人教版八年级上半期英语试卷（带解析）

人教版八年级上半期英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its time to begin our meeting now. Is _ here?No. Ben and Jill are still on the way.AsomeoneBno oneCanyoneDeveryone2 . We are not sure if it_ tomorrow. If it_， we wont climb the South Hill.Awill snow； snowsBwill snow； will snowCsnows； snowsDsnows； will snow3 . Nowadays, more and more people would rather _ in the country, because there is _ pollution than in the city.Ato live; moreBliving; moreClive; lessDto live; less4 . This T-shirt is very expensive.Actually, I doubt whether there is any T-shirt in the store with_price.Aa highBa higherCthe higherDthe highest5 . Do I need to take any medicine?Yes. _twice a day.ATake two pillsBTake some pillCBring two pillsDBring some pill6 . Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _ it every day.Apractice to speakBto practice speakingCpractice speakingDto practice to speak7 . I go to the _ every day. I read many books there.Athe Swimming ClubBthe playgroundCthe Reading Club8 . My brother has just set up a new company and there is a need for _ accountant.AaBanCtheD/9 . -Who teaches_singing?-Nobody, I learn it by_.Ayour; mineByour; myCyou; myselfDyou; me10 . He speaks too quickly_.AunderstandBwrite them downCto understandDand write11 . After you read the article “Why fast food is slowly killing you”, youstop eating fast food.AcanBmayChave toDshould12 . China is one of _ countries in the world. Yes. It has much _ history than the USA.Aold; longBolder; longerColder; the longestDthe oldest; longer13 . -Do you like fruits?-No, I dont like them_.Avery muchBeitherCtooDin the slightest14 . If you want to go out of a cinema, which sign should you follow? Its_.AEXITBENTRANCECNO PARKINGDNO SMOKING15 . Remember this, children. _careful you are, _mistakes you will make. -We know, Mr. Li.AThe more; the moreBThe more; the lessCThe more; the fewer16 . He didnt come back_ 7 oclock last night.Atill B. until C. at17 . I _ go to school on foot, because my home is next to the school.AalwaysBseldomCnever二、完型填空完形填空We are in the park now. _is a big and beautiful park. _ many people in it. We all like this park. The park has a _ , too. We can boat on it. But we _ swim in it. It is dangerous （危险的）.Look at that family. They are under the tree. The boy is _the left of his father. The family bring（带来）their _to the park. It is a white cat. The boy has a _in his hand. He wants（想要）to fly it.But I think they should _ a right place（地方）. Its not a good place here. There are too many trees.The mother has a beautiful handbag. Its _ . I like the colour. Its the colour of the sky（天空）.There is a _ in the tree. It says “Dont climb the tree!”But the cat is in the tree now.18 . AHeBItCTheyDThere19 . AIt haveBThere is CThere haveDThere are20 . Atree BlakeCplaygroundDboat21 . AcanBcantCmustDdont22 . AonBinCunderDto23 . AsonBpet（宠物）CteacherDdog24 . AballBbagCshirtDkite25 . Alook atBlook afterClook forDlook26 . AblueBblackCyellowDgreen27 . Abook BbirdCsignDcatLook at the photo. Its my_These two old people are my grandparents. They are at home and help us with the housework ( 家务活 ). They think their life is relaxing. But their_- my father is very busy. He has many things to do every day. This_is my mother. Shes_math teacher, too.You can see_kids in the photo. The two boys are my brothers - Bob and Dave. Do you know the girl in the photo? Its me. Do you have a photo_your family? If ( 如果 ) you do, please bring ( 带来 )it to school. Let me_your parents, brothers and sisters. Im new here and I think we can_good friends.28 . AschoolBclassroomCfamilyDstore29 . AsonBdaughterCcousinDfriend30 . AmanBwomanCgirlDboy31 . AIBmyCmeDmine32 . A2B3C4D533 . AforBwithConDof34 . AlookBreadCknowDsay35 . AbeBdoCplayDWatch三、阅读单选Who is your best friend?Jack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and brown eyes. Im fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dreamto be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind, beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village, and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways, but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. Im outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh.Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me, but a little taller. We both love art, but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies, too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.36 . How old is Albert?AThirteen.BFourteen.CFifteen.DSixteen.37 . What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Chinese?A爱好B性格C职业D理想38 . Which of the following is TRUE?AJack wants to be a music star.BMary and Nancy are classmates.CElya has long hair and big eyes.DTom is better at drawing than Mike.Recently, a three-part BBC documentary Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese School has become a hot topic. The TV documentary followed five Chinese teachers who spent a month working with 50 teenagers, aged from 13 to 14 at Bohunt School in the southern English county of Hampshire. The Chinese teacher used Chinese ways to teach the students instead of British ways.The first part, broadcast on August 4th, showed the students performing morning exercises, taking part in a long-distance running race and learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.It was tough on the teachers, because they had to spend a great deal of energy and time keeping the noisy students quiet, and the leading teacher complained that the classroom was always “chaotic(混乱的)”. At the same time, many students complained that the teachers were too strict, the lessons were boring and they found it difficult to get used to the new ways.The TV documentary causes a debate(争论). Some people say that