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课题9B Unit2 Grammar一、 教学目标一般现在时和现在进行时的用法(be动词和行为动词第三人称单数的用法)二、 教学重难点一般现在时和现在进行时的实际运用三、 学习与交流四精讲点拨一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同: 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如: She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。 二、在构成方式上的不同: 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况: be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are. 动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has. 其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。 三、时间状语不同: 一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day/week/month/year,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等; 现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如: We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时) My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时) 一般现在时、现在进行时复习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get_sing_play_take_study_dance_have_write_ run_sit_ shop_swim_二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work_write_teach_wash_guess_watch_go_do_photo_study_fly_cry_ play_have_三、用动词的适当形式填空1. She _ (go) to school at eight oclock.2. Its six oclock. They _ (eat) supper. 3. He usually _(get ) up at 17:00. 4.My father _ (mend) his model(模型) plane these days. 五、 达标检测单项选择1I want_homework now. Adoing B.to do C.to do my D.do my2_you_the blackboard?Yes,I am. A.Can, clean B.Am, cleaning C.Are, cleaning D.Do, clean3What are they doing? They are_things away. A. put B. putting C. putting D. carry4Do they have a new car? Yes,_. A. they are B. they have C. they dont D. they do5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has C. is having D. is eating6. Its 6 oclock in the morning. He _. A. get up B. gets up C. is geting up D. is getting up7. What are you doing? Im _TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching8. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. arent9. Tom _ an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have10. Are you playing basketball? No, we _. A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont t having 11. Listen! The girl _ in the room. A. sings B. singing C. is singing D. are singing12. The boy is _ to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling13. Im _ a book in the room. A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking14. Where _ he _ from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from15. What language do you _ ?A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell二用所给词的适当形式填空1. Miss Guo _ (teach) us Chinese this term. She _ (be) a very good teacher. She often _ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like _ (talk) with her. Now, she _ (talk) with Lily2. Listen! Who _ (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often _(read) English in the evening.3. Where _ (be) Tom and Jim? They _ (play) football. _ LinTao _ (play) footballs too? No, he _ (mend) his bike.4. Where _ their father_ (work)? He _ (work) on a farm.But now he _ (not work). He _(stay) at home.5. What time _ the shop _ (close)? It _ (close) at nine oclock in the evening. 6. He _(go) to school by bus every day.7. Tom can not walk fast because he _ (carry) a heavy box.8. Do you think the teachers _ (have)
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