人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题B卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . His schoolbag _ his baseball are on the sofa,_ his clock is not.Aand ,andBbut, butCand ,butDbut, and2 . _ you sing the song Where Are We Going，Dad?Yes. Its easy.ACanBMayCMust3 . I _ the book to him if he _ here next Sunday.Awill give; will comeBwill give; comesCgive; will comeDgive; comes4 . What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）?_! Ive seen it three times and it always gives me something to think about.AWonderfulBI cant stand itCIts too boring5 . If it _ tomorrow, we _ to climb mountains.Adoesnt rain; goBwont rain; will goCdoesnt rain; will goDwont rain; go6 . I usually go to school _ bike, but sometimes I go to school_ foot.Awith; onBon; byCby; on7 . If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes _.AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing8 . My parents are very happy about my goodin life.AgradesBhabitsCwordsDanswers9 . The department store _ to public for safety reasons last week.Ais closedBis closeCwas closedDgoes10 . （题文）Whats his last name?_ Smith.AItBItsChisDHes11 . Little boys are always at the world.Aexcited; amazedBexciting; amazingCexciting; amazedDexcited; amazing12 . Tom, together with his parents _ to the zoo this time yesterday. Ais goingBare goingCwas goingDwere going13 . Friends are like books. You dont need a lot of them_they are good.Aas soon asBas much asCas long asDas little as14 . Heres so much rubbish. Could you please_?Atake out itBnot drop litter here anymoreCtake them out二、完型填空完形填空（10%）“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a _ answer, for there is no wall to be found _ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, _, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and _ of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a _ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once _ the Cam. A _ was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much_ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a _ in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries _ to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.15 . AtrueBclearCrightDreal16 . AaroundBinCnearDby17 . AcinemasBparksCzoosDlibraries18 . AparentsBfarmersCworkersDteachers19 . AinterestingBusualCdevelopingDcommon20 . AsaidBcalledCspokenDtalked21 . AbridgeBbuildingCstationDhouse22 . AsmallerBslowerCfasterDcleaner23 . AcityBcollegeCuniversityDcountry24 . AstopBhateChopeDneed三、阅读单选There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself.As we all know, nobody is perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, thats OK. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still arent content, ask yourself two simple questions. First, are you happy with who you are?If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content. Second, have you given yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.Self-confidence(自信) is also very important. If youre confident, you will be OK with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you are not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, dont always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。25 . What should you do if you feel there is room for improving?AAsk yourself some questionsBTry to make some changes.CTry to be the smartest one.DMake yourself happy with who you are.26 . The underlined word “content” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A刻苦的B果断的C自豪的D满足的27 . If you have tried your best but still arent content, maybe you _.Aare not confidentBare not hard-workingCshould give yourself enough timeDdont learn about your talents28 . The writer gives us three pieces of advice on _.Abuilding self-confidenceBbeing contentCbeing perfectDhow to change ourselves29 . The passage is mainly about _.Awhy nobody is perfectBhow to build self-confidenceChow to be different from othersDhow we should be happy with ourselves（题文）Inventions All Around UsEvery invention has a story. These stories often have a lesson to teach, too. Here are the stories of some everyday household inventions.Canned Food and the Can OpenerGet It Right!Peter Durand invented canned food in 1810, but there was a problem. Durand didnt have a good way to open the cans. In 1858, Ezra Warner invented a can opener. It used a piece of metal to cut and remove the top from the can, but it was difficult to use. Finally, in 1870, William Lyman added a wheel to the can opener. The metal went around the top of the can and removed it easily. Finally, people were able to open cans without a lot of work. Canned food was soon popular.Frozen FoodA Little Good Luck Can Help!Clarence Birdseye had the chance to go on a trip toe Arctic. When people there caught fish, they put the fish in a container (容器) of ice to freeze it quickly. When people cooked the fish later, it was still good! This gave Birdseye an idea. He thought people could also have this kind of food at home. In 1926, Birdseye invented frozen food. People were able to store food in freezers for a long time.Air ConditioningOne Answer to Two Problems!Printing companies make books, so they use a lot of paper. Sometimes, changes in the weather can hurt the paper. In 1902, Willis Carrier invented air conditioning to control the temperature inside his printing company. This saved the paper. People soon realized other benefits of air conditioning. They started to air condition their homes in the summer. Carriers invention changed the world!30 . （小题1）When was canned food invented?AIn 1810.BIn 1870.CIn 1902.DIn 1926.31 . （小题2）After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented _.Acanned foodBcan openersCfrozen foodDair conditioning32 . （小题3）Changes in weather _ in Willis Carriers company.Ahelped to keep foodBhurt printing paperCcaused health problemsDmade rooms comfortable33 . （小题4）rding to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?APeoples needs.BPublic support.CModern technology.DPractical suggestions.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage(孤儿院) knew little about her. The street where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something elseto be independent(独立). At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began to work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong Competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasnt good enough.” she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management(管理) at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography(摄影). She has held several exhibitions of her works in many placesChina, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and support her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey has not finished yet.34 . Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, _.Ashe had lived with her parents whose names were not knownBshe had lived in the street for many yearsCthe workers knew her wellDshe had learned to write and read by herself35 . The sentence “orphanage girls could be something” means that orphanage girls could be _.Apopular and successfulBunderstood by othersCMiss Hong KongDknown to everybody36 . When did her life change completely?AIn 1987.BIn 1985.CIn 1980.DIn 1975.37 . This passage is probably taken from _.Aa newspaperBa science magazineCa history textbookDa novel38 . According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll the children at the orphanage liked Mary.BMary was not happy working as a secretary.CMarys boyfriend was good at English.DMarys life in the orphanage was difficultHow to Send and Receive an E-mailDo you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? If you want to, please follow these directions.First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a boxwill appear on your screen. This is your e-mail “menu”.How do astronauts have meals?Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesnt look like the food you eat on the earth.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time. There can be no crumb(食物碎屑) floating around the capsule. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts cant drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。39 . What can you see on the screen when you open your e-mail program?Aa picture of a boxBa picture of an envelopeCa picture of a menuDa picture of a computer40 . Where is some food carried in space?Abags.Bplastics.Ccloth bags.Dclosed bags.41 . How does the astronaut put hot or cold water into the food bag.AThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a scoop.BThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a bowl.CThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.DThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a straw.42 . According to the passage, we know that eating in space _ eating on the earth.Ais the same asBis similar toCis likeDis different from43 . Eating in space is_.AdifficultBeasyCinterestingDboring四、语法填空Recently, Lindsay hasnt felt herself. She was a really good student, but her grades 44 . (fall) since three months ago. This is 45 . she sometimes has trouble paying attention to her study. She also refuses to talk with teachers and friends. Whats worse, she feels 46 . (tire) all the time, but has difficulty in falling asleep. What she does is brought to her mothers attention. 47 . , when her mother asks her what happens to her, she just says she feels like 48 . (cry).As a matter of fact, Lindsay is suffering from clinical depression (临床抑郁症). What is clinical depression? It can be described as a mood 49 . is so low that affects your everyday life seriously. The first signs of it in teens are 50 . (poor) school reports than before, then learning difficulties and 51 . (stay) away from classmates and teachers. If you have these signs, dont worry. It is not so difficult to deal 52 . clinical depression. There are many effective ways, such as medicine, expression of feelings, more exercise and 53 . balanced diet.五、多任务混合问题The olive（橄榄）tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to Mediterranean（地中海的）countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean peoples lives.The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesnt need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they havent only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths（花环）. They were made of olive branches（树枝）. Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of