冀教版中考英语一模试卷B卷VIP

冀教版中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） He gave some useful advice last week. A . sheB . herC . theyD . their2. （1分） Please be quiet. Our teacher is coming. It be our teacher. She has gone to Beijing. A . mustB . mayC . cant3. （1分） The headmaster _ the boy _ the most helpful award yesterday. A . gave; toB . provided; withC . showed; toD . presented; with4. （1分） (2017桐乡竞赛) Hurry up! The play _ for half an hour. A . has been onB . has beganC . has begunD . had begun5. （1分） (2017澧县模拟) 一 Have you ever_ to Guangzhou?Yes, I _ there last year.A . been; have beenB . gone; wentC . been; went6. （1分） (2017乌鲁木齐模拟) Its only seven p.m. I wonder _.Maybe she had something important to do.A . why she left so earlyB . why did she leave so earlyC . why does she leave so earlyD . why she leaves so early7. （1分） What do you usually do _ your parents arent at home?-I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV or play computer games.A . becauseB . whileC . butD . before8. （1分） You can call me I can help with you work. A . inB . atC . onD . /9. （1分） Kids often feel better in a happy family. Thats true. A happy family provides a loving for its children. A . expressionB . environmentC . encouragementD . development10. （1分） _?Yes, she does.A . Do you like saladB . Does he like saladC . Does she like salad二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019八上杭州期末) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever been a volunteer? Every year, thousands of young people in Britain take a year1before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other2like France and Australia to work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people3, they work in schools or hospitals, or they help with environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Britain. Next year, she wants to go to4to study French, 5now shes living in Queensland, Australia. Pauline says, Im6with other people here to help with the coral reefs(珊瑚)in the7near Queensland. The reefs here are very beautiful, but if the sea water is very 8, the coral will die. Im helping to do the9on the coral and the fish that living around the coral reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are10. We need to do something about the11before its too late. Im staying with a family here and I help with the cooking and the cleaning I dont get12, but its OK. I love my job here. And Im learning a lot about people of Queensland-and13! When I14my work, I want to stay here for another three15, I want to travel around Australia. （1）A . up B . away C . off D . on （2）A . countries B . school C . states D . cities （3）A . such as B . instead of C . for example D . In fact （4）A . school B . University C . work D . hospital （5）A . so B . and C . but D . then （6）A . living B . working C . sharing D . playing （7）A . lake B . river C . son D . air （8）A . clean B . polluted C . fresh D . deep （9）A . homework B . dishes C . washes D . researches （10）A . dying B . appearing C . growing D . planting （11）A . question B . trouble C . problem D . prediction （12）A . money B . trust C . experience D . joy （13）A . himself B . herself C . yourself D . myself （14）A . get B . finish C . keep D . start （15）A . years B . hours C . minutes D . Months 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） 根据短文内容，判断正误。Hello! Im Alice. Im a girl. I have a friend. Her name is Ann. She is a nice girl. We are in the same(相同) class. This is my teacher. He is also(也) my father. His name is Mark. He is very good. Im fine and my teacher and father is also fine.（1） Alice is a girl. （2） Ann and Alice are good friends. （3） Alices father is her teacher. （4） Ann is not a nice girl. （5） Alice is Marks daughter. 13. （6分） 阅读理解 People worldwide are doing something to protect the earth. As kids，we can also try our best to help. We can do the following. Change a light. Change a regular light to a more energy-efficient(节能的)light. Drive less. Walk, ride or use public transportation. Ask your parents to drive less. By this way, we can make less pollution. Recycle more. Think before you throw away trash. Throw trash into different trash cans, and this helps recycle. Use less hot water. It takes a lot of energy to heat water like a bath instead of a shower, and wash clothes in cold or warm water. Adjust(调节)your air-conditioning. Move it down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer than you want it to be. This helps save electricity. Plant a tree. Any tree can take away one ton of CO2 through its lifetime. Turn off the electricity. Remember to turn off your TV, and cell phone charger(充电器)when not in use. This will help save electricity and reduce CO2. （1） We can help reduce pollution EXCEPT by . A . ridingB . drivingC . walkingD . taking a bus（2） People throw trash into different trash cans because . A . trash absorbs CO2B . trash reduces CO2C . they want to help recycleD . they want to save energy（3） The underlined word heat means in Chinese. A . 蒸馏B . 挥发C . 加热D . 冷却（4） To save energy, we can adjust the air-conditioning . A . up 2 in both winter and summerB . down 2 in both winter and summerC . up 2 in winter and down 2 in summerD . down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer（5） What is the passage mainly about? A . Ways to protect the earth.B . Methods to save energy.C . Tips on using airconditioning.D . Ways of recycling.14. （6分） (2019山东模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What clothes are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way:She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours. Newfashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.