2020年秋九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes精美导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes精美导学案【课题】 Unit 3 Section A 1a-Grammar Focus (1课时)【学习目标】 1.学会使用should构成的被动语态,谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情。 2.学会用I agree, I disagree, I dont agree表达同意或不同意。【重点、难点】1.学会使用should构成的被动语态,谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情。 2.学会用I agree, I disagree, I dont agree表达同意或不同意。自主互助学习 一、 预习感知1. 英汉互译： 1）sixteen-year-olds 2）be allowed to do 3）cut hair 4）spend time with friends 5）业余工作 6）穿耳孔 7）挑选衣服 8）驾照 2. 翻译下列句子1) I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 2) I agree. They arent serious enough at that age. 3) They might be sorry later. 4) Its fun to watch. 5) I just want to be sure you get something nice . 二、 合作探究 1. 小组讨论完成1a/1c.2. 知识点剖析 1） Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. （1) 本句可翻译为 （2) 本句为有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为 而被动语态的结构为 被动语态的相关用法请自学课本P143的 语法。 I.翻译下列句子，注意划线部分的用法。 The windows are cleaned every day ( by us ). =We clean the windows every day. The bik was mended yesterday ( by my father ). The flowers should be watered often. Cars mustnt be parked here. II. 把下列句子变成被动语态。 People should allow teenagers to spend some time playing with their friends. Teenagers should _ _ to spend some time playing with their friends. We must clean our classroom every day.Our classroom _ _ _ by us every day. We should allow them to finish the hard work. They _ _ _ to finish the hard work by us. Students should take good care of the books. The books should _ _ _ _ _by students. (3) allow sb to do sth allow doing sth sb be allowed to do sth .2） get their ears pierced 其结构是：get /have/make+宾语+宾补（过去分词）His computer doesnt work, he should have it . A .repair B . repairing C . to repair D. repaired 3） need的用法 （1) 情态动词 need do sth （2) 实义动词 need to do sth need sth need doing sth need to be done His bike needs . A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D .repaired【拓展练习】 单项选择（ ）1.Im to choose my own lifestyle. A. young enough B. enough young C. enough old D. old enough（ ）2. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. . Its dangerous. A.I agree B. I disagree C. I dont think so D. I dont know（ ）3. The earth is our home. It well. A. must be protected B. should protect C. need protect D. be protected（ ）4. Would you like to go to the movie with me? Sorry, I to go out tonight. A. wont be allowed B. am allowed C. dont allow D. will allow（ ）5. Tom, your hair is too long . Would you please get your hair ? A . cut B. to cut C. cuttingD. to be cut （ ）6.These books should _ to the library on time. A. send B. be returned C. give back D. get back【课题】 Unit 3 Section A 3a-4 (1课时)【学习目标】 1. 单词及短语：stay up, rule, by 10:00 pm, clean up ；重点句子：So do we. 2. 学会使用被动语态.【重点、难点】1. 单词及短语：stay up, rule, by 10:00 pm, clean up；重点句子：So do we. 2. 学会使用被动语态. 自主互助学习 一、预习感知 1写出下列短语：1) 在上课的晚上_ 2) 去购物_ 3) 在朋友家_ 4) 扎耳朵眼_ 5) 打扫，清除_ 6) 熬夜_ 7) 早起 8) 晚上外出 2. 自主预习完成课本3a的表格。二、合作探究1. -We have a lot of rules at my house. - So do we. 翻译为： 1) So do we.是倒装句。其结构是：so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。表示 Lucy is a nice girl. Lily也是. Lucy has been to China. Lily也是. Lucy can swim well. Lily也是. 如果前面的句子是否定句，则用 He doesnt know what to do next. (我也不知道) 2) so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词结构表示 Its a bad day today. (的确如此) （ ） Lisa has made great progress these days. , and . A. So has she, so have you. B. So has she, so you have. C. So she has, so you have. D. So she has, so have you.2. I have to be home by 10:00 pm. 翻译为： 此处by表示 .到本学期末，我们已学过超过2000个单词。 3. at a friends house意思是 .此处 可以省略。 at Jacks at the doctors 在理发店 在我叔叔家 【拓展练习】一、单项选择。 （ ）1. Li Lei will help the poor children in Wenchuan. . A. So do I B. So I will C. So will I D. So I do（ ）2. Look! What a nice garden. Yes, It every day. A. has been cleaned B. is cleaned C. is being cleaned D. was cleaned（ ）3. I usually watch TV till 11 pm. Really? Are you ? A. allowed to stay up B. allow to stay upC. allow staying up D. allowed staying up（ ）4. Its a nice day today. _. A. So it was yesterday. B. So was it yesterday.C. So is it yesterday. D. So it was.