仁爱版中考英语一模试卷B卷

仁爱版中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019温州模拟) What would you like, coffee or cola? _, thanks. Id like a cup of tea.A . NoneB . BothC . EitherD . Neither2. （1分） (2019毕节) I take the magazine out of the reading room? Im sorry you . A . Could; couldntB . Must; couldntC . Will; cantD . May; cant3. （1分） (2019八下姜堰期中) Dont run up two stairs _. Its very dangerous. OK, I wont.A . at timesB . for some timeC . on timeD . at a time4. （1分） (2019山东模拟) How long have you _ the music club? For about two years.A . joinedB . joined inC . come toD . been in5. （1分） - Why didnt you buy any bread?- Sorry, I .A . forgetB . forgotC . rememberD . remembered6. （1分） (2018武汉) I wonder_.Im not sure yet.A . which is hersB . which hers isC . Whether is it hersD . whether hers it is7. （1分） (2016海南) When shall we send the washing machine to you, Mrs. Read? on Thursday on Friday, please. Ill be at home then.A . Either; orB . Neither; norC . Both; and8. （1分） We can buy socks _only $2. A . atB . forC . inD . To9. （1分） If you want to join us, you can visit our _ . A . companyB . storeC . officeD . website10. （1分） (2017八上启东开学考) What was the weather like yesterday? _.A . It is snowyB . Its SundayC . Its July 3rdD . It was windy二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019八下仁寿期末) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One summer, a library in Texas in the US was having a terrible problem. For years, the number of books in the library 1growing. As a result, they became too big for the 2and had to move to a newly-built library across the town. 3was finished and paid for. They found out that they didnt leave enough 4to move their mountain of books across the town. Even the 5moving company (公司) was going to ask for several thousand dollars to move the books. What could they do? They thought and thought. 6one clever worker had a good idea. She said that during that time, the library would be closed. They could 7the readers to borrow more books, for example to borrow 20, 40 or 100 books at a time (一次性). At the end of the summer they could 8them to the new library. The idea 9beautifully and a lot of people crowded to borrow books. This was a win-win (双赢的) situation. The 10were happy to have more books to enjoy. The library saved a lot of money and moved all the books to the new library.（1）A . achieved B . meant C . kept D . finished （2）A . building B . town C . office D . square （3）A . Something B . Everything C . Nothing D . Anything （4）A . books B . people C . time D . money （5）A . hugest B . safest C . cheapest D . quickest （6）A . Finally B . Especially C . Recently D . Mostly （7）A . offer B . include C . compare D . encourage （8）A . repair B . return C . realize D . remind （9）A . gave out B . checked out C . worked out D . cut out （10）A . readers B . workers C . writers D . keepers 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Im a 12-year-old boy. I like travelling very much, so I want to be a guide in the future. I hope I can visit the moon some day!Wu Dong, GuangdongIm 15. Now Im studying in London My favourite subject is science. I have science classes every Tuesday and Wednesday. I hope I can invent (发明) a machine. It can help people understand different languages in the future.Li Ming, HunanIm 16. Before the earthquake (地震) on 12th May 2008, I wanted to be a reporter (记者). But now I want to be a doctor in the future. Id like to help all the sick (生病的) people.Wang Hao, SichuanI m a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been built. I am able to go to Beijing by train now. My dream (梦想) is to take the train to Beijing with my family.Joma, TibetI m 15 years old. I like reading books. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another far away in a minute.Wei Hua, Beijing（1） Who wants to visit the moon some day? A . Wu Dong.B . Li MingC . Wang Hao.D . Wei Hua.（2） How often does Li Ming have science classes? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Three times a week.D . Four times a week.（3） Before the earthquake in 2008, Wang Hao wanted to be a A . guideB . teacherC . doctorD . reporter（4） Joma dreams of going to Beijing by train by plane with her family with her friendsA . B . C . D . （5） How many students want to invent a machine? A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 5.13. （6分） 阅读理解 Visionphones(可视电话)Many inventions are very useful in our daily life. They have greatly changed our life. For example, radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the world. When you turn on the radio, you can listen. But when you use the telephone, you can not only listen to others but also chat with them. However, you cant see anything at all. The television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they cant take part in what they see.Today, some people are using a type of telephone called the vision phone. With it two people can see each other when they are talkingVision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person when you are calling him or her. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book over your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping through it too. Perhaps in the future, the vision-phone will come into wide use in our everyday life.（1） According to the passage, we can guess that the _ was invented last. A . radioB . televisionC . telephoneD . vision-phone（2） Maybe the vision-phone can take the place of(代替) _ some day. A . the radioB . the telephoneC . the televisionD . the car（3） According to the passage, what can we do through the visionphone? A . Take medicine.B . Order what we need.C . Travel around the world.D . Try on clothes.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The vision-phone is more advanced (先进的) than radios telephones or televisions.B . People will use the vision-phone in the future less than now.C . Vision-phones will be unhelpful in peoples life.D . It is impossible to do some shopping through the vision-phone.14. （6分） (2019九下金华期中) 阅读理解 China and western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement that pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the expressions of Boiling a dead pig, and A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig. And in English, there are expressions such as eating like a pig and sweating like a pig. None of them are exactly complimentary.But the truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities（品质）. And theres probably no better time to clear their names than now, for it is the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which falls on Feb. 5 this year.It is true that science long ago proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a paper published in 2017 in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees（黑猩猩）. They like to play. They have good long-lastingmemories. And they know the differences between those who treat them well and those who dont.There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK animated television series that began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard towards his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been made into films since 2001.People are putting too much emphasis on efficiency and immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeated failures, said McDulls creator Brian Tse when she was promoting the 2009 film McDull, Kung Fu Ding Ding Dong in Beijing. He has a heart of gold.Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind when we celebrate this Chinese New Yeartheir intelligence, cuteness, patience and innocence（纯真）.（1） How many idioms and phrases are mentioned in the whole passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2） Which one is NOT right about pigs? A . Scientist long ago proved that pigs are clever.B . We can say that pigs are patient.C . According to a paper published in 2017, pigs are not as clever as dogs.D . Pigs know the differences between those who treat them well and those who dont.（3） Which of the following about the cartoon Peppa Pig are RIGHT? It is a USA animated television series that began in 2004.It has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries.Children can learn about love, friendship, and the value of family by watching the cartoonPeppa Pig.A . B . C . D . （4） Which of the following is NOT right? A . McDull is a Chinese cartoon character.B . McDull, the lovable pig, is slow and patient.C . The adventures of McDull have been made into films since 2009.D . Brian Tse is McDulls creator.15. （8分） 钢琴家朗朗是世界古典音乐新一代领军人物，被誉为“当今世界最年轻的钢琴大师”.Lang Lang, called “Chinese Mozart”, one of the best-known Chinese pianists in the world, was born in Shenyang in 1982. He began to take piano lessons at the age of three. He played the piano at least 20 hours a week at that time. At the age of five, he won the Shenyang Piano Competition. Four years later, his father took him to Beijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory(中央音乐学院). When he was 11, he won the first prize at the Fourth International Young Pianists Competition in Germany. In 1996, he went to the United States to study music. Soon he became famous all over the US, and then around the world.The road to success has never been easy. Lang Langs father even stopped his job in his police office. For over ten years, he followed Lang Lang everywhere he went, not only as a father, but also as a manager, tutor and friend, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. In spite of(尽管) giving on average over 150 performances around the world every year now, he still finds time to practice and learn new works. Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.（1） How old was Lang Lang when he went to Beijing to study?A . He was threeB . He was fiveC . He was nineD . He was eleven.（2） Why did Lang Langs father take him to Beijing?A . They went on vacation to BeijingB . Their family needed money at that time.C . Lang Lang wanted to take part in the Piano CompetitionD . Lang Lang went there to study at a famous music conservatory.（3） Where was the fourth International Youth Piano Competition held?A . In Germany.B . In the United StatesC . In JapanD . In China.（4） Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . Lang Lang went to the United States to study music at the age of 14.B . Lang Langs father had to stay in Shenyang to make money.C . Lang Langs parents have done a lot for him to be a famous pianistD . Lang Lang is called “Chinese Mozart” because he plays the piano very well.（5） What can we learn from this passage?A . Its not very difficult to be a pianist.B . A pianist is always popular in the world.C . You have to practice and learn much to be successful.D . Pianists never hate playing the piano because its interesting.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 阅读上栏的五段文字，然后在下栏AG中找出与它们匹配的信息。（有两个多余项） _Jim got up late this morning. He brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast. He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack._Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. He thinks they will have a good time there._Joan didnt take an umbrella with her when she went to school in the afternoon. So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold._Erin had a bad luck when he got to Shanghai. People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away easily._John went to Beijing for business. He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. He couldnt wait to take out his camera.A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday.B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain.C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground.D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better.E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow.G. It rained all the afternoon.五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） (2019七下浙江期中) Mr. Smith is_（四十） years old. 18. （1分） (2019九上黑龙江月考) I often r_ many gifts on Christmas from my parents and friends. 19. （1分） Have you ever r_ a horse before? Yes. I just rode a horse last month.20. （1分） I have a habit of keeping a d_ every day. 21. （1分） I must study hard for the coming e_. 22. （1分） We cant live w_(没有) water, so we should save water. 23. （1分） The teacher told me to pat attention _ my pronunciation.（填介词） 24. （1分） (2019广州模拟) Look at the s_ on the wall. Smoking is not allowed here. 25. （1分） (2019广州模拟) He didnt go to bed u_ his father came back last night. 26. （1分） Is this your _(篮球)? No, it isnt.六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 你要去哪里？_you_?28. （3分） 图书馆里有许多种图书。 There are _ _ _ books in the library. 29. （3分） 莉萨每周都去音乐会。 Lisa _ _ _ every week. 30. （3分） 早饭吃什么？ _ breakfast?31. （3分） 他有时犯错误。 He sometimes _ _ _.七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2016九上长春月考) 阅读短文，回答问题Stonehenge is one of the oldest places made by man. It took about 700 years to build the oldest part of it is now believed to be 4,800 years old. It is located in the south of England near a small town called Amesbury in an area which has many other ancient monuments.Stonehenge consists of several circles. Some of them are made of stone, one is a ditch(沟渠)and one consists of 56 holes in the ground called “Aubrey holes”. Because many of the stones have fallen over or have been moved, it is difficult to see the full shape. The outside circle of stones once had 30 enormous (巨大的) stones, each weighing about 25 tons. On top of them used to be 30 more weighing 7 tons each, so that they made a circle of huge arches (拱形).Inside this was a horseshoe shape of five even bigger arches in which each of the upright (直立的) stones weighed 45 tones. Inside this was a bluestone circle of 60 stones, then a bluestone horseshoe of 19 stones. Finally in the middle was an enormous stone called the altar (祭坛) stones. The bluestone came from some mountains in Wales, 385 kilometers away, and even the other stones came a distance of at least 50 kilometers. Carrying the 80 stones to form the main circles probably took se