高中英语Unit 1 Cultural Relics 教案参考必修2

Unit 1 Cultural Relics 教案参考The First PeriodReadingA. In search of the Amber Room1.Tell the names of the following pictures. 1)._ 2)._ 3)._ 4)._ 5)._ 6)._ 7)._ 8)._2.Find out the meaning of each paragraph.Paragraph 1_Paragraph 2_Paragraph 3_Paragraph 4_Paragraph 5_A. It was given to Peter the Great as a gift of friendship from the Prussian to the Russian peaple.B. How the Amber Room was frist built.C. How the Amber Room was improved by Catherine II.D.The end of the Amber Room and how the new one was built.E. What happended to the Amber Room during the war3. Choose the best anser according to the text.(1) Which of the following materials is NOT used to make the Amber Room?A. Amber B. Gold C. Jewels D. Silver(2) According to the reading passage,we know that the cultural relic of the Amber Room belongs to_.A. German B. Russia C. German and Russia D. France(3) This passage presents facts in the order of _.A. importance B.time C. space D. logic(4) Which of the following statements is NOT the authors attiude towards the Amber Room?A. There is no need to search for the old Amber Room since a new one has been built.B. It was the best and biggest work of amber art work ever made.C. It was one of the great wonders of the world.D. It is a great pity that the Amber Room cannot be found.B.The passage on page five1.The title of the passage can be _.2.Tell the following statements True of False._ (1) In a trial,a judge should consider facts carefully._(2) A fact is anything that has been proved._(3) Not all the people believe something is a fact even though given lots of evidence._(4) An evidence is what anyone believes is true._(5) Opinions are not always true because they havet been proved.CExplanations of some difficult sentences.1The man who has it insists that it belongs to his family. 拥有这个花瓶的人声称这花瓶是他家的。本句中insist 为“坚持认为”或“坚持某观点”，此时后面的从句不用虚拟语气，即(should)+V.作为“坚持某人该做某事”时，后面的从句不用虚拟语气.He insisted he _(没偷东西)。He insisted he_(应该立刻去北京)。2. Frederick William I,the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his great gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.普鲁士皇帝腓特烈.威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人的大礼竟会有这样一段离奇的历史。情态动词 + have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测、批评、反悔等 意。如：You should have told him about it yesterday.The ground is wet everywhere. It must have rained last night.Complete the following:_ (我本可以把钱借给他),but he didnt tell me he needed it._ (你一定感到很紧张),when you spoke in front of so many people.3. Although it feels as hard as stone, it easily melts when heated.虽然它摸起来像石头一样硬，但当它被加热时很容易融化。when heated = when it is heated. 这是状语从句的省略，这是一种省略构.when/ while/ unless/ if 等引导的状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，可省略主语和动词be.1) I wont attend their party _ (即使被邀请).2)She will remain silent _ (如果不跟她说话).3)I called on them _ (逗留) in London.4 The design for the room was of the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋的设计是当时流行的极富艺术表现力的建筑式样。A: Be of+ n. 表示主语的某种性质, 形状或特征. Be of+ n.=be +adj.Eg. This book is of help to the students.=This book is helpful to the students.These models _ (大小各异).Such books _ (没用)Your advice _(很有价值)to ourwork.B. “popular in those days”是形容词短语修饰 the fancy style。凡是可以充当表语的形容词组作定语时通常后置。例如:They have a house_(比你的大). People _(容易相处的) are popular everywhere.5. In 1770,the room was completed the way she wanted.1770年，这间琥珀屋按他的要求完成了。the way she wanted it : in the way that she wanted it. the way 前面省略了in, she wanted it是定语从句，修饰the way。in the / this / that way中的介词in经常省略。如：I think you are doing it _. (我认为你做的方法是错的.)修饰way(方法、方式)的定语从句中关系词可以用 that或 in which，也可以不用关系词。如：Many people hate _ she treats her servants. 很多人讨厌她对待仆人的方式。6. The judge cares only whether the eyewitness has given useful information, which must be facts, rather than opinions. 法官所考虑的只是目击者是否提供了有用的信息，它必须是事实，而不是看法。rather than : instead of , 而不是。如：At last I decided to pay him a visit _ just ring him up.