人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一阶段测试英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一阶段测试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -.Im afraid the boy cant deal with the problem.-Me, too._, he is only 8 years old.AIn generalBAfter allCSo farDFor example2 . Please _ the painting on the wall and _ the washing machine later.Aput up; put inBput out; put inCput in; put upDput up; put down3 . The policeman tells the students to _when they are in danger.Aget downBcalm downCcome downDput down4 . Our head teacher is kind to us. She _ us _ her own children.Aconpares ; toBregards ; toCregards ; asDcompares ; as5 . How many boys are there in the classroom? _ten boys.AIt isBThese areC There isDThere are.6 . Mary，does your brother get _ work by bus?No，he rides a bike. Sometimes he walks.AinBonCtoDfor7 . He is a creative young man. And he always wants tonew ideas.Atry onBpick upCtake upDtry out8 . Thank you for _ us.AteachBtaughtCteachingDto teach.9 . Could I study English _ you?No problem.AinBforCwithDabout10 . There _ a 100-metre final at midnight. Would you like to join us to watch it?Awill haveBwill go to beCis going to haveDis going to be11 . _ does Tom go to the swimming club?一Once a weekAHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow much12 . Take an umbrella _ you wont get wet.Aso thatBin order toCorDbecause13 . Our teacher often tells us _ in the river. Its dangerous.Adont swimBnot swimCnot to swimDnot swimming14 . Trustyourself and your own ideas.ABe sureBBelieve inCAgree with15 . This is an _ book! My friend and I _ like it very much.Afantastic, allBterrible, bothCawful, allDamazing, both二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余选项。AYes, I have.B. When did you start smoking?BNo, I havent.CShes afraid Ill get cancer（癌症）.DWhat other illnesses does smoking cause?EAnd have you tried to give up?FHow can I give it upMr. Crum is talking with his doctor. A is for Mr. Crum; B is for the doctor.B: Mr. Crum, please.A: Hello, doctor.B. How are you?A: Im fine, thank you, doctor, but I need your advice. I want to give up smoking.B: Thats a good idea. Smoking is very bad for your health. 16 . A: I started smoking when I was 22 .Thats 25 years ago.B: 17 . A: Yes, Ive tried several times, But I always start smoking again. Now, my daughter has asked me to give it up, and I want to try again. 18 . And I want to succeed this time.B: Well, lets see. Ill listen to your breathing, and do some tests. Have you got a cough?A: 19 . And Im not fit. I get a lot of colds.B: Well, its really a good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many illnesses, not only cancer.A: 20 . B: One thing you can do is to join a group. That often works, because you have other people to help you.三、完型填空Everyone wants to have a wonderful birthday party. How to get ready _ it? Here are some ideas for you.First, make the _ of your party. The earlier you plan it, the _. Having a party on your birthday may be great, but sometimes some things wont let you do that and youll have it _ before your real birthday.Second, _ who you want at your party. You can choose close friends, family members, relatives and so on.Now its time for the best part -planning your party! First and the most important, youll _ invitations to your guests.Next you have to decide what kind of party you will give-Will it be a crazy activity that everyone will _? Will it be in the hotel _ a restaurant? But you should let everyone be happy as possible as you can.Then decide what _ you would like to serve Cake is good birthday food, but _ foods like pizza are also popular.Last, you should get out there, greet your _ and throw an unforgettable, amazing party. Maybe your guests will talk _ for days But remember dont have your party be too _.Guests have other things to do more than a party all day.If you decide to have your party at night, you can have it at restaurant or other funny places _at your house. If you dont, the _ and music could annoy your neighbors.21 . AtoBforCinDwith22 . AplaceBdateCpeopleDfood23 . AgoodBbestCbetterDmore better24 . AsometimeBsometimesCsome timeDsome times25 . AchooseBtakeCbringDtalk26 . Agive outBsend outCput outDtake out27 . AhateBspendCenjoyDdislike28 . AorBandCsoDbut29 . AfoodBclothesCmusicDactivities30 . AelseBotherCothersDthe others31 . AfriendsBrelativesCclassmatesDguests32 . AtheyBthemCitsDit33 . AbeautifulBbigClateDwonderful34 . Atake placeBinstead ofCtake place ofDinstead35 . AnoiseBfoodCdrinksDgames四、阅读单选Laura Brent is a manager in an important company. She has three childrenthe eldest is 10, and youngest is three. “My job was only possible because my husband David was prepared to take my place and become a house husband,” she says.More and more couples are finding this arrangement suits them better in todays world, where women are rising to the top of their careers faster and more easily than they did in the past. Many men, on the other hand, like the idea of staying at home and looking after the children. “My children see a lot more of me than I saw of my father when I was young, and I think its better for them, especially for the boys,” says David. “It works just as well for Laura.”