南宁市2019-2020年度八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷

南宁市2019-2020年度八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Are you _ this afternoon?Yes, I have much homework to do.AfreeBbusyCfunDhealthy2 . Help _ to the chicken, Tina and Gina. Thank you.AyourselfByourCyouDyourselves3 . Many families have their own cars. _， it causes the terrible air problem.ABecause B. If C. However D. For4 . - What _ is a basketball?- It is _.Ashape; roundBheight; ovalCweight; heart-shapedDshape; square5 . The engineer _ most of his time to building the high-speed railway. How great!AaffordedBconnectedCledDdevoted6 . Lisa_yesterday.Aflies to BeijingBrided to the parkCdrive to workDtook the bus home7 . Could you tell me _?Sure. A story book.Awhen did your friend give it to youBwhat your friend gave youChow your friend got to the stationDwhat did your friend give you8 . I wont pass the exam I work hard.AwhenBifCunlessDbecause9 . _ is it today？Its TuesdayAWhat dayBWhat timeCWhat monthDWhat class10 . Wang Ning likes talking with people and writing stories. Maybe he will be _ when he grows up.Aan actorBa policemanCa doctorDa reporter二、补全对话7选5补全对话Betty：Hi，Ann.What are you going to do this weekend?Ann：11 . Betty：A concert?Who will sing at the concert?Ann：Swift Taylor.12 . Betty：Certainly，Id like to.She is my favorite singer.13 . Ann：Eighty yuan.Betty：Oh，its too dear.14 . Ann：We dont have so much money，either.15 . Betty：Thats a good idea.Can I join you?Ann：No problem.Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four oclock?Betty：OK.See you then.AWould you like to go with me?BHow much is the ticket?CWhen will the concert begin?DI decide to go to a concert with my friend.EWe plan to sell flowers to raise money.FI dont think so.GIm afraid I cant afford it.三、补全短文6选5Tom and Sally are good friends. They are kind to kids .16 . . One day Tom tells Mike that F Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers.17 . Tom can play basketball and volleyball, 18 . Sally can play the violin, the drums and the guitar, 19 . Tom and Sally like computers very much. 20 . Aand he can swim, too.Band she also likes soccer.CThey are both very glad to know this. DCan they join the Summer Camp?E. They want to find summer jobs.G.Bob thinks math is very interesting.四、完型填空完形填空：通读短文后，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。It was Sunday yesterday. Zhou Wei _to see his grandfather .His grandfathers house was not far _his home . He rode his _to go there after he had breakfast . He rode along the streets and turned left at the first crossing. There _many trees on both sides（边）of the street. At the_Of the street,there was a large community. Many people lived ther. The traffic was Heavy. Zhou Wei didnt obey the traffic rules. _he crossed the second crossing, a car hit（撞）him. Zhou Wei _and couldnt move. The driver took him to theHospital _. Luckily, he didnt get hurt badly.Its _ if we dont obey the rules on the road. All of _shouldbe very careful when we are walking on the street.21 . AwantsBwantedCthinksDthought22 . AonBinCfromDat23 . AbusBcarCtrainDbike24 . AhaveBhadCbeDwere25 . AfrontBendCcenterDage26 . AWhenBSoCButDUntil27 . Aput onBknocked onCfell downDcame down28 . Aat homeBat nightCat onceDat school29 . AafraidBbetterCeasyDdangerous30 . AweBusCourDourselves五、阅读单选Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldnt get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.31 . The passage is mainly about the _ of pencils.AkindsBhistoryCmaterialsDshapes32 . People began to write with lead first in _.AEgyptBEnglandCGermanyDChina33 . Graphite is _ than lead.Ablacker and softerBblacker and harderCsofter and lighterDsofter and harder34 . Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because _.Ahe needed something to hold graphiteBFrance couldnt get pencils from both the English and the GermansChe couldnt find enough graphite in FranceDhe wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil35 . Which of the following is NOT true?AToday pencils are not made from lead or graphite.BThe first wood pencils were made in America.CGerman people first used mixed materials to make pencils.DPeople first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)：A.playing B. nothingC. fearedD. at allE. easilyKen hopped off the bus. He was carrying his math homework in one hand and the saxophone that his mother had asked him to bring home in the other. He wasnt sure what he 36 . more, the homework or his mothers special “assignment.”Ken loved 37 . the saxophone in the school band. The songs came so 38 . to him that he didnt have to practise outside of the school studio. But now his mother wanted him to play some old