南宁市2020年中考英语试题（I）卷

南宁市2020年中考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Schools _ allow students at least one hour a day for sports.AwouldBmightCshouldDcould2 . Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you.AnorBbutCorDand3 . I hear the two young_still have no_.Really? Maybe they are too shy.Aman teachers, girl friendsBmen teachers, girls friendsCmen teachers, girl friendsDman teachers, girls friends4 . _ boy making faces is _ Australian.AThe,anBA, anCA,/DThe, /5 . Daniel is dishonest. He always _ some excuses for doing something wrong.Apicks upBgives upCtakes upDmakes up6 . I have _ dictionary and I use it every day.AaBanCtheD不填7 . Spring has come. We cant_ the plan. The trees must be planted this week.Aput offBmake upCcome up withDlook up8 . -Which club is your friend in?-The music club.He_the club for a month.Awas a member ofBhas been inChas become a member ofDhas joined9 . Jenny published her first story book she was just fourteen.AasBwhenCwhileDuntil10 . exciting program Tint Running Man is!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow11 . Where is the radiowas bought last week?On the table over there.AwhoBitCthatDthis12 . Do you English at home (在家)？ No, I dont.AsayBtellCspeakDthink13 . -Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow _.-Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.AoneBitCsomeDthat14 . Miss Wang is patient _ me and always encourages me _ hard.Ato; studyBwith; to studyCwith; studyDin; studying15 . May I help you, young lady?.AGood for youBWell doneCYes, pleaseDTake it easy二、补全对话7选5日常对话A; Hello, Bob! How is it going? B: Hello, Kate! 16 . And you? A: Very well. Whats your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and Id like to go on with it this summer.A: How was the course? 17 . B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right? B: I did get anAWell, could you tell me your summer plan? 18 . A: No, not this summer.19 . B: That sounds very interesting. Can I go with you?A: 20 . Oh, here comes the bus! Goodbye!B: Goodbye! ABut I plan to go to Africa next summer.BWill you travel somewhere interesting? CWhere do you come from?DIs Chinese very difficult?EIm OK.FTravelling is very expensive.GNo problem.三、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can _ a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a _ student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid of making _. He never finished his homework _ he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed _ Mary, a teacher, came to our _. One morning, Donnie was asked to _ some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. When Mary saw this, she got a box _ with erasers from her desk and came up to Donnie. “Look, Donnie，” she said, standing beside _. “I have something to show you.” She _ the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie，” she continued. “Do you know _ these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we should erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try _. Thats what you must learn.” “Here，” she said, “Ill _ one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that _ may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone _ make mistakes. He should learn from them and try again.21 . AtakeBmakeCgetDbring22 . AhappyBshyCsmallDlazy23 . AfacesBvideosCpointsDmistakes24 . AbecauseBorCsoDbut25 . AafterBifCuntilDwhen26 . AteamBclassCschoolDfamily27 . AanswerBaskCgiveDhave28 . AfullBcoveredCfilledDbusy29 . AherByouCmeDhim30 . Aput onBput intoCtook outDtook off31 . AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhy32 . AeverBagainCevenDonly33 . AforgetBdeleteCleaveDtouch34 . AnobodyBsomebodyCanythingDeveryone35 . AmightBhad toCshouldDmustUp until I went to school, I was a happy child. Then kids found out that learning was difficult for me and they would point out and call me names. I _ math, English, and science. I remember sitting in class one day, divided up into groups, when a girl in my group stood up, pointing to me, and said, “Im not going to work with that stupid boy!” It made me feel terrible.Through primary school and middle school, I could _ read. A professional came to our home one day, after putting me through a number of tests, he told my mother that I would never be able to read. My mother was so _ that she told him to leave the house.Years later, as a new high school student, I _ a science fiction book one day, and to my great joy, it was suddenly easy to read. The stories in the book stimulated my imagination. Then the words werent words anymore _ pictures in my head. I started to read other books and really got interested in reading. I started learning better and using larger words.It was about at this time that I began to excel at arts. I learned that I have an incredible eye for shapes and designs. I write about my experiences. I write poetry, too. Towards the end of high school, I won a lot of _ .Grades are important. But there is so much more to an education than good grades. So dont let grades get in the way of your education.36 . Awas fond ofBwas careful withCwas poor atDwas good at37 . AhardlyBnearlyCactuallyDusually38 . AhappyBexcitedCsurprisedDangry39 . Apicked upBtook upClooked upDput up40 . AsoBorCbutDand41 . AhonestyBhumorCsafetyDhonor四、阅读单选In todays society, every day may face some kinds of stress (压力) and difficulties from work, school or family. They can influence both our bodies and our minds (头脑). So learning how to deal with (对付) stress is very important for keeping healthy. Well, how do we reduce stress? In my opinion, the best ways are exercise and contacting with nature (亲近自然).For example, we dont have to go to a gym or spend much money on exercise. In fact, walking or riding to work is OK for exercise. The second way of dealing with stress is to make contact with nature. You can take many ways, including walking in the forests, hiking in the mountains or walking in the garden. Nature is very great and if you can make contact with her, you can enjoy the smell and the sight of green plants and then let you feel delighted.Some of these activities can let you get exercise, but also you can enjoy the beauty of your garden every day. So, take my advice and start now if you meet some kinds of stress in your work or study. Good luck!42 . Which is TRUE according to the passage?AStress only comes from school.BStress is only bad for our minds.CReducing stress is not a very important thing for us.DMaking contact with nature is one of the best ways of