人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题D卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He has told lies many times, so I _ will trust him.Ano longerBstillCany longerDno2 . - QQ chatting?-Wonderful! Its like with a real person in front of you.AWhat do you think of ; to chatBHow do you find; chattingCWhat do you like; chattingDHow do you think of; to chat3 . - When will your aunt leave for Shanghai?-I dont know，but Ill call you as soon as she .AleavesBwill leaveCleft Dleaving4 . Taking buses in HaiKou is _ than taking a taxi.Amore cheapBmuch cheaperCa little cheap5 . Could you look after my plants while Im away on business, please?_. Ill water them on time.ACome onBWith pleasureCTake it easy6 . Im so _ today. Shall we go to the movies tomorrow night?AfreeBfullChungryDenjoyable7 . -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It s a good job to help people keep_.AbusyBstrictChealthyDgenerous8 . - Do you have a tennis ball?- _ . But I have a volleyball .AYes, I dontBYes, I doCNo, I dontDNo, I do9 . The _ of rainforests makes us worried.AappearBappearanceCdisappearDdisappearance10 . My grandfather still looks very strong and healthy _ he is 88 years old.AsoBandCbecauseDalthough11 . -Did you buy _in the shopping center?-No, I didnt. Because _was very expensive.Asomething; nothingBsomething; everythingCanything; everythingDanything; nothing12 . Yang Liwei _ about twenty-one hours in _ around the earth fourteen times.Atook; goingBspent; goingCcost; to goDtook; to go13 . New York is known _ the world _ a busy trade centre.Afor; asBfor; byCby; asDby; for14 . I cant go _ because I have to go home at once.Ato somewhere elseBanywhere elseCsomewhere elseDto else anywhere15 . _ do you _ your old computer? AWhat; deal withBHow; do withCHow; deal withDWhat; do with it二、补全对话7选5Holly and Maria are talking about what a good friend is like.H：Maria，16 . ?M：I think a good friend is good at sports.H:You mean he or she is athletic?M：Yes, and 17 . .He or she often makes me laugh. H：Anything else?M:Er，I think18 . H:I dont agree with you.I like to have friends19 . M：Do you think a good friend should be popular at school? H：Well,20 . .Awho are different from meBa good friend likes to do the same things as meCthats not very important to me Dwhat is a good friend likeEhe or she is funnyFshe is good at readingGwhat else do you like about a friend三、完型填空三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Dear Mr Wu,How are you? Thank you for your letter asking about our hotel. Below is some information for you_your visit. Our Sunshine Hotel is at the North Pole (北极), so your home is surely_of the hotel! Come to the hotel this summer. During the summer there are 20_of sunshine every day! To_our hotel you must leave China and go north by plane. It is a long way to the North Pole. You need a warm coat, a very warm hat, a scarf and a pair of gloves. At night it can be 30 degrees Celsius below zero! But you can play in the snow at midnight because there is still_. Our hotel has ninety floors and nine hundred rooms. Every room_a balcony and you can see the beautiful snow there. If you are lucky, you may see a bear. There is a swimming pool outside, but you_swim in it because water changes to ice at 0 degree Celsius.This isnt a problem because everyone in the hotel_ice skating more than swimming. We give hot coffee to everyone. The coffee comes from South America. You can have a rest on the sofas in the hall if you feel_. By the way, dont come in winter because it is dark for 20 hours every day!I hope I will see you this_.Yours,David21 . AbeforeBafterCbelowDabove22 . AnorthBsouthCwestDeast23 . AtimesBhoursCminutesDweeks24 . Areach atBarriveCget toDarrive in25 . AtimeBwaterClightDspace26 . AhaveBhavingChasDare having27 . AcanBmustCcantDmustnt28 . AshowsBbringsCteachesDenjoys29 . AtiredBlazyCboringDmodern30 . AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter四、阅读单选The American alligator (短吻鳄) is the largest reptile (爬行动物) in North America. Some of them can be over 5 metres long.In North America, the bison (野牛) is the largest animal on land. If they are frightened, the American bison will run away and can reach a speed of 52 km per hour.The white-tailed deer can run up to 58 km per hour. This North American deer can also jump as high as 2.6 metres and jump as far as 9 metres.There is a frog that barks just like a dog. This barking frog is found in the southwestern partof the United States. The polar bear is a great swimmer and can swim as fast as 10 km per hour using only its front feet. The wild turkey nearly died out in the early 1900s, because people hunted many of them. This wild bird is making a comeback now.31 . The _ is the largest animal on land in North America.Apolar bearBbisonCalligatorDwhite-tailed deer32 . In the _ of the United States, there lives a kind of frog that can bark like a dog.AsouthwestBsoutheastCnorthwestDnortheast33 . The polar bear _.Ais good at runningBis