（ ）5. Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. I think a bridge over the river. A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built（ ）6. I dont like this pair of glasses, .A. also B. neither C. too D. either（ ）7. I hope the meeting will be over soon. _. Its really boring.(2020年玉溪中考)A. So will I B. So do I C. So I will D. So I do（ ）8.The book may be in your bag. _.(2020年德宏中考)A. So it isB. So is it C. So does itD. So it does二、用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Teenagers should be _ (allow) to choose their clothes.2. Sixteen-year-olds _ (be) not allowed to drive.3. He should stop _ (wear) those silly earrings.4. Young people need _ (sleep) about 8 hours at least5. We should pass the test instead of _ (fail) the test.6. We have a lot of _ (rule) at school.7. The 30th Olympic Games will_ (hold) in London in2020.(2020年，滇西五地中考)【课题】 Unit 3 Section B 1 a-2 c (1课时)【学习目标】 1.听力练习。2.单词及短语：take/pass/fail the test , be strict with ,miss ,disagree, worry. 3.重点句型：I think Peter should be allowed to take the test later. I dont agree. I think the school has to have rules.自主互助学习 一 、预习感知1. 英汉互译： 1) finish a test early 2) take the test 3)上课迟到 4) 考试不及格 5) 严格的制度 6) 通过考试 7) 和朋友一起学习 8) 对某人严格 2. 翻译下列句子，注意划线部分的用法。1) Larry is working late again tonight. 2) Young people need to sleep. 3) Teenage boys never get tired. 4) You know what worries me. 5) I missed the bus and I had to walk to school . 6) If I explain what happened, shell understand . 二、合作探究1. finish a test early翻译为： finish sth finish doing sth finish doing sth类似的单词还有 （ ） Lucy ,when shall we take a walk ? After I finish the dishes. A. washwashed. to wash D. washing2. fail a test 翻译为： 还有take/pass the test fail (in) sth fail to do sth 他因为没有努力学习，数学考试不及格。He because he didnt work hard.3. be strict with sb be strict in sth 我们英语老师对我们要求严格，她对自己的工作也很严格。Our English teacher us, and she alsovery her work.4. 翻译句子，注意划线部分的用法： 1) Nothing worries me. 2)The teacher worried that these problems might be too hard for her students. 3) Dont worry about the matter, take it easy. 4) Mothers illness was always a great worry to him. 【拓展练习】 一、单项选择（ ）1. Thats a nice watch, is it in China. A. make B. making C. made D. makes（ ）2. I have to stay at home school nights. A. in B. at C. on D. for（ ）3. She failed the early bus this morning. A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught（ ）4. Not all the teachers are very strict their students. A. in B. with C. for D to（ ）5. Mr. Black allowed his son to for his favorite TV program. A. stand up B. step up C. keep up D stay up （ ）6. All the students succeeded the English test. A. pass B .to pass C. passing D. on passing （ ）7. Why did you look so sad? Because I the English exam. A. passed B. failed C. fail to D. passed by （ ）8. When you leave the room, make sure the door . A. was locked B. is locked C. will be locked D. should be locked二、把下列句中的汉语翻译成英语 1. Look! Many students are talking _doing homework in the classroom.(代替) 2. Teenagers should not be allowed to _on school nights (熬夜) 3. We have to get the _before we are allowed to drive a car.(驾照) 4. Teenagers should stop wearing_（耳环） 5. Parents are always too_ with kids. (严格的) 6. As a student, we should also _on weekends.（早起） 7. He is not a good student. He often _.(上课迟到) 8. Please _the classroom. Its real mess. (清除，打扫) 【课题】 Unit 3 Section B 3a-Self Check (1课时)【学习目标】 提高学生的阅读能力。【重点、难点】理解3a的课文,能理解并运用其中的重点短语或句子。自主互助学习 一、预习感知1写出下列短语汉语意思并记住它们。 1) at present 2) a good way to do sth 3) learn from 4) concentrate on 5) the other day 6) have an opportunity to do sth 7) be good for 8)volunteer to do sth 9) at least 10) haveoff 11) bothand 12) keephappy 2.熟读3a，弄清文章含义，回答3a后5个问题。 二、合作探究1That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. 