“Now I can come home from a hard day at work, and immediately relax with the children, instead of having to do the housework and the cooking,” she says.Is there anything David misses about going out to work?“Not really. I suppose the worst thing about looking after children and doing the housework is not having a lunch break! Its a lot harder than most men think.”36 . How many people are there in Lauras family?A2B3C4D537 . Who does most of the housework in the family?ALauraBDavidCThe childrenDDavids parents38 . What does Laura usually do after coming back from work?ACook for the familyBTake children from schoolCTake a good rest with the childrenDWash dishes and sweep the floor39 . What does David think of his job at home?AHardBEasyCBoringDFun40 . One of the reasons why men choose to stay at home is that_.Achildren hate to stay with their mothersBmen are better at looking after the childrenCwomen do better at work than they did beforeDchildren want their fathers to help them with the homeworkWe know the mosquito (蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay（产蛋） eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch（痒） on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.41 . If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Aget angry with youBbe afraid of youCmake a lot of noiseDchoose another one42 . The mosquito bites you _.Awhen youre asleepBbecause you have chosen itCtoo quickly to let you knowDbut it doesnt like you43 . Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AThe itching begins after the mosquito bites you.BYou feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.CMosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.DAll the mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.44 . From the passage we know _.Amale mosquitoes dont biteBmosquitoes are everywhereCthe number of the kinds of mosquitoesDAll of the aboveMy parents run a small store in San Francisco, They always keep a big box by the entrance where people can donate(捐赠) something to our local food bank.“For some reason, our food-donation box just isnt filling up recently,” said my dad.“Maybe its time to think of a way to remind people about the food bank,” said my mom.“What about a talent show?”rny dad suggested.“OK,_” said my mom.So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My friend Mareya came over to help out.“Id like to do an act in the show, but I dont know what to do,” I told Mareya.“Well , since the food-bank thing is about sharing,” said Mareya, “why not write a song about that?”“Writing a song is not a problem,” I said. “But its hard for me to sing it alone!”She said. “What if we sang it together?”Since Mareya has the worlds prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar, I agreed.Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. “Theres no way Im going on without you,” I told her.“Youve worked so hard,” she said. “Youll be great!”But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my performance! Without Mareyas guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess. And I even forgot half the words.Remember the sick, heart-racing, hot-faced feeling I was talking about? Well, thats what I was experiencingmore than I ever had before.Once I was off the steps, my mom gave me a big hug.“I want to disappear! Ive never been so embarrassed(尴尬的) in my life,” I said.Ollie smiled. “I think you are really brave.”Indi added, “I now know that you truly can survive(幸存) a lot more embarrassment than you think.”45 . The family decided to have a talent show because _.A. they wanted to show thanks to donatorsB. they would like to make the neighborhood happyC. they planned to run a bigger store in San FranciscoD. they hoped more people could care about the food bank46 . Which of the following is the best to fill in “ _” in the passage?A. but there is no way. B. what if we do it alone?C. lets get the words out. D. why not sing a song?47 . The changing of the writers feelings to the performance can be described as.A. embarrassed encouraged nervous confidentB. confident nervous embarrassed encouragedC. nervous embarrassed confident encourag.edD. encouraged confident embarrassed nervous48 . What