哈尔滨市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题B卷

哈尔滨市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。A. Clean skin is happy skin.B. Unless theres a problem , you may not think about your skin very much. C. Use the soap to clean your body. D. Just a little care!E. Your skin keeps you from getting sick.It keeps your insides (人的内脏) from falling out. It helps you warm up when you are cold, and it can cool you off when you are hot. It makes you feel things by touch.What is it? Your skin (皮肤), of course! What does your skin ask for in return for all the wonderful things it does? 1 . So lets learn how to take good care of our skin.Like the heart and stomach, your skin is an organ(器官). In fact, it is the largest organ in your body. 2 . But skin has an important job to do.Your skin is protecting you. 3 . When you take good care of your skin, you are helping your skin do its job. Taking care of your skin today will help you have no problems in the future.4 . The simple way to take care of your skin is to keep it clean. Keeping your hands clean is very important. When you are washing your hands, use warm water, wet your hands, and then use the soap. You should wash your hands carefully.Use warm water, but not too hot when you have a bath. 5 . Dont forget the skin under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, too. Its a good idea to wash your face once or twice a day with warm water.二、完型填空Please take my penny(便士), said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. Her mother drew her back,_ , Maggie, he is not a beggar(乞丐)! But Maggie paid no_ . Please take it, she said again. Old Man smiled, and took it. Thank you, little miss, he said, It is kindly meant.After that, Maggie went to the beach to _ shells on her own. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being _ , she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her. Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked _and began to pull her coat. Rover wishes me to _ , I see, she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down very difficult to _ , and as the tide(潮水)had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and _ .Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark. Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking. He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay(海湾)and took them safely to land!Maggie hugged the old man and said, Thank you so much. It was the _ that did it, little miss, the old man said. I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind-like into my handjust as if he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl. And I think he was _ you all the day, for he never came near me after that.Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was writtenWill Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.6 . AscreamingBshoutingCwhisperingDcrying7 . ApriceBattentionCcareDmoney8 . AgatherBsellCbuyDwatch9 . AsurprisedBawfulCworriedDtired10 . AgentlyBweaklyCloudlyDhappily11 . AstayBleaveCswimDrun12 . Afall downBclimb upCjump downDlook up13 . AsoftBhardCsmoothDcomfortable14 . ApennyBrockCwaveDshells15 . Atalking aboutBlooking afterCtaking pity onDcomplaining aboutMy name is Lucy, a mother of three children. _, I have just completed my Masters Degree. For the last class, I had to take the psychology（心理学）lesson. The teacher was really great. We were asked to go out and smile at four people.I am a very friendly person and thought this would be_. Soon after, my husband, my youngest son and I went out to McDonalds. We were standing in line, waiting to be served, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to move away, and then even my husband did so.As I turned around I smelled a terrible dirty body smell, and there were two poor homeless men standing behind me. As I _ down at the short gentleman, he was smiling. His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of light as he searched for _. He said Good day as he counted the few coins he had been holding.The young lady at the counter（柜台）asked him what they wanted. He said, Just coffee, Miss. Because that was all they could _.They just needed to be warm.Then I really felt itthe compulsion（冲动）was so great that I almost wanted to hug the little man with the blue eyes.That was when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I _and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me two more breakfast meals on two plates.I then picked up the plates and walked around the counter to the table that the men had chosen as a resting place. I put the plates on the table and laid my hand on the blue-eyed gentlemans _ hand. He looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, Thank you.I graduated with one of the biggest _ I would ever learn: acceptance without condition. I believe the world will be warmer and warmer.16 . ASeriouslyBRecentlyCHeavilyDTruly17 . AdifficultBeasyChardDquick18 . AputBranCsatDlooked19 . AacceptanceBattentionChappinessDexplanation20 . AownBreachCaffordDsend21 . AhatedBcriedCsmiledDshouted22 . AcleanBwarmCsmallDcold23 . AlessonsBexperiencesCachievementsDdiscoveries三、阅读单选One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would