（1） From this passage we know that fashion means _. A . clothesB . many thingsC . most of the popular thingsD . everything（2） Which of the following things is fashionable today? A . Surfing on the Internet.B . Having a family dinner on New Years Day.C . Learning to sing songs on the radio.D . Doing morning exercises at school.（3） Today fashions change very quickly because _. A . people read newspaper every dayB . radios send information from one country to anotherC . new things that people like are often shown on TVD . people quickly learn what is happening in the world（4） There is money in fashion means _. A . clothes are expensiveB . money comes from fashionC . people like new thingsD . fashions make big money（5） The best title for the passage is _. A . FashionsB . Fashion mean clothesC . Fashion means moneyD . A fashionable colour15. （8分） (2018八上温岭期中) 阅读理解 Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上） at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, said the doctor, or it will be worse for your health! It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. You must lose weight(减肥), sir, said the doctor, unless you want to die soon! Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please? You must do some exercise first. Which exercise? To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!（1） Mr. Jenkins was _. A . a businessmanB . a cookC . an officerD . a doctor（2） What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited? A . He got fatter and fatter.B . He hardly went upstairs.C . He felt tired.D . All above(以上) are right.（3） When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_. A . do more houseworkB . do some exerciseC . stop eating much fat and sugarD . take some medicine（4） Which of the following is true? A . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D . The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019九下山西月考) 请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容。 According to the traditional Chinese customs, 2019 is the year of Pig, ranking as the twelfth animal in the Chinese zodiac-the Shengxiao. Many people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true?UseIt is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Not stupidPeople sometimes say: You are as stupid as a pig. But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They can remember things well and tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats.StereotypesThese stereotypes (偏见) of pigs often make us feel negatively about the animal. For example, if someones room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty (猪圈).Ancient peoples favorite animalBut people in ancient China really liked pigs. If someone had a round and chubby face, he or she was thought to be blessed (有福气的). People also believed the animal stood for (代表) wealth. Now most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.What are pigs really like? Use We can get pork from pigs, and use some parts of pigs to make things. They are _to us.Not stupid Pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They can have a good _and tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are trained more _than dogs or cats.Stereotypes People always have a negative attitude towards pigs. If someones room is in a _, we might say his or her room looks like a pigstyAncient peoples favorite animal People in ancient China really liked pigs. They believed pigs were a _of wealth.五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） (2019扬州模拟) In her late _, she became the general manager of a company.(四十) 18. （1分） What do you want to do this weekend? I p_to visit my grandparents with my parents.19. （1分） (2019广安) I havent _ (收到来信) from Sally before. 20. （1分） The teacher stopped us talking. He asked us to s_up.21. （1分） The house has a b_ door. 22. （1分） Who is the man o_(在那边) there? 23. （1分） There is not any f_water in this place. 24. （1分） The _ (获胜者) in the competition is an 8-year-old boy. 25. （1分） I will visit the Summer Palace tomorrow, _(除非) it snows. 26. （1分） (2019广州模拟) It is a p_ that the weather is so bad today. We cant go on a picnic. 六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） (2019襄阳) 他说“一带一路”将会把中国和越来越多的欧洲国家成功地联系起来。(connect) He said the Belt and Road_. 28. （3分） 你最好在这次考试中细心些，因为你经常犯错误。 Youd better _ _ in this exam because you often _ _.29. （3分） 他主动提出帮助妈妈做家务。 He _his mother with the housework.30. （3分） 秋天的天气怎么样? _ the _ _ in _?31. （3分） 许多年轻教师仰慕怀特先生。 A lot of young teachers _ _ to Mr. White.七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整。 The Silk Road is known all over the world._It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much._Even the Romans called China the land of silk.Besides silk, the Chinese also sold tea, salt, sugar, porcelain(瓷器)and spices(香料). Most of the goods were expensive. This was because it was a long trip and trades didnt have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans (商队). They would have many guards with them._Most of the road was through dry land, so camels were popular