鲁教版中考英语试卷D卷新版

鲁教版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） What _ good advice it is!A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分） Children mustnt sit in the front seat of a car.Yes. Its too _.A . dangerousB . necessaryC . impossible3. （2分） In American English and British English, people often use different words and to the same thing.A . expression; showB . language; sayC . expressions; expressD . language; speak4. （2分） (2016九上龙岗期末) If you _ that something bad, unpleasant or embarrassing is true, you agree that its true.A . admitB . fearC . argue5. （2分） You arent a stranger, are you? , dont you rememberme at the school gate ten minutes ago?A . Yes, to seeB . No, seeingC . No, sawD . Yes, seeing6. （2分） Not only you but also he _good at _.A . is, singingB . are, singingC . is, to singD . are, to sing7. （2分） _ is your brothers birthday? His birthday is _ July 19th.A . What; inB . When; onC . Where; atD . How; for8. （2分） Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?Id like to, _ you dont want to go alone.A . untilB . beforeC . ifD . after9. （2分） (2017七下射阳期末) Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?No. Thanks. I _it last week.A . seeB . will seeC . sawD . am seeing10. （2分） Lin Tao, do you want to visit the Great Wall, _? Sure, Wen Wei _ wants to.A . also; tooB . too; tooC . too; alsoD . also; also11. （2分） Thanks for your advice. Ill _.Its my pleasure.A . think over itB . think it overC . think over themD . think them over12. （2分） Once the concert starts, nobody is_ to enter the concert hall.Oh, it will begin in ten minutes. Hurry up!A . allowedB . agreedC . asked13. （2分） (2017七上乌鲁木齐期中) Hi, Lucy. Nice to meet you.Hi, Jim. _.A . Fine, thank youB . Nice to meet you,too.C . Good morningD . How do you do14. （2分） This national flag _ a symbol of our country. So we must show respect for it.A . is used byB . is used asC . is used toD . used to15. （2分） (2017九上北京期中) Could you tell me where _ maps? A . can I buyB . I can buyC . can buyD . buy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2017广州) 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项More than 700 years ago，Scotland （苏格兰） was fighting with EnglandThe king of England wanted to 1 ScotlandHe had a strong army so it was2for the Scots to fightThey lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English armyOne rainy day，King Robert lay in an old houseHe thought that he was not good enough to be kingHe was so3that he didnt even see a spider（蜘蛛）near himHe 4when he saw the spider climbingIt was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell downHow sadthought King RobertThe spider is like meIts not 5enoughHe watched while the spider climbed up againIt fell down a second timeBe careful，little spider，or you might die，he saidLife is so hardYoull never get back to your webBut the spider 6again and againKing Robert watched while it 7climbed back to its webAfter an hour，the spider got do the webYou are such a great 8 ， he saidIf you can keep tryingI can tooI must keep on fightingI wont let the English winHis 9grew strong and they 10the English armyScotland was freeNobody knows if this is a true storyMany parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying（1）A . leave B . control C . help D . visit （2）A . interesting B . difficult C . important D . necessary （3）A . surprised B . bored C . worried D . lonely （4）A . looked ahead B . looked out C . looked on D . looked up （5）A . old B . strong C . fast D . free （6）A . tried B . fell C . practiced D . cheered （7）A . finally B . easily C . slowly D . suddenly （8）A . player B . fighter C . soldier D . spider （9）A . Army B . feeling C . opinions D . family （10）A . kept B . raised C . stopped D . joined 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （6分） (2017八上相城期末) 根据理解，选择正确答案。Landing cardWelcome to the United States of America1）. First (Given) name:2）. Date of birth (D/M/Y): 12/08/983）. Flight no.AA37514）. Number of family members traveling with you: None5）. Country of citizenship: Spain6）. Purpose of visit: To see family7）. Are you carrying any of these things: Food, animal, plants, guns or cash over 10,000? Some chocolate8）. Have you had any illnesses in the last 3 months? No9）. How long will you be staying in the USA? Two weeks10）. Is this your first visit to the USA?No11）. In which city will you spend the most time during your stay? New York12）. What is your next destination? Madrid, Spain（1） When is Williams birthday?A . August 8.B . December 8.C . August 12D . December 12.（2） How long will William stay in the USA?A . Two weeks.B . Two monthsC . One week.D . One month.（3） Where can you find the card?A . At the school.B . In the airplane.C . At the bus stopD . In the hospital.18. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to worry about people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you are studying hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of you. