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武汉科技大学本科毕业论文本科毕业论文标题：红楼梦建筑名称的文化内涵和它的翻译学院：外语系院全职：英语学号：9学生姓名：指导教师：日本：2010年6月4日23摘褥子20世纪80年代以来，“文化翻译”逐渐成为翻译研究的焦点。这个翻译官认为翻译文化语境因素是比语言学差异更重要的制约因素，对我们的翻译活动有重大影响。在文化全球化的今天，翻译作品成为一个国家或民族理解其他国家或民族的重要手段之一。红楼梦是中国文化艺术领域的瑰宝，包含了丰富的文化，成为西方读者了解中国的重要渠道。最著名的英语全书是虎疫和杨宪益(David Hawkes John Minford)。本文着重探讨了红楼梦建筑名称的文化内涵和翻译策略。红楼梦画了很多美丽明亮的建筑物，如大观园、小香馆、大香村等。这些名字不仅与地理概念有关，而且与民族文化、宗教思想、习俗等密切相关，是具有非常丰富文化意义的文化现象。到了20世纪末，翻译理论从字面上陷入直译、意译、忠实的争论中。在很多情况下直译和意译是相辅相成的，尽管不可或缺，直译仍然是保存原作风味的最好方法，尤其是在文学作品的翻译中。本文结合具体实例分析了建筑名称的文化内涵，并探讨了建筑名称的基本翻译方法。关键词：文化翻译；红楼梦建筑物名称；文化内涵AbstractSince 1980s，“cultural translation”has gradually become one of the focuss of translation stuies。this concept holds the view that the culltural context of the ta Rget language，which influences our translation activities profoundly，isnoadaays，Cultures have a trend Of globalization and translating literary works becomes a significant method to know about other countries andamong these full translations，The most famous English ones are The version by David Hawkes John min Ford and The version by yangyin gladys yang。this paper focus on the culltur Al connotations of architectural names in a dream of red mansions and its translation strategies。there are many magnificent buildings depicted in this Masterpiece，for example，da Guan，小林，Dao授权Cun，etc.these architectural names are not just geographical conceptions，But also closed related to the nation s culture，relieous thoughtsit is a cultural phenom，Which contains rich culltural connotations。until the later half of 20th century，translation theory has always been in the debate of literal， free and faithful although in many cases，Literal translation and free translation should be used together instead of separately，Literal translation is REEthis paper analyzes the culltural connotations of the architectural names with certain examples，and then comes to the basic translation methooskey words : culltural translation；architectural names in a dream of red mansions；Cultural connotationsContents1 introduction. 12 culture and translation.23a dream of red mansions and its architectural names. 43.1 brief introduction to a dream of red mansions.43.2 architectural names in a dream of red mansions.54 architectural names in a dream of red mansions and their cultural connotations.。64.1 residential buildings.。.74.2 reliegious buildings.104.3 public buildings.。135 translation methods of architectural names.155.1 literal translation.165.2 freetranslation.5.3 literal translation with annotation.6 conclusion. 20Biblography. 21Acknowledgements. 22cultural connotations of architectural names in a dream of red mansions and its translation1Introductiona dream of red mansions is a shiny pearl in ancient Chinese literature。since it appeared in Qing dynasty，It has enjoyed highly appreciation . with its translations spreading all around The world in different languagethe scholars not only study on the original work in differ Ent aspects，but also make comparison among different translations，Especally beentlots of aspects have been compared，Such as the translation styles of the two versions，the translation of the characters names，the translation of the characters nameshowever，Rare people have paid attention to the translation of architectural names in this novel。as it is well known，There is a splendid garden named“大官员”in a dream of red mansions . most of the buildings in this garden own special namedjust as Liu mi Qing says，there are“cultural codes”almost anywhere in languages，Waiting for the decoding by the translators(although this novel has been stud a lot by The scholars of redology，The translation of The architectural names culltural connotations sees2 Culture and Translationwith The rapid development of science and technology，The whole world seems to become smaller and smaller because of The frequent and extensive eemsthe cult