人教版2019版中考一模英语试题A卷（练习）

人教版2019版中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Every morning I have _ egg and two pieces of bread for breakfast.AaBanCtheD/2 . It is necessary for us _ the listening ability.AimproveBto improveCimprovingDimproved3 . Shall we have roast chicken or ham sandwich? _.AId rather have beef stew(炖牛肉).BThank you for your invitation.CCertainly. Why not?DYes, I like them.4 . you are angry,you shouldnt hit him on the face.AAlthough; butBBut; althoughCAlthough; /D/;although5 . I dont know if my uncle . If he, Ill call you right now.Acomes; comeBwill come; will comeCcomes; will comeDwill come; comes6 . Can you speak in a _ voice? We can hardly hear you.AfriendlierBlouderCsofterDlovelier7 . Are these books _? No, they are not mine. They belong to _.Ayours, herByour, herCyou, hers8 . I cant mend the car_ your help.AofBwithCwithoutDfor9 . He _ since last year.Agot wellBwas wellChas been wellDis well10 . We should keep animals danger.AfromBwithCforDout11 . 一are you going to do?Im going to have a swim.AWhereBWhatCHowDWhy12 . Must we finish the homework now?. Our teacher doesnt ask us to.AYes, we mustBNo. we mustntCNo, we neednt二、补全对话7选5A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.B:13 . .A: I hope it stays like this.B:14 . .A: Is the weather usually like this here?B: A bit hotter than today.A:15 . .B: Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter.16 . .A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B: I heard it rains a lot.17 . .A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.AI hope so, too.BWhats the weather like in Winter?CIs that true?DI dont think so.EThank you for your kindness.FYes, its really a nice and bright day.GWhat about your hometown?三、补全短文6选5Scientists have put some robot fish into the sea near Spain.18 . So far，the robot fish have managed to finish their work，and the scientists hope the fish will be used in rivers，lakes and seas around the world.The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long.19 . They can find the pollution in the water，and then the robot fish will eat part of it.Unlike other robots，they dont need to be operated（操作）by people far away.20 . They can “swim” in the sea freely and send back information to people on the bank. When their batteries are used up，theyll go back to the bank themselves.There are five robot fish.21 . Theyre a part of a three-year plan of the engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.“We hope the robot fish can find the changes that have taken place in the sea water and send back the information to people，”said Professor Hu of Essex University. His team is developing the robot fish.22 . AThe robots all have an eight-hour battery.BEach costs about 29，000 dollars.CThese robot fish can help people clean the sea water.DIts time to make more robot fish.EThey stay under the sea.FWhat do you think of the robot fish？四、完型填空完形填空Several years ago， I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man _ people for money so that he could buy breakfast. Most of the _ simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was an exception (例外)： an older， well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved_this lady， she turned and looked straight into his eyes and _asked， “How much do you need?” I couldnt hear what the young man said but watched _the old lady pulled several dollars from her purse and_them in the young mans hands.I dont know if the young man used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same _. I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who_the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that， even though (虽然) we have to be _in this world， I would rather (宁愿) be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for _. The key is to do it or not.23 . AaskingBcallingCleavingDhelping24 . AguestsBfriendsCneighboursDtravelers25 . AfromBafterCbeforeDover26 . AsoftlyBsadlyCloudlyDhopefully27 . AbecauseBifCasDsince28 . AcheckedBputCcoveredDthrew29 . AinformationBreportCsituationDprogramme30 . AorderedBtreatedCgaveDrecommended31 . AfamousBactiveCcarefulDuseful32 . AsadnessBhappinessCfitnessDkindness五、阅读单选When you travel in a foreign country, it is very important to know the meanings of some gestures(手势). Following the customs will help you.GesturesMeaningsAmericans often touch their temples(太阳穴)to say somebody is clever. But this means one is silly to Chinese.In America, people do this to say “OK”, but it means somebody will lose his or her job in Japan.In China, the thumbs-up sign means good. But in Australia and West Africa, it is a bad sign.In America, waving ones hand means goodbye. But South Americans will not leave when they see this, they will run towards you.33 . How many gestures are mentioned(提到)in the passage?A3.B4.C5.D6.34 . In America, people usually wave their hands to say _ .AgoodbyeBhelloCone is sillyDone is clever35 . Australian people dont like the _ sign.Athumbs-upBhand-wavingCOKDtemple-touching36 . The passage shows us _ .Athe gestures around the world are almost the sameBAmericans often touch their templesCthe gestures sometimes have different meaningsDwaving your hand means goodbye everywhere37 . Where can you read the passage?AIn an Ads.BIn a science book.CIn a story book.DIn the guide book.