人教版八年级英语期末模拟试卷

人教版八年级英语期末模拟试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Is it really _ to give so much detail?AdecisiveBnecessaryCdifferentDsecret2 . Look, Mary! There are_sheep on the farm.Athree hundredsBhundred ofCthree hundred ofDhundreds of3 . Can I help you?-Yes, I want _.Atwo bottle of milkBtwo bottles of milksCtwo bottle of milksDtwo bottles of milk4 . Bylocal doctors and nurses, we hopemore people.Atrain, helpBtraining, helpingCtraining, to helpDtrain, helping5 . -Shall we book one room or two rooms ?-Two rooms .The room there is too small for us _.Ato live inBliving inClivesDto live in it6 . What are you doing ?Immy purse, but I cant _ it.Afinding, look forBlooking, findClooking for, find7 . （题文）_ will you come back from Shanghai? In one month.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow fast8 . I admire Chinese clay art a lot. I can never find a _traditional art form like that.AprivateBvaluableCmore valuableDmost private9 . I saw him crossing the street. The sentence structure is _.AS+V+DOBS+VCS+V+PDS+V+DO+OC10 . He sleeps _ day, but _ night he gets up.Aduring, atBduring , at theCduring the , atDduring the ,at the11 . - Where is Jenny?- Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be12 . My brother never _ lies.AtalksBspeaksCsaysDtells13 . _ its your first visit to Britain, youd better not miss its famous museums.ASinceBWhenCAs soon asDAlthough14 . How fast can a lion run_hour?About 58 kilometers. It is really fast.AaBanCtheD/15 . How was your summer holiday, Sara?_AGood idea!BIm not sure about that.CSorry.DPretty good!二、完型填空Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store. In front of us_was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking_broke the mothers heart. “Im sorry, honey, but we have no money to buy it.”My son was watching that dialogue. By the way, he had been raking leaves in our garden to_himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the_, he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother, and gave them the_He came back and told me what he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you_”I was so excited_I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him, and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly, he_, “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldnt_get anything, but when you do get something you should be very_”16 . Ain orderBin lineCin placeDin control17 . AalmostBhardlyCseldomDnever18 . AbuyBpayCprovideDraise19 . AstoreBhouseCmallDcentre20 . AmoneyBboxCleavesDbike21 . AhappyBsmartCsweetDlovely22 . AandBasCthatDbut23 . ArepliedBtoldCliedDtalked24 . Aanswer toBapply toCexpect toDturn to25 . AhopefulBwonderfulCthankfulDhelpful三、阅读单选China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy （政 策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twochild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（负担）on their child and hiswife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future.26 . Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan27 . The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1means“”in Chinese.A携带B取消C禁止D实行28 . Our government carried out onechild policy before in order toAsolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect29 . According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have30 . Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationShould we be afraid of sharks? Maybe not. New research into the reasons for shark attacks (攻击) suggests that sharks dont like the way humans taste! In fact, most people who are attacked by the shark are still alive after receiving only one bite (咬). Why is this?There are many opinions to explain why sharks sometimes attack people. One opinion is that sharks are just curious (好奇的). We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment, so they are not afraid of anything. Naturally, that means they are curious when they meet something unusual. Because they dont have hands or feet., the only way they can find out an object is to bite it! It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason, and then swim away.Scientists also say that sharks would not waste energy trying to eat a human, as we have a lot of bones (骨头). It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks dont have hands, and they cant pull the meat off our bones. Maybe thats why they only bite us once. Unluckily, one bite from a large shark is serious enough to hurt people greatly!Another opinion is that sharks attack humans by mistake. Some sharks may sometimes mistake humans for a seal. An example of this is when a shark attacks a surfer. A surfer lying on a surfboard looks like a seal when seen from below. Sharks like seals because they have thick fat.Whatever the reason for shark attacks on humans, sharks should be afraid of us. Sadly, we kill almost 40 million of them each year.31 . What happens to people attacked by sharks?AMost of them become blind.BMost of them become deaf.CMost of them died.DMost of them are still alive.32 . How do sharks find out about an unusual object according to the passage?ABy biting.BBy smelling.CBy touching.DBy killing.33 . Which sentence about sharks is true?ASharks pull meat off bones when they eat.BSharks might mistake humans for seals.CSharks like to attack surfers because of their thick fat.DOne bite from a shark is nothing serious.34 . What would the author（作者） write the passage mainly for?ATo tell surfers to stay away from sharks.BTo ask people to kill sharks.CTo tell us why sharks attack people.DTo show that humans are much stronger than sharks.Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them.Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for chances to exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.35 . The first two paragraphs just tell us _.Aexamples of memory problemsBBarbara was a very rich personClanguage problems of two personsDMark often forgot his friends names36 . When you forget things, you _.Amust be too carelessBmust accept the factCshould be confidence in your memoryDcan know your memory is bad37 . According to the article, _ can make your memory better.Adoing sports every dayBtalking to your friendsCrealizing your memory problemsDmaking mind pictures of what you see38 . The purpose of the article is to help you_.Aintroduce the guestBimprove your memoryCremember new wordsDforget unhappy things四、根据首字母、中文提示填空首字母填空39 . Do you want to i_ your study level?40 . Can you s_ the word?41 . Little Tom has a good m_. He is good at memorizing things.42 . Jane is blind so she has t_ going out alone.43 . The cup is e_. Would you like more tea?五、完成句子重点句型：完成句子44 . 他在为生日作准备吗？_ he _ the birthday?45 . 他在做灯笼吗？ -是的。-_he _?-Yes, he _.46 . 他们会舞龙吗？ -不会。-_ they _? -No, they _.47 . 她常扫地吗？-_ she _? -不是。-No, she _.48 . 他们在干什么？_ they _?49 . 你现在正在做什么？What are you doing _?50 . 我是Tony。(电话用语)This is Tony _.51 . 她正在打扫房子和收拾东西。Shes cleaning the house and _.52 . 我们现在十分的忙碌。Were_ busy now.53 . 他仍然在工作。Hes still_= Hes still working.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子yet about at on down so with for up inyet about at on down so with for up in54 . The writer is famous_her short stories55 . What do you think will happen_50 years?56 . I havent met him_today57 . The skirt looks nice_Nancy Green58 . We were_tired that we didnt want to walk any further59 . I have written_what our teacher told us in class60 . Do you know the little girl_glasses?61 . If you have any questions，please put_your hands62 . As for his diary，he decided to write_his trip to Zhangjiajie63 . Look!Here is my telephone numberYou can call me_the number七、单词填空根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may think the caps are our f64 . . In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the l65 . birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can w66 . up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s67 . . We sing loudly and beautifully. We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia when s68 . comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some other places. We f69 . on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i70 . for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered(濒危的) birds in the world now. People k71 . taking our living areas to make farms and build houses. Now we dont have enough s72 . to live. And we dont have e73 . food to feed our babies because people fish and hunt too much.八、填空信息归纳April 1st is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. Its April Fools Day, a day when people traditionally like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at them. There are lots of theories surrounding the origins of the day, but one explanation is connected with the change in the calendar in the 16th century, which meant that April 1st was no longer the beginning of the year. Those who still celebrated the New Year on 1st April were called fools. So what kind of pranks（恶作剧）do people play on April Fools Day? Well, there are lots of simple tricks that you can play on your friends. For example, you could wear a black sweater and pull a piece of white thread through it, so that people try to pull it off. You could change the time on someones alarm clock so that theyre late for work. Or glue a coin to the floor and see how many people try to pick it up. All these are small-scale practical jokes which you might play on one another person or a few people. But theres also a tradition of large companies attempting to fool a lot of people. For example a burger restaurant once claimed that they were introducing a left-handed burger!In particular, the media often try to make people believe something which is not true. Newspapers publish some ludicrous（滑稽的）stories every year, although some of them are actually true. Its entertaining to try to guess which stories are true and which are fake. In the April Fools stories, they often include a clue to the fact that its a joke. For example the name of an expert quoted in the article might be an anagram（拼写游戏）of April Fool . Radio and television programmes have also fooled many people by broadcasting reports which are untrue. One programme announced the invention of an amazing