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完形填空专项练习(1) Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩).She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research 2her. They want to see how civilized she can 3 .Already she can do many things a human being does. For example, she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5language. When she wants to be picked 6, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal. Washoe has also been 8to find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10. After she considered the 11,she got a tall box to 12. The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a 13pole. Then she climbed onto the 14, grasped the pole, and 15 down the food with the pole. Washoe 16like a human ,too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard 17in the lab, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys. She 19enjoys watching television before going to bed. Scientists hope to 20more about people by studying our closest relative - the chimpanzee. 1. A. foolishB.simple C. specialD. ordinary 2. A. forB.on C. toD. by 3. A. experienceB. changeC. develop D. become 4. A. actionsB. views C. messagesD. feelings 5. A. human B. signC. spokenD. foreign 6. A. outB. atC. onD. up 7. A. when B. untilC. sinceD. while 8. A. trainedB. raisedC. orderedD. led 9. A. hole B. zooC. room D. museum 10. A. pullB. seeC. eat D. reach 11. A. problemB. positionC. food D. ceiling 12.A. stand byB. stand onC. stand upD. stand with 13. A. straightB. strongC. longD. heavy 14. A. wallB. boxC. ceilingD. pole 15. A. knockedB. pickedC. tookD. pulled 16. A. livesB. worksC. thinksD. plays 17. A. taskB. lessonC. timeD. day 18. A. ButB. ThereC. So D. Still 19. A. quiteB. alreadyC. evenD. still 20. A. seeB. answerC. learnD. gain (2) Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?” “Yes,” said the porter. “but only the Hey! Wait.” He was too 1.Jane had raced off 2he had finished speaking. She had just 3herself in a seat when the train 4 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 5and glanced out of the window. “Thats6 .” she thought . “the landscape doesnt look 7,and it should; Ive 8this route so many times.” She was getting increasing 9when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 10. One glance was enough. He 11his head in friendly reproach and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 12ticket. You 13have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound section was 14at the last station. Janes face grew red. “Im sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 15to find out”“Well,” said the conductor, “dont 16. You shouldnt have been in such a hurry, but I dare say we can 17you a train going in the right18at Syracuse. Youll be a couple of hours late 19,though .” When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 20up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. What on earth happened?” “Well, Mom,” said Jane, “its a long story.” 1. A. busyB. earlyC. lateD. quick 2. A. whenB. then C. after D. before 3. A. settledB. took C. made D. gave 4. A. pushedB. pulled C. left D. started 5. A. aroundB. aboutC. up D. down 6. A. excitingB. interestingC. strange D. right 7. A. familiarB. beautifulC. nice D. alike 8. A. walkedB. gone C. followedD. traveled 9. A. uneasyB. calm C. angry D. unhappy 10. A. moneyB. ticketC. book D. name 11. A. putB. shookC. raised D. nodded 12. A. wrongB. used C. only D. right 13. A. wouldB. must C. should D. could 14. A. joinedB. turned C. connected D. separated 15. A. hurryB. troubleC. worry D. difficulty 16. A. sorryB. worry C. hurry D. regret 17. A. makeB. give C. findD. get 18. A. timeB. placeC. station D. direction 19. A. arrivingB. leavingC. going D. returning 20. A. calledB. pickedC. rushed D. pushed (3) James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so 1that he didnt know what to do with 2 .The person who had gone in 3him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident when she went in. 4James. He felt 5 that she had already got the 6.The problem was that he wanted this job 7.It meant 8to him. He had 9it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself10brilliantly at the interview and 11 the job immediately. But now here he was feeling 12.He couldnt 13 all those things he had 14to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and 15 But nohe had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldnt 16like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very 17with herself. She smiled sympathetically at James. At that moment James 18her. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr Davis? Im sorry to have kept you waiting.” James suddenly 19 that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs20and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt. 1. A. healthy B.nervousC. careless D. confident 2. A. the managing director B. the woman C. himself D. the situation 3. A. by B. with C. before D. after 4. A. Not like B. So did C. Do as D. Do like 5. A. doubtful B. sure C. angry D. astonishing 6. A. reward B. first C. prize D. job 7. A. hopelessly B. naturally C. easily D. so much 8. A. everything B. happiness C. difficultyD. nothing 9. A. dreamed of B. learned of C. thought aboutD. talked about 10. A. explainingB. performing C. answering D. performing 11. A. offeredB. asked for C. being offered D. being asked for 12. A. crazyB. excited C. probable D. terrible 13. A. depend onB. affordC. believe inD. remember 14. A. kept B. been taughtC. planned D. been supplied l5. A. leaveB. go in C. prepare D. practise 16. A. take backB. put off C. give up D. put down 17. A. uglyB. pleased C. sad D. pretty 18. A. noticedB. loved C. missed D. hated 19. A. thoughtB. hoped C. wished D. regretted 20. A. shakingB. bending C. walking D. stopping (4) Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story 1their children. And they must have 2 how difficult it is to write a3childrens book.Either the author has aimed too 4,so that children cant follow what is in his (or more often ,her )story,5the story seems to be talking to the readers. The best childrens books are 6very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the 7who hears the story and the adult who 8it. Unfortunately, there are in fact 9books like this, 10the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 11to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as 12of childrens literature were in fact written for 13. “Alice in Wonerland ” is perhaps the most 14of this. Children ,left for themselves, often 15the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a 16and he will 17willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most childrens comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 18of teachers and right-thinking parents. Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children into 19our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so 20that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose well just have to compromise over the bedtime story. 1. A.to B.in C.with D. around 2. A.hoped B.realized C.told D. said 3. A.shortB.long C.bad D. good 4. A.easy B.short C.high D. difficult 5. A.andB.but C.or D. so 6. A.both B.neitherC.either D. very 7. A.childB.father C. mother D. teacher 8. A.hearsB.buys C.understands D. reads 9. A.fewB.many C.a great deal ofD. a great number of 10. A.butB.however C.so D. because 11. A.hardB.easy C.enough D. fast 12. A.articlesB.work C.arts D. works 13. A.grown-upsB.girlsC.boys D. children 14. A.difficultB.hidden C.obvious D. easy 15. A.areB.show C.find D. add 16. A.schoolB.home C.office D. library 17. A.moreB.lessC.able D. be 18. A.lovingnessB.interestsC.rejections D. readings 19. A.receivingB.acceptingC.having D. refusing 20. A.sameB.friendlyC.different D. common (5) The sun was shining when I got on No.151 Bus. We passengers sat jammed together in heavy clothes. No one spoke. Thats one of the 1 rules. 2we see the same faces every day, we prefer to 3behind our newspapers. People who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their4. As the bus came near the Mile, a5 suddenly rang out “ 6!This is your driver speaking.” We looked at the back of the drivers head. “Put your papers down. All of you.” The 7 came down. “Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go8.” Surprisingly we all did it. Still no one smiled. I faced an older woman, her head wrapped in a red scarf .I saw her9every day. Our eyes met We waited for the next10from the driver. “Now repeat after me. Good morning neighbor!” Our voice were11.For many of us, these were the12words we had spoken that day. But we said them together, like13,to the strangers beside us. We couldnt help 14 .There was the feeling of relief , that we were not being held up . But more, there was the sense of ice being15 . “Good morning ,neighbor.” It was not so 16after all. Some of us repeated it, others shook hands ,many laughed. The bus driver said nothing more. He didnt 17 to. Not a single newspaper went back up. I heard laughter, a warm sound I had never heard before in18 . When I reached my stop, I said19 to my seatmate, and then jumped off the bus. That day was20 off better than most. 1. A. unwritten B.strictC.bus D. city 2. A. As B.Because C.When D. Although 3. A. readB.sitC.talkD. hide 4. A. ways B.methodsC.respect D. distance 5. A. message B.warningC.suggestionD. voice 6. A. AttentionB.MindingC.Help D. Listen 7. A. papersB.passengersC.driverD. tears 8. A. onB.round C. aheadD. down 9. A. stillB.nearlyC.even D. hardly 10. A. turnB.talkC.order D. remark 11. A. loudB.neatC.slow D. weak 12. A. firstB.lastC.best D. only 13. A. passengersB.citizensC.patientsD. schoolchildren 14. A. shoutingB.cryingC.smiling D. wondering 15. A. formedB.heatedC.broken D. frozen 16. A. sadB.hardC.ordinary D. shy 17. A. needB.wantC.likeD. begin 18. A. my lifeB.Bus No.151C.publicD. other words 19. A. good morningB.good-byeC.hello D. thanks 20. A. startingB.seeingC.takingD. turning (6)In the 19th century, Charles Dickens, the English novelist, wrote excitedly of a carriage, pulled along by a team of horses, that could1more than twenty miles of road2sixty minutes. To us in the twenty-first century, in which man is able to move and communicate so rapidly, the 3of the carriage seems nothing at all. Planes fly many hundreds of miles in an hour. And even without4,we can, by wireless or telephone, communicate within5with people on the other side of the6 . The benefits of the these increased speeds are countless. Businessmen say travelling from Europe to America can7much time, for the journey that would once have taken weeks8 now, by air, only twenty-four hours. Members of one family separated from each other by long9can have talks with each other by telephone as10as if they were sitting in the same room. Not all the effects of speed,11, are beneficial. People who are in the12of using a motor car 13they want to move half a mile become lazy and14the power of enjoying an active15 . Those who travel through a country at eighty miles an hour do not16much of the life to that country as they17.They become18 anxious about moving quickly from one 19 to another that they are20able to relax and enjoy a happy journey. 1. A. cover B.discoverC. move D. pull 2. A. byB.for C. within D. over 3. A. movementB.running C. speedD. travel 4. A. movingB.seeingC. speaking D. talking 5. A. monthsB.seconds C. weeksD. years 6. A. countryB.globe C. streetD. village 7. A. saveB.costC. wasteD. take 8. A. spendsB.has C. makes D. takes 9. A. waysB.periodsC. distancesD. journeys 10.A. easilyB.firmlyC. nearly D. quietly 11. A. thusB.otherwiseC. however D. meanwhile 12. A. positionB.habitC.group D. rest 13. A. in whichB.whenever C.wherever D. why 14. A. getB.have C.lose D. want 15. A. activityB.driving C.walk D. training 16. A. findB.know C.listenD. see 17. A. awayB.out C.back D. past 18. A. moreB.so C. tooD. very 19. A. familyB.floor C. person D. place 20A. no longerB.no more C. for everD. for something (7) Education is not an end but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children 1 for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to fit them for life.2 we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to 3 a system of education which will really prepare children for life. In many modern countries i

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