1) keep +n/pron+adj 意为 keep doing sth keep sb doing sth keep sb from doing sth 请把窗户关紧，太冷了。Please the windows . Its very cold.大雨阻止我们外出。The heavy rain us out.2) 译一译： Bothand eitheror neithernor not onlybut also 玛丽和汤姆都是好学生。 Tom Marry good students.你和他都不允许在这抽烟。 you he allowed to smoke here. 2. volunteer n. v. volunteer to do sth 她自愿在空闲时间帮助我学习英语。 She her free time help me with my English.3. 译一译： be good for be good with be good at 跟踪练习：1) Eating more vegetables _ your health . 2) He the children. 3) I playing chess. 4. reply 与answer的区别 。两者都是“回答”的意思。reply是不及物动词，接宾语要带to，构成reply to短语。answer 是及物动词，可直接带宾语。如：1) I can this question. 2)Can you to this question ? 【课堂练习】 把下列句中的汉语翻译成英语。1. _(前几天)，my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.2. We should learn to use _(英汉字典) in English study.3. Everyone needs to have _(至少) eight hourss sleep.4. On Friday afternoons, many students are _（疲倦的）after a long week of classes.5. How can you (集中精神) on your homework with so much noise?【拓展练习】一、 阅读练习：Can we live without salt? Salt is very important to us. We need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools(池塘) and let sea water in . When the sun dries(弄干) up the water , people can get salt from the ground . The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells(井) in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars(坛子) over fire . In this way they get salt. We can also get salt from salt mines(矿) . A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People here need salt from other places no more.In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.（ ）1. We cant live without salt, so _. A. we need more B. it is very important to us C. We have to drink sea water D. there is salt in all our food （ ）2. We get most of the salt from _. A. salt lakes B. sea water C. salt wells D. salt mines （ ）3. People in Sichuan get salt from _ . A. jars B. fire C. salt wells D. water wells （ ）4. Not many years ago, a big salt mine was found and opened _ . A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi C. in the northwest D. beside the sea （ ）5. The best title(标题) of the article(文章) is “_” .A. Salt B. Why We Need Salt C. Salt Is Important D. We Need Salt 二、书面表达:国有国法，校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多规章制度来规范中学生的行为，使学生们都能健康成长。请你写一篇小短文向大家介绍你们学校的校纪、校规。【课题】 Unit 3 Section B Reading (1课时)【学习目标】 1.学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。2.培养学生的阅读能力。【重点、难点】学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型, 利用阅读策略提高阅读能力。自主互助学习 一、预习感知 1写出下列短语汉语意思并记住它们。 1) be serious about 2) a fifteen-year-old boy 3) worry about 4) achieve ones dream 5) in the end 6) get in the way of 7) care about 8) professional runner 9) spend time on 10) Have nothing against doing sth 11)think about 12) succeed in doing sth 2.熟读短文，弄清文章含义。 二、合作探究 1. 译一译：get in the way by the way on ones way to in this way the way to 2. We want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams. 翻译为： 此处see的结构是 还可有 结构，感官动词还有 使役动词为 当它们改为被动语态时，注意一定不能忘了加to.我经常看见他带着狗在公园玩。I often him with his dog in the park.有人看见他在和那个男孩玩。 He was play with the boy.We saw his sister here at that moment. A. play B. played C. playing D. to playHe is heard in his room every morning. A. sing B. sang C. singing D. to sing 3. We do think our son needs to be realistic. 翻译为： 此处do用在肯定句或祈使句中，加强语气，翻译为 他英语说得的确好。 He English well.务必按时到。 here on time. 4. 译一译：happen take place sth happen to sb sb happen to do sth 昨天他发生了什么事? What him last night.这些年我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。Great changes in our city these years.昨天，在街上我碰巧见到了我的一个老朋友。I see an old friend of mine. 5. 译一译： care for care about take care take care of 6. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 翻译为 only用在句首并且引导状语或状语从句时，主句要不完全倒装。例：只有在星期天我们才可以玩 电脑游戏。Only on Sunday play computer games.【课堂练习】按要求完成下列内容1. hobby(复数) 2.success(形容词) (副词) （动词） 3. run(现在分词) (名词) 4. important(名词) 5. profession (形容词) 6. reali