(而不是)是父母而不是孩子该受到责备._.D. Read the text again and fill in the blanks.The Amber Room was designed for the palace of Frederick I _ _ a gift to Russia. 7000 tons of amber _ _ gold and jewels was made into the Amber Room. A team of the countrys best artists spent ten years finishing it. It _ _ _ the best and biggest work of amber art ever made. In 1716, Frederick William I wanted to make friends with Peter the Great and gave the room to him as a gift. And the Czar gave the king of Prussia 55 of his best soldiers _ _ _ the room. Then Czar added the Amber Room to his winter palace in St Petersburg. And it _ _ a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II moved the Amber Room outside St Petersburg and made it part of her summer palace. More details _ _ _ the Amber Rooms design. And it looked more beautiful. Unluckily, no matter how beautiful it was, it was stolen by the German Nazis when German and Russia were _ _. It hasnt been found by now and even nobody knows what really happened to it. So _ _ _ _ where the Amber Room is remains a mystery. And both the Russians and Germans are still _ _ _ it. And a new Amber Room has been built at the summer palace _ _ the old photos.Answer:A.1).The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus 2). The Statue of Liberty 3). The Great Pyramid4).Big Ben 5).The pharos of Alexandria 6).Sydney Opera House 7).Eiffel Tower8).The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qingshihuang2. Paragraph 1-B Paragraph 2-A Paragraph 3-C Paragraph 4-E Paragraph 5-D3. (1)D. (2)C.(3)B.(4)AB. 1 the difference between eidence and opinions2. True:(1),(3),(5) False:(2),(4)C.1. He did not stole anything ;(should) leave for Beijing at once2.I could have lent him money; You must have felt nervous3.even if invited; unless spoken to; while staying4. A. are of different sizes; are of no use; is of great valueB. 他们有一座比你们大的房子；easy to get along with.5. the wrong way; the way(that/in which)6. rather than; Parents rather than children are to blame.D. rather than; together with; was considered as; in return for; served as; were added to; at war; there is no doubt; in sear of; according to.The Second PeriodLanguage PointsA.Words and Expressions.1 survive vt.&vi.Translate the following sentences and find out the meanings of the underlined words.(1) He is the only man who survived in the accident.(2) How many of the cuntrys early customs survive?(3) Did anyone survive the earthquake?(4) She survived her own daughter by ten years.Translate: 他在这场大火中幸免于难._这棵树要是在这么干旱的天气中活下来，必须得浇水。_2. remain vi.&link-v.Translate the following sentences and find out the meanings of the underlined words.(1) She improved,but she remained in the hospital for four weeks.(2) Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.(3) The fact remained ,though,that he still felt frightened.(4)The remaining 11 seats were retained by the Liberals.Finish the following sentences:(5)The girl_(仍站在那儿) for a while.(6)All _(城市中剩下的) is ruins.(7)The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _.A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to leaveC. left 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars(8)Fill in the blanks using“remain,stay, keep”a. Her answer _ “no” even after we begged her to reconsider.b. I _ forgetting to turn the answering machine on.c. How long is he planning to _ with you?d. After the party, many people had left and only some _ there.3. state. n.&vt.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words.(1)She is in a poor state of health.(2)Then we give him half an hour to state his views.(3)It is stated that all the people in the accident were killed.Finish the following sentences using “state, nation, country”.(4)The whole _ was up in arms against invaders.(5)China is a _ of vast dimensions.(6)The _ should maintain law and order.4. belong v.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words.(1) I dislike the school to which he belongs?