牛津译林版八年级英语下册：Unit8 单元检测

牛津译林版八年级英语下册：Unit8 单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Please dont talk in class until you .Awere told toBare told toCwere toldDare told2 . Trees _every spring in North China.Ahave plantedBwill plantCwere plantedDare planted3 . The manstopped smoking because of lung cancer.Agave awayBgave outCgave inDgave up4 . Listen! Who _ in the music room? It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she _ free.Asings；hasBsings；isCis singing；hasDis singing；is5 . Im sorry, Mr Chen. But my bike was broken on the way.Thats all right. But I dont like persons who always_stories.Agive upBlook upCpick upDmake up6 . Many people _ eye problems visit the ORBIS plane.AonBwithChaveDhas7 . Walk _ the street until to the end, you cant miss it.Thank you.AcrossBacrossCthroughDalong8 . Will the new road our school?Yes, itll take you less time to get to school.Ahave toBlead toCused toDchoose to9 . It is reported that more subways _in our city in the next year.Awill builtBwas builtChas builtDwill be built10 . He _spend his vacation in Hawaii next week.Ais going toBare going toCgoes to11 . He was looking forward to_ . But I have heard that he will _.Abe promoted, be given the sackBbeing promoted, be sackedCpromote, be sackedDbeing promoted, be given a sack12 . Confucius was a great teacher and thinker. Even now we _ by his ideas.Awill influenceBwill be influencedCinfluenceDare influenced13 . Students should _ more time on their homework .AtakeBcostCpayDspend14 . What would you _ the person who disagrees with you?Asay toBspeak toCtalk aboutDtell to15 . Mom, my classmates are playing outside. Can I join them? Not until your homework.AfinishesBis finishedCfinishedDwas finished二、完型填空Once, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus（马戏表演）.Finally, there was only one _ between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression（印象） on me. There were _ children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not _, but they were clean. All of the children stood in line, talking _ about the clowns（小丑） they would see. It was clearly a very _day out for them. Their parents seemed happy as they could be.The ticket lady _ the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, “I want to_ ten tickets so I can take all my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the_.The mother lowered her head. There was no longer a（n）_ on the fathers face. “How much did you say?” he asked _ . The ticket lady repeated the price. The man obviously（显然） didnt have enough money. _ how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad _ a $20 note from his pocket（口袋） and dropped it on the ground. （We were not rich ourselves at all!） Then he tapped（轻拍） the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you _ this.” The man understood my father was _ him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears replied, “_, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we didnt go to the circus that night, we didnt go without.16 . ApersonBticketCfamilyDteam17 . AeightBtenCtwelveDtwenty18 . AbigBniceCtidyDcheap19 . AexactlyBquicklyCbravelyDexcitedly20 . AbusyBusualCboringDimportant21 . AtoldBaskedCwarnedDsuggested22 . AbuyBbringCmakeDborrow23 . AsizeBstyleCpriceDnumber24 . ApainBsmileCwoundDexpression25 . AquietlyBhappilyCstupidlyDcarelessly26 . AOrBSoCAndDBut27 . Agave upBtook outClooked atDput away28 . AhadBfoundCdroppedDordered29 . AhelpingBhittingCcatchingDanswering30 . AOKBSorryCThank youDIts not mine三、阅读单选In ancient Greece, Socrates was a great philosopher (哲学家), who was widely known for his wisdom .One day the great philosopher met a man, who ran up to him excitedly and said: “Socrates, do you know what I just heard about one of your students?”“Wait a moment,” Socrates replied. “Before you tell me, Id like you to pass a little test. Its called the Test of Three.”“Test of Three?”“Thats correct.” Socrates continued. “The first test is Truth. Are you sure that what you are going to tell me is true?”“No,” the man replied, “actually I just heard about it.”“All right, so you dont really know if its true or not,” said Socrates. “Now lets try the second test, the test of Goodness. Is what you are going to tell me about my student something good?”“No, on the contrary.”“So,” Socrates continued, “you want to tell me something bad about him even though youre not sure its true?”The man shrugged (耸肩), a little embarrassed (尴尬的).“The third test the filter (过滤) of Usefulness,” Socrates continued. “Is what you want to tell me about my student going to be useful to me?”“No, not really.”“Well,” Socrates said, “if what you want to tell me is neither true, nor good, nor even useful, why do you want to tell me at all?”The man was ashamed (惭愧的) and said no more.31 . When the man tried to tell Socrates something about his student, Socrates_.Alistened to him carefullyBtold him to go awayCasked him to pass a testDwalked away quickly32 . What is the meaning of “on the contrary”?A相同B相反C同意D反对33 . What is the Test of Three mainly about?ATruth, Goodness and Usefulness.BLove, Truth and Honesty.CWisdom, Love and Goodness.DHonesty, Wisdom and Truth.34 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe man told Scocrates the news.BThe man passed none of the tests.CWhat the man wanted to tell Scocates about his students was true.DWhat the man wanted to tell Scocates about his students was something good.35 . What can we learn from the story?ADont tell a lie to a philosopher.BTruth always hides behind small things.CNo one wants to listen to bad newsDThink twice before you spread(散播) a piece of news.