reducing stress.43 . The passage says if you want to exercise, you can _.Aspend money on itBwalk or ride a bikeCgo to a gymDget up early every day44 . Which way of making contact with nature is NOT mentioned according to the passage?AWalking in the forests.BWalking in the garden.CHiking in the mountains.DWatering the flowers.45 . The underlined word “delighted” means _.AhappyBhonestCnervousDsick46 . Whats the main of the text?AWalking in the garden makes you get exercise.BContacting with nature is good for your health.CThe two ways of dealing with stress are useful for you.DBoth getting exercise and contacting with nature are not good.It has been around for centuries, but up until very recently, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wasnt fully accepted abroad. The 2001 film Treatment(刮痧)tells the story of a Chinese man in the US whos charged with guasha, a form of TCM treatment, to cure his grandsons disease.During the last 10 years or so, however, TCM has been getting increasingly popular all over the world. A report says this style of health care, which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and areas.We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China, and all of them are popular among locals, said Wang Guoqiang at a news meeting on Dec 6. Governments of 86 countries and areas have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation(合作).One of the reasons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it. And after Tu Youyou-the Chinese scientist who discovered the anti-malaria(抗疟疾)drug qinghaosu(青蒿素)-won the Nobel Prize, TCM became even more famous all over the world.However, all these achievements in TCM dont mean that its problem-free. Over the years,TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects.Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with western medicine.Bringing together with western medicine and TCM, rather than being in competition, is where the potential(潜力)for great effects is, said Bernhard Schwartlander,the China representative(代表)of the World Health Organization.47 . The film Treatment is mentioned in the first paragraph is to _Ashow TCM is increasingly popularBintroduce the film Treatment to readersCprove TCM is not fully accepted abroadDarouse readers interest in Chinese medicine48 . We can learn from the passage that _.ATCM is not exact in curing diseasesB10 TCM centers abroad are all set up by localsC86 countries have cooperated with China on TCMDTu Youyous success contributes to the popularity of TCM49 . Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AA Report on TCMBTCM&Western MedicineCOpinions about TCMDTCM Treatment SpreadsIt was a chilly November evening in New York City,and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. Nora noticed a guy sitting inside a cardboard box next to a newsstand. She pulled at my coat sleeve and said, “That mans cold, Daddy. Can we take him home?”I dont remember my reply, but I do remember a sudden heavy feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her world, whether it was birds in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing suffering and poverty. She wasnt even four.A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who delivered meals to elderly people. The volunteers went to a nearby school on a Sunday morning, picked up a food package, and delivered it to an elderly person. I signed us up. Nora was excited about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how valuable our job was. When Sunday came, we picked up the package and phoned the elderly person wed been assigned. She invited us right over. The building was depressing. When the door opened, facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked if we would like to come in. Nora ran inside. I reluctantly followed. Our hostess showed us some photos of her family. Nora played and laughed. I accepted a second cup of tea. When it came time to say good-bye, we three stood in the doorway and hugged. I walked home in tears.Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something enjoyable thats good for yourself as well as for others? Indeed, the poverty my daughter and I helped lessen that Sunday afternoon was not the womans aloneit was in our lives, too. Now Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and collect clothes for the homeless. Yet, as Ive watched her grow over these past four years, I still wonder which of us has benefited more?50 . What do you know about the man Nora noticed on that evening ?AHe was asking for food.BHe was one of those homeless.CHe was taken home by the author.DHe was buying a newspaper.51 . Why did the author have a sudden heavy feeling (para.2)?ABecause his daughter had noticed the dark side of life.BBecause he did not want to take the guy home.CBecause he felt a deep sympathy for the guy.DBecause his daughter was afraid of what she saw.52 . In what order did the story take place?a.I happened to read a piece of writing about volunteers.b.Nora found a man and wanted to help him.c.We just not only help reduce the poverty of the woman, but also the poverty in our lives.d.Unlike Nora, I entered the womans house unwillingly that Sunday afternoon.e.We went to pick up the food package in the nearby school.Aa-e-d-b-cBa-b-e-d-cCb-d-a-e-cDb-a-e-d-c53 . What does the word “us” in the last paragraph refer to ?AThe author and the old woman.BThe giver and receiver of the help.CThe author and his daughter.DThe author and the guy in the box.54 . What is the best title for this passage?AA Loving KidBVolunteers at WorkCA Lesson in CaringDHow to Help the Needy五、阅读判断阅读判断(根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用A，错误的用B，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑)Healthy EatingHealthy eating is important to us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.Second, its very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.Third, we should eat regularly. Its said that half of the students dont have a regular breakfast or dont eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong. In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.55 . We eat food freely.56 . We should eat different kinds of healthy foods.57 . Vegetables are the most important food for our health.58 . The more regularly, the healthier we are.59 . All the students dont have a regular breakfast.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子选择方框中的短语，并用其适当形式填空。be different from, serious about, in fact, be good with, call.at60 . Tina is very