阅读理解。Years ago, as we know, zoos kept animals in cages. Cages made it easy for visitors to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in.Today animals live in open areas. There are usually plants and a little lake around, like the animals habitats. Visitors usually stay in the bus to see the animals outside.Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo as well as animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos tell people how animals live in the wild and how to help protect their environment.The number of many kinds of plants and animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Mammoths, which are related with Asia elephants, are now extinct（已灭绝的.Scientists say that_different kinds of living things are disappearing a day!Zoos are working together to help animals-our friends.38 . In the past, zoos kept animals in cages so that people can.Aprotect themBsee them betterCfeed themDsave them39 . Today, zoos keep animals.Ain open areasBin bigger cagesCin smaller cagesDin the buses40 . To protect animals, zoos.Aare trying to keep all kinds of animalsBare trying to free the animalsCtell people more about animalsDwant people to feed the animals41 . A mammoth is a kind ofthat has gone extinct.AplantBbirdCanimalDtree42 . An animal or a plant that is going extinct.Ahas more and more living membersBcomes into this world soonCbecomes very dangerousDhas fewer and fewer living memberAt 8：30 My parents and I are taking the bus to my grandparents house. Today is Thanksgiving Day(感恩节). Everybody wants to be with his family on Thanksgiving Day.At 9：45 At my grandparents home, my grandmother is cooking turkey(火鸡肉) and some fruit salad. My grandfather is making fish and ice-cream.At 10：20 We are sitting in the living room. The doorbell(门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside(在外面) the door. My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes. My parents and I bring some cakes here, too. There are so many good things to eat!At 12：10 We are all sitting at the table. Before the meal, we all spend about one minute giving our thanks to people or good things.At 13：40 My mother and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me. Everybody has fun. It is really a good Thanksgiving Day.43 . The writers grandfather is making _ at 9：45.ABCD44 . When does the writers uncle get to his grandparents house?AAt 8：30.BAt 9：45.CAt 10：20.DAt 12：10.45 . What cant they eat?AFish.BHamburgers.CFried potatoes.DApple pies.46 . The writers _ is playing with a ball at 13：40.AgrandfatherBfatherCuncleDaunt47 . How many people are eating together?ASix.BSeven.CEight.DNine.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式填空）48 . _ (fry) chicken wings is my favourite dish.49 . What about _ (see) a new film tomorrow?50 . -Where is Ben?-He _(go) to the supermarket.51 . Well take some _ (photo) tomorrow.52 . This is my _ (three) time to visit Shanghai.53 . I will go _(swim) today, You see I have got my bikini(比基尼) here.54 . The _ (freeze) food isnt good for our health.55 . This is our food. _(they) is over there.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。每词限用一次。environment what child pay attention to develop healthySports play an important part in the school experience for many children. Playing sports is good for56 . development in body and mind. Physical HealthChildren need daily physical activity to stay healthy and strong. Playing sports can help your child become stronger and57 . . Kids who feel worried about their study might get help from the sports activities. Without negative anxiety(负面焦虑), your child might feel more able to58 . lessons at school. Social Interaction(社会互动)Children who play sports in school often enjoy social interaction. Taking part in sports can help a child learn good skills for interacting with both other children and adults. When a child fits into the school 59 . , his school performance may become stronger. Character BuildingSports can provide your child with many character-building experiences. Children can learn lessons about60 . to do in a team. A child can also61 . strong self-discipline(自律) as he plays a sport, which may help improve school performance. Playing sports may improve problem-solving skills, too.八、单词填空综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中岁给单词的正确行形式。Last weekend, I decided to visit62 . of my friends in London. I took the train from my town and after two hours I arrived 63 . London. Then I took a bus and got64 . my friends house. After I met him, we decided to go65 . (shop) in busy Oxford Street. There were many shops there. Each of us bought a pair66 . beautiful sunglasses.Later,we were hungry, 67 . we went to Brick Lane, a street in East London famous for Bangladeshi restaurants.We 68 . (order) Chicken Tikka Masala(咖喱鸡块) with rice. It was so delicious that we want 69 . (much).The next day we visited Buckingham Palace and took many great 70 . (photo).Next, we had a picnic in Hyde Park and played there 71 . (happy).九、回答问题A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick, it was getting dark they were still unable to find it. So they give up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it. He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal. The night was already getting late, the