jazz songs from the 1940s, and he wasnt interested 39 . . The songs sounded nothing like the popular songs that he listened to on the radio.AcalmBin his handCfinished DbyE) poemsMarcus climbed off the bus, with his “Secret” notebook. He was Kens elder brother and a good student. He always put a lot of effort into his work and always 40 . his assignment on time, sometimes even early.His notebook held all of the song lyrics and 41 . that he had written. Very few people had ever seen them, and no one had heard them, except for Marcus himself. Unlike his brother, he liked music that was 42 . and meaningful. He was too shy to sing, but he could hear how the songs would sound 43 . . He has taken piano lessons since first grade, so he knew how to write out the music notes, too.七、信息匹配配对阅读左栏是五个人对电视节目偏好的描述，右栏是七个热门节目的介绍。请根据每个人的需求，为他们选择合适的节目，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。44 . As a science fan, Sun Lei is fond of programs showing and explaining the secret of peoples “super” abilities.45 . Lily is interested in playing the guitar and writing songs and she is excited to see singers performing their own songs in a singing show.46 . Li Wen is out of work and she wants to watch something that helps her know more about the needs of company bosses.47 . Yang Sen wants to spend time with his five-year-old son watching programs popular with kids.48 . Du Xing likes reading about history and culture. He thinks it a shame that young people these days know so little about our own culture.Groups of famous singers take part in this singing competition show to collect money for programs on the health of children, child safety and childrens education. Different from most music shows, each group has two singers as partners.AHappy CampIt is a weekly show on Saturdays, purposely created for young people to watch. The show is so popular that many singers and actors would like to advertise their movies, books or songs on the show.BOnly YouIn this TV show, job searchers have a chance to explain the type of job they are looking for in a face-to-face interview with 12 CEOs from big companies. They all try their best to show their abilities and knowledge.CWhere Are We Going, Dad?It is very popular among children and their parents. On the show, five star fathers take care of their kids alone during a three-day stay in a village. It even has some fathers wondering if they are spending enough time with their children.DDream Star PartnerGroups of famous singers take part in this singing competition show to collect money for programs on the health of children, child safety and childrens education. Different from most music shows, each group has two singers as partners.ESing My Song It is a TV music competition made by the same team that produced the The Voice of China. However, a big difference is that singers in this show must perform songs that are written by themselves rather than covering songs by other artists.FThe Brain It is a scientific reality, talent and game show to find the people whose brainpower are beyond the ordinary people. The show invites a great number of famous people and scientists to be the judgesGChinas Riddle Guessing CompetitionThis show is seen as another effort to reconnect young people with Chinese traditional culture. It also shows just how fun guessing riddles can be because it requires a lot of knowledge and involves the latest news from home and abroad. 八、信息归纳阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.49 . to keep your eyes healthyDietEat food that is 50 . for your eyes, such as fresh fruits and vegetables.Take an amount of Vitamins A and B2 51 . .52 . Having a regular and sound sleep is a must.Getting enough sleep is 53 . .Eye exercising54 . exercise your eyes.Blink your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingIts not 55 . to rub your eye when something goes into it.Reading or writing in poor or bright sunlight can make your eyes 56 . .You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine.You should have a 57 . after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.ConclusionIts very important to 58 . your eyes.九、多任务混合问题People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a lanuage that can be understood by everyone in the world ? Emojis might be the first truly universal(通用的)language.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official(官方的) emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They come from what people think about, like and care about.Emojis can be used to represent (代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones (肤色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter along with female versions