good at swimmingCswims with its back legsDcan jump as far as 9 metres34 . Which of the following is NOT true?AThe alligator is the largest reptile in North America.BThe white-tailed deer can jump as high as 2.6 metres.CSix kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.DThe wild turkey died out about 1000 years ago.Dear Merry,Recently, I have trouble with my study.At school I cant listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I dont spend time with friends after class either because I think its a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home I cant get my homework done every night. My parents dont let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours,Liu YaDear Liu Ya,When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teacher or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. Its not a waste of time. As for homework, when its hard to get finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially if you dont feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done! Lastly, if you dont worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours,Merry35 . Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to _.Aask for helpBexpress worriesCshare her experience36 . Liu Ya doesnt want to stay with friends after class because _.Ashe needs to sleepBshe thinks its a waste of timeCshe has trouble with her classmates37 . Merry thinks _.Ataking a break is necessaryBbeing with parents is helpfulCsetting goals by parents is important38 . According to the underlined part, what might Liu Yas teacher say?ASleep for a minute.BListen carefully.CStop talking.39 . From Liu Yas letter, we can find that she is too _.ApassiveBproudCstressedDiabetes(糖尿病) is caused by a group of metabolic disorders(新陈代谢紊乱) in which there are Type1 high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin (岛为素).Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much Unhealthy food and get too fat and get too heavy.Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1 will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight, If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks and months), and cause many long-term complication(并发症), All the complications relate to damage to blood vessel血管). For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly aggrandize the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are causedAccording to a report from the WHQ (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from the disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28%. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.40 . Diabetes is_.Aa serious diseaseBa damage to blood vesselsCan unhealthy life styleDAn unusual blood sugar level41 . According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause?AA person gets too heavyBA person doesnt want to eat.CA person becomes blindDA woman will not have a baby42 . The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the worldA8.3%0 of the people have diabetesB85%to 90%o of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesCabout 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearDthe economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD43 . The underlined word aggrandize probably means_ in Chinese in the passage.A增长B提供C分离D减弱44 . The best title of this passage may be_.AA Report on HealthBDiabetes and Its CauseCHow to Prevent DiabetesDDiabetes: Harm and Prevention五、句型转换句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子，答案必须填写在答题卷相应的横线上，每格限填一词。45 . There is something wrong with my computer.(改为同义句)My computer_ .46 . My neighbours are friendly and helpful. (对划线部分提问)_are your neighbours _?47 . My parents will grow some vegetables in the garden this spring. （改为否定句）My parents _grow _ vegetables in the garden this spring.48 . My cousin and I live in the same room.（改为同义句）My cousin _ a room _me.49 . The KFC is on the sixth floor. (对划线部分提问)_ is the KFC on ?50 . My flat is more than 120 square metres in size.(改为同义句)My flat_ 120 square metres51 . Peter often comes here by bus. (对划线部分提问)_ Peter often come here?52 . What about visiting the Palace Museum with me? (同义句转换A_visit the Palace Museum?六、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)53 . Maybe one day, teleportation could become a reality and people could _(避免) traffic jams forever!54 . These new types of energy cost very little and _(产生) little pollution.55 . Computers are _(广泛地) used in different fields.56 . Though the time is short, he told us a _(完整的) story.57 . Toms cousin is a _(活泼的) child and popular with everyone.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空B.用所给词的适当形式填空。58 . My _ (foot) are longer than my fathers.59 . Im real1y _(surprise) that he remembered my birthday.60 . I think we will have a _ (wonder)time there.61 . The little boy was not old enough to look after _( him) .62 . The radio says it will rain _ (late)this afternoon.八、完成句子补全句子。63 . 她喜欢也唱歌喜欢跳舞。She like singing _ dancing.64 . 这艘船足够