will most probably happen in the following part of the passage?A. More people came to know about the food bank.B. Mareya came and continued the performance.C. Fewer people donated because of the performance.D. Andi and Mareya went to other places for donation.Mr. Smith is from America. He finds a new job in Hangzhou and all his family move to the city of Hangzhou. He teaches American history in No. 14 Middle School in Hangzhou. He has a son, Peter. Last year Peter was 13 years old. Today is his birthday. There is a big party for him in the house. Many of Mr. Smiths good friends come here. Mr. Smith asks his new neighbors to come, too. They are drinking wine, eating and talking happily.Suddenly, a strange man comes into the house. No one in the house knows him. Mr. Smith asks him to sit down and drink some wine. He drinks some wine and eats much food. Then he says to Mr. Smith. “There are many cars in front of your house. They get in the way of my car. Please move the cars. Im going to the supermarket and my son is waiting for me in the car.”49 . Why does Mr. Smith move to Hangzhou?ABecause he buys a new house in Hangzhou.BBecause his friends are in the city of Hangzhou.CBecause he finds a new job in the city of Hangzhou.DBecause his son wants to have a birthday party in Hangzhou.50 . There is a party for Peters _ birthday party.AtwelfthBthirteenthCfourteenthDfifteen51 . The underlined word “strange” means _.A陌生的B喝醉的C大方的D衣衫褴褛的52 . Why does the man come to Mr. Smiths house?AHe wants to give Peter a car.BHe wants to drink some wine.CHe wants his son to wait for him.DHe wants people to move the cars outside.53 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?AMrs. Smith teaches American history in Hangzhou.BThat mans son is waiting for the father in the car.CThat man knows Mr. Smith and his friends.DMr. Smith is from Australia with his family.五、句型转换按要求完成下列句子，每空一词54 . Jessica enjoys watching soap operas very much. (改为一般疑问句)_ Jessica _ watching soap operas very much?55 . John likes action movies very much. (对画线部分提问)_ John _ action movies?56 . Peter and Mike want to watch a talk show tonight. (对画线部分提问)_ Peter and Mike want to do tonight?57 . I hope to find out whats happening around the world. (改为同义句)I hope to find out whats _ around the world.58 . The TV play may not be very wonderful. (改为同义句)_ the TV play _ very wonderful.59 . Jack doesnt mind the talk shows. (对画线部分提问)_ Jack _ the talk shows?60 . Lisa wants to watch soap operas every night. (改为一般疑问句)_ Lisa _ to watch soap operas every night?61 . What do you think of China? (改为同义句)_ do you _ China?62 . What is your favorite show? (改为同义句)What show _ you like _?63 . I hope that I can go to the USA one day. (改为同义句)I hope _ to the USA one day.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适合的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Dear readers, Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, 64 . it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out 65 . (quick). Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and 66 . (danger) events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while67 . (watch) the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when68 . accident happens. Some firefighters train to help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for real-life rescue like this one, they must practice putting 69 . ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to communicate. If you want to learn more about these 70 . / breiv / men and women, read the article Danger! Rescue on Thin Ice. Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe you ll 71 . / d n/ me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire 72 . /sten/ could be the start of a new tradition for your familiesand our 73 . (hero) will be thankful for it. Happy holidays!Your friend, Christine七、回答问题阅读下面两封信并回答问题。Letter AYoung people are always told that they should make the most of their time, that they will never be as free again. So, my question is why fill up all this free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades, be good at sports, and be popular with other kids.However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well. Its not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework. Parents and children both have jobs. Parents jobs are in the work-place. Their childrens jobs are at school.The only difference is that parents get paid and children dont. Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility. But this is just a trick. Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy.Yours,OverloadedLetter BBoth parents and children have jobs. The parents job is to go to work to earn money. The children s