Chinese teachers are too strict and fail to engage students interest. In their opinion, Chinese teachers prefer spoon-feeding education that will help students pass exams, but it will be useless in the real world. However, supporters say that the Chinese education system can produce hard-working and polite students.39 . Which of the following things was NOT showed in the first part?AHaving breakfast with teachers.BTaking part in a long-distance running race.CPerforming morning exercises.DLearning how to do eye exercises during breaks.40 . Many students at Bohunt School said that the Chinese teachers were too _.AfriendlyBstrictCkindDpatient41 . What does the underlined word “engage” in the last paragraph mean?ATalk with.BKeep.CAttract.DTeach.42 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AChinese teachers are helpful.BChinese education system is better than the British one.CBritish students are very good.DThe debate about a BBC documentary.四、阅读判断The purpose of students who come to school is to study.But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money.The followings are ways for studying.The best time for reading is morning.Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear.For that reason, we can get good results.When we study we must be patient.If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again.We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book.We cannot read absentmindedly (心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “why”If we cant understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways.We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned (提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。43 . The best time for reading is evening.44 . We could get nothing from the book if we read absent -mindedly.45 . If we dont understand a text well,we can give it up.46 . Asking“why”is not a good way for studying.47 . The passage gives us some ways to study better.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子48 . 写作假如你是Li Ming，从你与笔友Max的多年了解中，以”My pen friend Max”为题向全校师生介绍他的情况(如下表)。基本情况Max一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校篮球俱乐部成员之一外貌长腿，戴着眼镜(神气)个性(举例)幽默感，乐于助人兴趣爱好闲暇时喜欢自己修理装饰东西，但常犯错。学习生活每门课程月考，学习语言乐趣大，坚持用英语写作，上学期学做三明治失败。烦恼无足够时间玩，发现物理难学。希望有更多时间进行，每月去一次世界公园看，选修一门DIY课程。My penfriend Max_短文填空：阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次（共10分）Sports arent only for men. Amantle Montsho is one of the _49 . _ women in the world.Amantle Montsho was lovely_50 . she was a child . She liked running ,but her classmates often _51 . at her . Because women in her country didnt like to run . But she never cared _52 . that . She took part in (参加) a lot of 53 . and won . The Botswana National Sports Council( 博茨瓦纳国际体育委员会) had a meeting and asked her to join them .At the age of 16 . Ms Montsho worked as a shop clerk (职员) . She spent her free time _54 . . And the council asked _55 . _ to work on a program for two weeks a month . So she had to travel for 8 to 10 hours for it .The short race were not the _56 . fit (适合) for her . Then she started to run the 400-meter race . she _57 . _ the national record (全国记录) many times. Shes so _58 . _ now. people think she is one of the most talented runners in the world .六、填写适当的句子补全对话用所给词的适当形式填空。59 . Mum _(mop) up the floor when I got home.60 . We should prevent him _ (cut) down the old tree.61 . The doctor did what he could _(save ) the old man.62 . Its _(possible) for us to walk 1,000 kilometres in 3 minutes.63 . He walked quietly in order _(not wake) up the sleeping baby.64 . Which city is _(beautiful), Helen, Beijing or Shanghai? Shanghai.65 . In my eyes, those people are _(hero).66 . The story _(it) is very interesting. Youll like it.67 . Mr Li is such a_ (humour) teacher that his students love him very much.68 . The earthquake happened and many people were _( terrible ) hurt.七、单词填空选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。Be yourselfWe wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive(有吸引力的). We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he is special. 69 . We believe that we are not good enough just as we are.Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they compare(比较) us to others. By doing this, they try to ask us to do better. 70 . We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by doing better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望的).71 . A lot of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is impossible(不可能的) for us to be better than everyone else all the time.We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. 72 . These things make us different from others. When we are growing up, parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. 73 . Anyway, its up to us to remind(提醒) them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.AThere will always be someone there who is better than we are at something.BThey mean well, but the message(信息) we often get is that we are not good enough.CMaybe no one told them when they were growing up.DHowever, many of us grow up believing that we are not special at all.EThey dont care if we have enough time to relax ourselves.FBut very often we dont realize(意识到) that we already have inside us the very thingsthat we want.用括号里动词的适当形式填空 （必要时可加情态动词或助动词）This is a kind of _74 . _(answer) machine. If you are not at home, you can leave a message on it. When a person _75 . _(give) you a call, it can also keep the message on it. You can hear them when you are back home.For example（例如）,“Hi. This is Jim. I _76 . _(not answer) the phone now. Please _77 . _(leave) me a message after the beep. Beep!” Bob _78 . _(phone) Jim. Bob said, “This is Bob. My friend Alex _79 . _( visit) me now. We _80 . _(go) to the movies tomorrow. Do you