come to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, Im sorry, what did you say? Free ice cream. Choose whichever you like. he said, smiling.After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream had always been to travel around giving away ice cream, and thats what he was now doing. With his mothers support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, however, some large companies are helping him his plan.The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their heart told them to do with their lives. I kept asking him, So your dream was just to drive around and give away ice cream? It seems like a very unusual goal. Yes, just meeting people and making them smile, he replied. At that point he handed me my ice cream. I thanked him, but what I got from him was much more than just an ice cream. It cant easily be explained in words. I believe what he is doing is exactly what a great person does all the time: small acts of big love.24 . From the story we know that the writer was most probably_ at that time.Aa primary school teacherBa primary school studentCa middle school studentDa middle school teacher25 . Why did the writer ask the ice cream man what he had said again?ABecause he was not sure whether what he had heard was true.BBecause the ice cream truck had never been here before.CBecause the ice cream man said in a low voice and he couldnt hear.DBecause he didnt pay attention to the ice cream truck.26 . With his mothers and some large companies support, _.Athe man became richBthe man could produce ice creamCthe man could travelDthe mans dream came true27 . Whats the best title of this story?AA great man.BSmall acts of big love.CA kind of charity.DMy dream.Copenhagen is a city full of fairy tales(童话故事). If you want to explore it, you have to spend a long time and walk slower to enjoy yourself. Copenhagen was the first city to have streets for walkers only. The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European capital.Walking along the river banks, youll see Amalienborg Palace first. The kings family is living there.Churches and castles show us the original(最初的)city. Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in 1445. But fires in 1728 and 1795 completely destroyed(摧毁)the old wooden buildings. Much of what we see today dates back to(追溯到)the 19th and early 20th centuries.Keep going, and youll see the Christiansborg Palace. The town of Copenhagen began there. Then you will see Nyhavn(尼哈芬),a waterway, which was dug in 1673. When you see it, youll understand why Hans Christian Andersen made this beautiful waterway his home. Nyhavn is a peaceful and wonderful place. Youll usually see some rich people walk along here.If you walk there, you can enjoy the old trees, the colorful lights and the beautiful gardens. You might feel as if you were in a fairy tale.28 . The underlined word explore in Paragraph 1 probably means_in Chinese.A探索B进入C找到D离开29 . We can NOT see_in Copenhagen today.Achurches and castlesBthe Amalienborg PalaceCthe old wooden buildingsDthe Christiansborg Palace30 . Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn?AAndersen made it his home.BIt has a history of 383 years.CRich people seldom walk along it.DIts a fictitious(虚构的)Place in a fairy tale.31 . What does the passage mainly talk about?APreventing fires.BVisiting Copenhagen.CWriting fairy tales.DDigging a waterwayHi Mike:Today is Friday. It is very hot. My sister wants (想要) me to play table tennis with her, but I dont want to go. Tomorrow I want to go swimming. It is my favorite sport.Mike, I have (有) a new dog. Her name is Duoduo. And she is white. Now, she is two years old. She is very clever. She can open and close the door (门). I want to give (给) her an English name. What about Juliet?Yours,Li Darning32 . Whats the weather like today?AIts cold.BIts cool.CIts hot.DIts warm.33 . What day is it tomorrow?AIts Friday.BIts Saturday.CIts Sunday.DIts Monday.34 . Whats the meaning (意思) of the word “clever” in Chinese?A聪明的B安静的C凶狠的D愚蠢的35 . Li Darning wants to _ tomorrow.Aplay table tennis with his sisterBplay with the DuoduoCgo swimmingDplay basketball36 . Who (谁) is Duoduo?ALi Darnings friend.BLi Darnings sister.CLi Darnings brother.DLi Darnings dog.Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.37 . Why do many people like to travel by plane?ABecause it is fast.BBecause it is safe.CBecause you can walk around in the plane.DBecause it is cheap.38 . Which is NOT the good thing about the train?AIt is safe.BIt takes a little more time.CYou can open the windows.DYou can walk around in the train.39 . What is the bad thing about the car?AYou take many things with you.BYou can start your journey when you want to.CThere are too many cars on the road.DYou neednt go to a bus station.40 . What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?AHe thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.BHe likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.CHe likes to take a car because he has a car.DHe likes to take a plane because its fast.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。41 . Mike felt _(沮丧) becau