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it,and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants move in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wood houses. Sometimes they can even kill people. When theats come, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes.36 . Some ants in America can be very。AheavyBstrongClargeDthin37 . People and animals are afraid of。Aone kind of antsBall kinds of antsCsmall antsDlarge ants38 . People have to get away from the ants because。Athey can eat and kill elephantsBthey can also eat wood housesCthey go in large groupsDthey can even kill people39 . Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through?AThey hide them selves under the ground.BThe ants eat them.CThey move to other places before the ants come.DPeople kill them.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空40 . The cinema is quite far away from our house，so we s_ go there.41 . I passed the exam of history but f_ the exam of chemistry.42 . Ann is a_ today and Jack will give us the lesson instead of her.43 . The g_ opinion is that the meeting was a success.44 . Tomorrow we will have a Chinese e_Everyone works hard in the classroom.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空45 . Its impolite _(point) at other people with chopsticks.46 . You are expected _(shake) hands in New York.47 . I spend two hours _(do) my homework yesterday.48 . Would you mind _(open) the door?49 . They are pretty _(relax) about time at home.六、单词填空阅读填词Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. Im not a bad person; I have a hard time l50 . when to keep my mouth closed.My mom has told me again and again, Robert, your constant bad words are hurting me. If you continue to be this rude, you will get into big t51 . .One day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behind me. It was Nathaniel, talking to himself as u52 . .I said ever so nicely, Nathaniel, would you be quiet?Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly shouted Nathaniel, shut up!For the next five minutes, we t53 . hurtful words back and forth at each other.At least I dont have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out.I knew this would upset him deep inside. It would hurt his f54 . and shut him up.What I said filled him with anger. He tried to r55 . over my seat and grab me as he shouted, Thats it! Thats it!I was s56 . at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. Later on, we were taken to the teachers office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, asked us what m57 . most to us and made us discuss it. It wasnt until then that I finally found that when I hurt someone physically, the wounds finally heal(痊愈) e58 . . but when I hurt someone with my words, sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of discussion, I said sorry to Tom.When I went back to my room, I spent some time praying(祈祷). I began to consider how often what I said hurt others. But I believe that as I keep asking God to help me, hell tell me when to keep my mouth closed and itll make a big d59 . to my life.七、填空Its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldnt have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if youre not sick, always remember to cough or into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And youd better rub both hands while washing them.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.The60 . to keep fitEating properlyYou should have proper breakfast because it can61 . you with necessary energy.You should have enough for lunch and little for62 . .Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty,63 . you shouldnt eat too much.Keeping off germsIts necessary for you to64 . your teeth every day, cough or sneeze intoyour arms and wash your hands often to stop germs from65 . .66 . regularlyYou will feel67 . and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.Staying connectedIt can help you feel68 . stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in69 . memory.八、回答问题Give water, save livesA bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit(遭受旱灾) areas in China.Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops (庄稼) died, the land cracked(裂开),and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water.After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other things.Last week, every member of the Communist Youth League (共青团员) and Young Pioneers(少先队员) were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity. In Yuhua Primary School in Xi an, 900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.The serious drought has a