人教版2019-2020学年八年级12月月考英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级12月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few _there.Aman nursesBmen nurseCmen nurses2 . Almost _of the students in this class, that is, _of them wear glasses.Atwo thirds, 60 percentsBtwo thirds, 60 percentCtwo third, 60 percentDtwo third, 60 percents3 . Whats today?.AIts ThursdayBIts October,2012CIts May the 12thDIts sunny.4 . Those flowers _ Kate $56.ApayBtakeCspendDcost5 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?AproduceBcommunicateCpumpDreuse6 . Ten and nine is _ .AseventeenBnineteenCeighteenDtwenty7 . There are ten students in our school. One is from America, _is from Austria and all _ students are from England.Aanother; the othersBone; anotherCanother; the otherDone; others8 . Its no use_in the classroom all day long.AstudyingBto studyCstudy9 . Nobody but I _the secret.AknowsBknowChave knowDis known10 . -I wondered _.-He went to Beijing for vacation.Awhere did he goBwhere does he goCwhere he wentDwhere he goes11 . Im not full. Could I have _ cake?AotherBthe otherCanotherDthe another12 . His English is not as _ as _.Agood; his sonBgood; his sonsCbetter; his sonDbetter; his sons13 . I lose my way in the new city. I must_ the police_ help.Alook; forBask; forCcall; atDe-mail; at14 . excellent woman Tu Youyou is! She has given the Chinese people a big surprise.AWhat aBWhat anCHow anDHow15 . Can I help you？_.AExcuse meBThanks for your helpCYoure welcomeDYes，please. I want a sweater16 . We should be more careful _ much time on computer games.Anot to spendBto not spendCnot to costDnot take to二、完型填空“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I _ picking them up one by one. However, I found more pieces a few moments later. No quiet complaining this time. I called out instead, “Who is throwing garbage?” No answer. As a result, I saw more bits of paper quietly flying down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.“Stop making a mess anymore!” “Its not a mess. Theyre _.” “Sorry, what did you say?” I didnt hear him clearly. He didnt answer me. In fact, I was surprised indeed. Paul has autism (自闭症) and _ answers a question, especially when hes focused attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. “Where are my other butterflies?” he asked, looking around. Every time Paul _ five or more words together, my heart says a lot of thanks. Lately he seems to realize that the benefits of making sentences when communicating are worthy.“Butterflies, Of course.” I rushed to save them from the garbage,_ them off and handed them to my young artist. “Want to see them fly again?” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! Theyre beautiful.” I whispered. He ran back upstairs quickly to fly his _ down again. They really did look like beautiful butterflies flying in the sky.That day, I said thanks to my son. Because Paul reminded me to look up at something _ instead of down at garbage. How many other artworks do I_because Im too caught up in my housework to take time to see whats right in front of me? Life is not what happens to us. Its how we look at it. Now, I look up often.17 . AlaughedBcomplainedCsurprisedDshouted18 . AplanesBpapersCleavesDbutterflies19 . AseldomBalwaysCsometimesDoften20 . AspellsBpushesCputsDsaves21 . AtoreBdustedCcutDtook22 . AartworksBkitesCinventionsDpaintings23 . AwrongBweakCbeautifulDgreat24 . AlookBrealizeCwantDmiss三、阅读单选What do you know about the sea? Everybody knows that the sea looks beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it becomes very terrible when there is a strong wind. If you study the map of the world, youll learn that about three quarters of the world is sea.Have you ever been at sea? The sea is very deep. In some places the sea is much deeper. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high while the deepest place of the sea is almost 11 kilometer deep.The sea can be very cold. At the top of the sea the water may be warm.But if you go down it becomes colder and colder. In most places of the sea, there are lots of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down.You know the sea water is salty. The water of Dead Sea is very salty. It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea! What a strange sea!25 . The land takes up_of the world.A25%B75%C30%D45%26 . Which of the following is mentioned in this passage?AThe sea looks beautiful when it is calmBThe sea is 6 kilometers in depth on average (平均)CThe sea becomes very horrific（可怕的） when there is a strong windDThe Dead Sea is so salty that nothing can live in it.27 . The deeper diver(潜水员)goes down in the sea，_Athe more comfortable he feelsBthe warmer he feelsCthe cooler he feelsDthe colder he feels28 . What can we know from the passage?AMost of the plants and fishes live near the top of the seaBSome of the plants and fishes live near the top of the sea.CFew of the plants and fishes live near the top af the seaDMost of the plants and fishes live near deep down of the sea29 . Which of the following statements about the Dead Sea is NOT true?AThere are many kinds of fishes in itBIt is a safe place for the swimmersCNo fish can be found in itDIt is very salty四、句型转换句型转换。30 . Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句)Did you decide _ a field trip?31 . We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改为同义句)We _ in the zoo of Beijing.32 . I think he is a teacher, _?(完成反意疑问句)33 . I smoke less than I used to.(改为同义句)I dont smoke _ I used to.34 . We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句)We spent one _ and a _ finishing this notice.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：35 . We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up_（happy）36 . After the 1000 meters race，I could hardly move my_（foot）37 . Jeff keeps running every day and he looks_ than his classmates（strong）38 . People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on different datesIt is on May the_this year（thirty）39 . It is_of some online store sellers to lie about the quality （质量） of their products（honest）40 . Tim visits his junior high school teachers every Teachers Day to express his_（thankful）41 . Since last year，the new medicine has successfully helped to_ many peoples lives（safety）42 . With the help of that famous_，the bridge construction was completed on time（engine）六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. case B. produce C. risk D. collecting E. projectPeople call him the mad scientist, but J. Craig Venter, had never stopped working to try to create life. He and his team created the worlds first artificial cell（造细胞）. They believe the new kinds of life will 43 . food, oil and medicine for us.Its not the only news Venter is making. In another 44 . , he and his team are travelling under the sea and 45 . microbes（微生物）. Venter hopes that by studying them, they can make new microbes that can take in CO2.He has also learned more about himself by mapping his own DNAThe results have changed what he eats and the way he lives, since he found that he has a high 46 . of heart problems.七、单词填空Thousands of years ago, people didnt live in cold places because they didnt know how to keep themselves warm. Later they learned to make clothes. When an animal was killed, they made use of its skins to cover their bodies. 47 . .Nature is peoples good friend. It once helped people find fire, when lighting hit a forest and started a fire. 48 . . The fire kept them warm, and also frightened wild animals. Soon people found the food cooked tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food.49 . . When they got a fire from the forest, they tried to keep it burning. If it went out, they had to wait for years.50 . . For example, they made fire by boring wood or knocking two pieces of stones.Today its easy for people to make fire because they have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters. 51 . But later they found different way to make fire.The skins keep them warm.They can make fire at any time they need.People took some of this fire to their homes.People didnt know how to use fire.But people still didnt know how to make a fire.八、回答问题Lucy is seven years old. Last week, her parents gave her a guitar. She practised playing the guitar in her bedroom.She played the guitar(吉他) all the time because she liked playing the guitar very much. She played it day and night. Her parents told her not to play it any more. It was too noisy. She promised not to play it at night. In fact, she still played it all the time.Her parents complained(抱怨), her sisters complained and the neighbors complained.“OK, OK!” Lucy said,“I will be a good girl. I will do it more qui