(2) The cups belong on the shelf.Choose the best answer:(3)The book Who Moved My Cheese?,which is written by Spencer Johnson,_a girl called Yang li.A.called B.belonged to C. is to D.is belonged to5. in search ofRead the following sentences and translate the underlined words(1)He moved to America in search of a better life.(2)The police searched the house for the stolen jewelry.(3)The police were searching for the house in the city.Translate:(4)我们进入了树林是为了寻找失踪的小孩。_（5）寻找这个学校的过程是很累人的。_6. heat n&v.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words.(1)However,we could no longer stand the sultry heat of New York.(2)In the heat of the fight he he lost his temper.(3)Would you go into the kitchen and heat up some coffee?(4)Would you like to take part in our heated discussion.7. design v.&n.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words.(1)The experiment is designed to test the new drug.(2)The thief was not able to carry out his designs because of the dog.(3)Whether by accident or design,he arrived too late to help us.Finish the following sentences(4)She attended a school of _(服装设计).(5)What she said didnt attack you _ (故意)8. fancy n.&v.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words(1)By the power of the fancy we may create an unreal world(2)She took a fancy to the house as soon as she saw it.(3)Fancy running into you in a great crowd like this,Frank!Finish the following sentences:(4)Dont _(把自己看成 ) a fool.(5)I have found a house _(合我心意).9. light v.&n.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words(1)In the centre a table stands with a lighted lamp.(2)Our streets are lit by electricity.(3)Sues face lighted up when she heard the good news.(4)Turn out the lights before you leave here.10.wonder n.&v.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words(1)There was a look of wonder on his face.(2)The Rockies Are but one of the natural wonders of the West.(3)Its no wonder that he didt go there.(4)I wonder what they call the wild flowers.11.remove. v.Read the following sentences and translate the underlined words(1)She saw he had removed his glasses.(2)He had removed all the evidenceof his crime.(3)The corrupt official was removed from office.(4)We removed from Beijing to Shanghai.12.doubt. n.&v.Translate the following sentences:(1)He had no doubt that Zhang Xue was a fine scholar.(2)There is some doubt whether John will come on time.13.consider. v.Translate the following sentences:A.(1)She began to consider what use could be made of it.(2)He considered going to see Paul in person.B. (1)Most people considered him (to be) honest.(2)Everyone considered the working conditions greatly improved.C. (1)Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A. to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D. having invented(2) Fill in the blanks using“ consider; regard; treat”a. He _ buying a used car, but decided to buy a new one instead.b. We all _ our grandfather with the greatest respect.c. Kubrick was widely _ as one of the most influential post-war film directors.14. prove v.&link-v.Translate the following sentences:A. (1)His guilt was clearly proved.(2)Facts have proved these worries groundless.B. (1)His advice did prove sound.(2)The play proved to be successful.15. think highly ofWe think highly of his bravery.= We _ his bravery.=We _his bravery.Words & phrasesExamplesMain uses17. cultural1) A writer must be able to use the cultural heritage of his nation.2)an advanced cultureadj. 文化上的culture n.文化18.gift1 1) I want to get some interesting gifts to take home.2)He has a gift for music.3)The composer is also a gifted pianist.n.礼物；天赋。gifted adj.有天赋的20.style1)He writes a very booklish style even in his letters.2)That dress is so classic,and it will always be in style.n.风格，样式21.furniture1) The room was so small and contained too much furniture2)Some articles of furniture were lost when we moved.3)We have lots of pieces of furniture in our house.n. 家具（总称，不可数）a piece of furniture 或 an art of furniture 一件家具22. opinion1)I have no opinion on the subject.2)In my opinion of most people,the plan is unsound.3)They all have a good opinion of the boy student.n.