人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The girla red dress is my sister.AonBinCofDover2 . My mother often cooks_ for us.Adelicious somethingBsomething deliciousCdelicious anythingDanything delicious3 . Hi, would you like to come to the dancing party? Yes, _.AI am BI doCId love toDI have4 . The Changjiang River is _ than the Huanghe River.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest5 . -What happenedMr White?-His motorbike crashed _ the wall last night.Ato; withBwith; intoCof: intoDto; into6 . There _ a library in our school.AarentBareCis7 . It takes Lisa two hours _ every day.Apractise to drawBpractise drawingCto practise to drawDto practise drawing8 . If you want to keep healthy, you should watch _ TV and exercise _.Amore; moreBless; lessCmore; lessDless; more9 . May I have a look at the book tonight?Of course, you can. I have _old one at home.AaBtheCan10 . What is Tom going to be when he _ .Agrow upBis growing upCgrows upDwill grow up11 . Nothing can be done _ he returns.AasBbeforeCwhileDuntil12 . It seems that Kelly is even taller than the tall boy.Yes, actually she is_student in her class.Athe tallerBtallestCthe tallest13 . That story sounds _.AinterestBinterestsCinterestingDinterested14 . The movie is so interesting that _ people have seen it in the past few days.Atwo millionBtwo millionsCtwo million ofDtwo millions of15 . Her cousin plans _ a very _ vacation.Atake; relaxedBto take; relaxedCto take; relaxingDtaking; relaxing二、补全对话7选5补全对话Please read the following incomplete dialogue, and fill in the blanks with five of the seven sentences given.（请阅读下面不完整的对话，并从所给的7个句子中选出5个，补全对话。）Cathy: Hi, Eric!Eric: Hi, Cathy! You look nice in this T-shirt.Cathy: Oh, thank you, Eric. 16 . Eric: You know Im a member of Love Animal Club, so I usually go to the zoo and look after the animals.Cathy: Thats great. Whats your favourite animal?Eric: 17 . Cathy: Monkeys? Why?Eric: Because theyre clever. 18 . Cathy: I like koalas best.Eric: 19 . Cathy: Oh, theyre from Australia.Eric: 20 . Cathy: Theyre lazy. They like to sleep and stay in the trees.AHow do you go to the zoo?BWhat do you usually do on Sundays?CWhere are koalas from?DI love monkeys best.EDo they eat grass and leaves?FWhat about you?GWhat do they like to do?三、完型填空Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2050. What will _ be like in the year 2050?” asks Tom . I dont know,” says Fred, “what do you think?” Well, no one knows. But its_to guess, says Tom. In the year 2050, everybody will _ a pocket computer. The computer will give people the_to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, _. And well be able to _each other at the same time. Machines will do_of the work, and people will have more_. Perhaps we will work only two and three days a week. We will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. Im very_to hear that. And I hope Ill be able to live _ , says Fred, Wont that be interesting? Just like a fish.21 . Aour homeBthe trafficCa factoryDthe world22 . ApleasedBkindCinterestingDunusual23 . AcarryBbringCgiveDsend24 . AnewsBmessagesCthingsDanswers25 . AeitherBagainCtooDalso26 . AcallBseeClookDlisten27 . AmostBmanyClotDevery28 . AworkBdutyCholidaysDtimes29 . AsorryBgladCsureDafraid30 . Ain the seaBon landCon the mountainDunder the ground四、阅读单选One day a little boy dialed a telephone number and started to speak and he put part of his hand over the phone at the same time. He wanted to change the tone(音色，语调) of his voice. While all this was happening, a man who was working nearby watched carefully and listened with great interest to the conversation that followed:Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn(草坪)?I already have someone to cut my lawn, answered the woman at the other end of the phone.Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.Im very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn.The boy said, Lady, Ill even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.No, thank you.With a smile on his face, the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone. The man then walked over to the boy and said: Son, I like your attitude(态度). Id like to offer you a job.No, thanks, said the boy.But youre looking for a job, arent you?No, sir, answered the boy. I was just checking on my performance at the job I already have. I am the one who cuts that ladys lawn!31 . The boy made a phone call and spoke in a strange way because _.Ahe didnt want the lady to hear his real voiceBhe didnt like his voiceChe wanted to get a new jobDhe played a joke with the lady32 . What does the underlined word performance mean in Chinese?A表演B认真C表现D努力33 . After the boy hung up the phone, he smiled because_.Ahe could find another jobBhe didnt mind the ladys attitudeCthe man wanted to give him a new jobDhe got the answer he wanted34 . The man would like to offer the boy a job, because_.Ahe needed a person to cut his lawnBhe thought the boy was very poorCthe boy was refused but he still looked happyDhe was a boss35 . What can we learn from the story?AThe boy really needed a new job.BThe lady didnt like the person who is cutting her lawn.CThe boy accepted the new job which the man offered.DThe boy found the truth in a clever way.阅读理解36 . All the boys and girls like.Aplaying basketballBreading comic booksCflying kitesDplaying computer games37 . _ like flying kites.AAlice and PeterBMillie, Alice and KateCKate and MillieDKate and Alice38 . _doesnt like reading comic books. AAliceBPeterCTomDKate39 . No girls like_ .Aplaying basketballBreading comic stripsCflying kitesDplaying computer games40 . _ and _have the same likes and dislikes.AAlice; KateBPeter; MillieCMillie; KateDPeter; TomSam lives in New York. His father has a shop and his mother is a doctor. Hes seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. Its a little far from their shop and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So hes never late for class and his teachers like him. Its Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sam?” Sam stands up and says, “Two, Miss Hunt.” “Who are they?”“My father and mother.”“Oh?” Miss Hunt is surprised. She says, “Therere three people in your family.”