinds of food. But I still miss my home town. Because the weather in the city is40 . (cold) than that in my home town. And the air in the city isnt as 41 . (fresh) as my home town. The water in my home town is much42 . (clean). Id like to go back to my home town to live one day.五、多任务混合问题Tom is my brother. He isnt tidy. He always asks me, “Where is my English book？ Where are my rulers? Wheres my notebook?” Heres a picture of his room. You can see the watc