意见，看法in my opinion照我看来have a good/poor opinion of .对 . 评价好/不好23. treasure1) One of his greatest treasures was a gold box full of jewels.2)He went to the island lookig for treasure.3)I treasure the memory of our visit to Paris.n. 财宝v. 珍视24.besides1)Besides you,no one is happy.2)Besides,I want you to promise me one thing.besides 指包含被排除的东西except 不包含被排除的东西25.look intoWe will look into the matter together with them.Look into 调查Look about 四下看Look back 回顾26. in return1)He gave me a book in return.2)He bought her gold watch in return for her helpin return 表示作为报答,作为回报in return for 表示作为对的回报in reply(to)作为（对）报答in honour of 向表示敬意，为纪念in praise of 称赞in memory of 为纪念，为追悼in favor of 赞成B. Practice1. _ his wife, his daughter also went to see him.A. Besides B. beside C. Except D. Except for2. A working party has been set up to _ this matter.A. look up B. look for C. look into D. look through3. They had a good preparation for the project, so they had little _ all the work.A. troubles to finish B. trouble to finishC. difficulty in finishing D. difficulties to finish4. The dress is such a good _ that it will be fashionable for years.A. manner B. style C. sort D. model5. This photo _ me_ my childhood.A. reminded, of B. remembered, in C. recalled, of D. remembered, of6. A year later, his friend was appointed as a sales manager, but he _ a salesman.A. reminded B. still C. worked D. remained7. She _ to Canada next month.A. is thinking to go B. is considering to goC. is thinking going D. is considering going8. Suddenly a wonderful smile _ her face.A. lit up B. picked up C. burned up D. looked up9. The gentleman you talked to me about_ a thief.A. proves B. turns C. considers D. thinks10. She let herself get into a _ before the exam began.A. condition B. situation C. state D. form11. As I felt so much better, my doctor_ me to take a holiday by the sea.A. suggested B. advised C. considered d. considers12. _ a decision is made, you must_.A. Once, carry it out B. When, carry out itC. As soon as, work out it D. After, carry it on13. Im very grateful for your assistance, and hope that one day I may be able to do something for you _.A. In turns B. in case C. in return D. in use14. When you are in _ about the meaning of the word, you can look up in a dictionary.A. Idea B. talk C. wonder D. doubt15. He has never _ a trade union.A. Belonged B. belonged in C. belonged to D. belongingA.Words and Expressions.1.（1）在这场事故中，他是唯一幸存的人。（2）有多少早期的风俗在这个国家保留下来呢？（3）每个人在地震中都活下来了吗？（4）她比她女儿多活了十岁。He survived in the big fire. If the tree is to survive the dry weather,you must wafer it.2. (1)她的健康好了很多，但还要在医院里呆四个月。（2）这件事对我们是好是坏还有待观看。（3）虽然如此，但剩下的事实是她仍感到害怕。（4）剩下的11席为自由党所保持。(5)remained standing there;(6)that remains of the city(7) D (8) a. remained b. kept c. stay d. remained3.(1)状况 （2）陈述 （3）声明 （4）nation (5) country (6) state4. (1)属于 （2）位于 (3)B5. (1)寻找 （2）搜查这房子为了寻找丢失的珠宝 （3）寻找这房子 (4)We went into the woods in search of the missing child. (5)The search for the school was tiring.6 (1)炎热 （2）激烈的 （3）加热 (4)热烈的7. (4) dress design (5) by design8. (1) 想象力 （2）喜欢（3）设想 (4) fancy youself as (5) to my fancy9 (1)亮着的 （2）电灯照亮了我们的街道。 （3）容光焕发 (4) 灯10 (1)惊讶的表情 （2）大自然的奇观 （3）怪不得 (4) 想知道12(1)他毫不怀疑张雪是个好学者。 （2）约翰是否能按时来值得怀疑。13 A (1)她开始考虑如何好好利用这件事。（2）她在考虑是否亲自去看保罗。B (1)大多数人认为他是诚实的。（2）每个人都认为工作状况有了很大提高。C (1) c （2）a.considered b.treat c. regarded /consideredB. Practice1-5 ACCBA 6-10 DDAAC 11-15 BACDCThe Three PeriodExx. WordsA.Word spelling1.The Great Wall is one of seven _ in the world.2. Those who will attend the meeting fill in the form on the _ desk.3. Seventeen people died in the mine disaster and five _.4. Several concerts have been held to enrich people _ life.5.You shouldnt have told him the bad news in public but _.6. Many of his friends had gone to the south to do odd jobs, while he _ at home.7. The _ of the building was beautiful but when built it looked ugly.8. The fire broke out before he had time to carry any _