“But now Im not at home. Im at school. You know!”41 . Sam is_Aan English boyBan American boyCan English girlDan American girl42 . Sam is in Grade_now. _AOneBTwoCThreeDFour43 . Sam usually goes to school_.Aon footBby bikeCby carDby bus44 . _. So Miss Hunt is happy today.ASam is late for classBSam studies ChineseCThe children are good at EnglishDSam can count from one to ten45 . Which of the following (下面的) is wrong?ASam is at school now.BThere are two people in Sams familyCThere are three people n Sams familyDMiss Hunt doesnt know how many people there are in Sams family.I found out one time that doing a favor (关心)for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned(倾斜)over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized（强调）the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.46 . The story took place exactly.Ain the teachers officeBin an exam roomCin the school libraryDin the language lab47 . The thing(s) emphasized in the teachers talk was (were).AhonestyBsense of dutyCseriousnessDall of the above48 . The boy knew everything.Athe moment he was asked to stay behindBwhen the teacher started talking about honestyConly some time laterDwhen he was walking out of the room五、用单词的正确形式完成短文AenergyBhowCdifferentDsimpleEpowerWe all know that smiling is important when meeting new people. However, new research（研究） suggests that 49 . types of smiles have a great impact（印象） on what people think of us.There are a great number of sayings about the 50 . of smile. Peace begins with a smile. A smile is the best welcome. Life is short but a smile only takes a second. They are all good suggestions. But it may not be as 51 . as that. According to new research, if you want to make a good impression（印象） when you meet people, its not just that you smile. Its52 . you smile.六、填写适当的句子补全对话情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。A: Hi, Bob, How is your school day?B: 53 . ! I like Friday, because we have science in the afternoon. It is really fun! A: 54 . ?B: Mr. Miller. He is my favorite teacher.A: 55 . ?B: Because he is very funny and caring. By the way, my birthday is next Saturday. I will have a party at home. 56 . ?A: Sure, Id love to. 57 . ?B: It begins at 8: 00 p.m.A: No problem then. See you!B: See you!七、信息归纳阅读匹配。左栏是五个主题的描述, 右栏是七项相关主题的具体叙述, 请选择最佳选项匹配, 并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。58 . Take one59 . Tell your opinion.60 . Stop eating unhealthy food61 . Turn them off.62 . Its your choiceAThere are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing(打扰). In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.BOnce in a while its okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your Mp3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening.CYou need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools dont allow Mp3 Players. There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules, but it would be rude to have your Mp3 player on.DYou should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. No one wants to listen to the noise. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone, you shouldnt turn it up too high.EThe town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion.FThis kind of food is really bad for us. Its high in salt, fat and sugar. Its unhealthy for people. Please stop eating it.GMichael owns a toy shop next door to the new restaurant. Maybe people come for the restaurant and they will spend a few minutes in his store and pick up something. So he is happy to see its opening.八、回答问题SCENE IOne dollar a weekThe doorway of the house where Chandler has a room. He is dressed in his best clothes. Ready for his evening out. He is going out as his friend， Jeff White. comes in.WHITE What are you doing this evening. Towers?CHANDLER (Smiling) Tonight Im going to live like a man with a million dollars!WHITE What are you talking about? You havent got a million dollars!CHANDLER How much money are you and I paid each week. Jeff?WHITE Eighteen dollars. Why?CHANDLERAnd how much of that eighteen dollars do you spend each week?WHITE All of it. of course.CHANDLER . Well， I dont. Each week I save one dollar out of my eighteen. Then， every ten weeks， I can buy myself an evening to remember.WHITE What do you do?CHANDLERI put on my finest clothes. go to one of the best restaurants in New York， eat themost expensive food on the menu. drink the best wine. and then take a taxi home!WHITE（ 90 ) Why?CHANDLERWhy? Because it makes me feel wonderful to sit with some of the richestpeople in America， and to make them think that Im rich. too. WHITE Youre crazy! CHANDLER(Laughing) Perhaps I am ! Mrs. Black comes in. MRS BLACK Ah， Mr. Chandler. I wanted to see you.CHANDLERGood evening. Mrs. Black. What a lovely evening!MRS BLACK Lovely evening perhaps， but you havent paid me for your room this month.When am I going to get the money?CHANDLER Soon. Mrs. Black. Very soon.Mrs. Black looks at Chandler s clothes.MRS BLACKYou can spend money on expensive clothes. but you cant pay for your room. Isthat right?CHANDLER (Hurrying away) Good night， Mrs. Black!63 . Who comes in when Chandler is going out?64 . How much can Chandler pay at most for an evening to remember every ten weeks?65 . Fill in the blank with one suitable adjective.66 . Why does Chandler go for an evening every ten weeks?67 . Is this most probably part of a play or a novel?68 . What can you learn about Chandler? Why do you think so?The iPhone once was called a magical product (产品) because of it success over the years. However, now the iPhone seems to lose its attraction (吸引力).Apple got only 84.3 billion dollars for the companys first quarter (季度) of 2019. Its the companys worst sale result in the recent ten years. Tim Cook, CEO of Apple, explained that the decline (下降) was mainly because of the weaker need in China.However, people believe that Apple itself is largely responsible (有责任的) for the decline. For example, an iPhone Xs Max, one of the companys newest smart phones, costs 1,450 dollars in the US, while other phones usually cost no more than 500 dollars. This made people feel not so necessary to change their old phones for the newest ones.On the other hand, Huawei, the biggest competitor (竞争者) against Apple, is always improving the technology (技术) in its phones. For example, Huawei put a triple-lens (三镜头) camera on its P20Pro in 2018 and a foldable (可折叠的) phone Mate X in 2019. However, Apple did worse in this part.“Its true that the technology in Chinese phones is getting better and