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. All your happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you should not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1） Happiness is for _.A . those who have large and beautiful housesB . those who have carsC . those who have a lot of moneyD . all people（2） When you do something wrong, _.A . people around you will help you to correct（改正）itB . you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC . your classmates will laugh at youD . you will be happy（3） Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you?B . You cant get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You cant be a happy person if you have little money.D . Happiness is not a feeling from your heart.（4） Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”?A . Because money always brings happiness.B . Because money doesnt always bring people happiness.C . Because everything can be bought with money.D . Because only rich people have happiness.（5） What is the best title for the passage?A . Happiness is for everyone.B . Lucky life.C . Do something good to others.D . Life and success.19. （10分） 阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this. They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997.Online shopping could have similarly harmful results, says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane. Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes.If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop, says Prost. People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully. Online shopping is fast and easy, says Prost, but we cant forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment.（1） The passage begins with several questions to . A . introduce the main topicB . describe online shoppingC . show the writers opinionD . list advantages of shopping（2） What is the passage mainly about? A . The Internet is not good to the environment.B . Online shopping causes more air pollution.C . Online shopping is bad for the environment.D . Stop online shopping to protect the environment.（3） Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful? A . Large products need more packing materials.B . Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C . Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D . Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.（4） What is probably the best title of the passage? A . A Good Deal to MakeB . A Different Lifestyle to KeepC . A Cleaner Way to ShopD . A New Business to Start（5） Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A . B . C . D . 四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)20. （5分） (2019八上雅安期中) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项）。 In a school, some students didnt follow the school rules. They always caused trouble._They never meant to forgive (原谅) each other.One day a new teacher came to this school._He told each of his students to bring a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didnt want to forgive, they chose a potato, wrote the persons name on it, and put it in the bag.Some of their bags were very heavy._They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when they sit in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at school. They had to take care of them all the time so that they didnt forget them._Days of carrying the bags along with them made students get to know what a weight (重量) they were carrying in their minds. After that, the students learned to forgive._Too often we think of forgiveness as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves!A. Some of them even fought with each other.B. He didnt know what to do with the students.C. When he heard that, he came up with a good idea.D. They got on well with each other and didnt fight anymore.E. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and made people feel sick.F. The teacher then asked them to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week.21. （10分） (2017七上江都期中) 任务型阅读Let me tell you about my hometown. I live in Kinsale. It may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland, but it is also the most famous one.The fish restaurants are very wonderful and there are many good cooks here. They cook the best fish for the visitors. The food is expensive but people enjoy it very much. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant.My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. There are three small shops and you can buy your friends many presents there. They are not expensive and you can pay a little money for them.The people in my town are friendly. They can make friends with you. If you feel ill, there is a clinic (诊所)with a doctor and a nurse. Im Andy. You can ask me for help when you have some trouble（困难，麻烦）. I think you will enjoy the holiday.A brief introduction(介绍) about the townThe hometown is_Kinsale.Perhaps ,it is one of the smallest towns in_Ireland.The town is_the sea.Things to doThere are many_fish restaurants.People can go_in the sea in summer.And you can also buy a lot of presents_your friends, because the presents are_.People therePeople who live in the town are very_. They would like to _friends with you.If you are in trouble, you can ask Andy to _you.五、 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词) (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） In Lilys pencil box，there are no_(彩色铅笔) 23. （1分） (2016七上扬州期末) Jim doesn