人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题C卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读填空Family meals are an important part of living with a family. A recent survey shows that most children and teenagers share a meal with their family at least four times a week. This is a very good sign. 1 . .Sharing a meal can help a family stick together. Family meals helps to strengthen each family members sense of belonging. It can also teach younger people about their culture by eating traditional foods. 2 . . All these help family members learn patience and respect for each other.3 . . Parents can keep an eye on their childrens moods and feelings at this time. They can discuss problems. All these are really helpful in their growth. Studies show that eating together helps to reduce the risk that a child will smoke, get into fight of do something wrong.4 . .Family meals help a family build up a healthy body,too. Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables. These families dont eat fast-food restaurants as often as families that do not eat a shared meal.5 . .AIt is because there are many advantages for families to have dinner together.BChildren who eat with their families are likely to earn higher grades and make more friends.CFamily meals also play an important part in child development.DFamily members can also feel relaxed during this time and enjoyed each others company.ESo parents can ensure that their children are eating healthy food through family meals.二、完型填空Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story _their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a _childrens book. Either the writer has aimed too _, so that children cant follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, _ the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best childrens books should be _very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the _who hears the story and the adult who_ it. Unfortunately(不幸的是), there are in fact few books like this,_ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not _ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as _of childrens literature were in fact written for _ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious of this.Children, left for themselves, often _ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a _ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most childrens comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop _ to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so _that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose well just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.6 . AtoBinCwithDaround7 . AshortBlongCbadDgood8 . AeasyBshortChighDdifficult9 . AandBbutCorDso10 . AbothBneitherCeitherDvery11 . AchildBfatherCmotherDteacher12 . AhearsBbuysCunderstandsDreads13 . AbutBhoweverCsoDbecause14 . AhardBeasyCenoughDfast15 . AarticlesBworkCartsDworks16 . Agrown-upsBgirlsCboysDchildren17 . AareBshowCfindDadd18 . AschoolBhomeCofficeDlibrary19 . AgoingBlikingCtryingDpreferring20 . AsameBfriendlyCdifferentDcommonB）完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分）Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict_ them. Parents often find _difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem to _how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much _ . Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can_ any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do_ , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something_ . But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that_ this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home_ and do what they like. If you plan to do something, youd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. _，your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.21 . A. on B. with C. in22 . A. it B. this C. that23 . A. forgets B. remember C. forget24 . A. thinking B. speaking C. reading25 . A. know B. find C. solve26 . A. anything B. nothing C. something27 . A. else B. more C. old28 . A. by B. over C. in29 . A. sadly B. alone C. lonely30 . A. However B. Or C. If so三、阅读单选Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is big, but the population there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the “bag”.Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they say “Hows it going?” or “G day”. In more formal (正式的) situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australias national language.31 . Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” means _.A国家B城市C山脉D岛屿32 . Australia has the same population as _.AShanghaiBChinaCBeijingDJapan33 . When it is summer in Australia, it is _ in China.AspringBautumnCwinterDsummer34 . When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _.Akiss each otherBhug (拥抱) each otherCnod to each otherDshake hands35 . Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage?AAustralia has a large population.BA kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia.CYoung people sometimes say “Hows it going?” or “G day” to greet others.DWhen you drive in Australia, you can see many horses.We say that a person has good manners if he or she is polite, kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners. But no one likes a person with bad or careless manners. Yes, but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. When people are waiting for a bus, he stands in line and takes his turn. He never pushes to the front of the line. On the bus, he offers his seat to an older person or a woman with a child in the arms. If he gets in someones way, he says “excuse me”. He says “please” when he makes a request (请求), and he says “thank you” when he receives something. He doesnt stop other people when they are talking. He does not speak with his mouth full of food when he is eating.36 . People agree that a well-mannered person is really aperson.ApoliteBkindChelpfulDpolite, kind and helpful37 . Saying “please” and “thank you” isfor a well-mannered person.AuselessBa little usefulChypocritical (虚伪的)Dimportant and necessary38 . A person with good manners thinks of.Aothers before himselfBhimself before othersCno one but himselfDothers as well as himself39 . If you want to be well-mannered,.Ayou laugh at people when they are in troubleBits all right to speak with your mouth full of foodCyou should stop someone when he is talkingDyou can only speak after someone else has finished talkingMany of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, corrupters and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.40 . is the most important way to protect our eyes.ANatural eye careBTaking medicineCSeeing the doctorDBeing happy all the time41 . All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _.AageBheightCreadingDcomputers42 . What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?AEat healthy foods.BClean the eyes by using cold water.CWear a pair of sunglasses.DHave a rest after working for a while.43 . What do the underlined words ultraviolet rays mean?A沙尘B闪电C紫外线D超声波44 . Which is the best title of the passage?AWays of Eye CareBWays of Eye ExercisesCWays of Being HappyDWays of Being HealthyJack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23. But he wasnt happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didnt have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a month. The money was used for the childrens study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack received a report each year on the childrens progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. It was nothing special, he said.Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didnt know anything about their life. Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. When I met her, I felt very, very happy, he said. And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children. 45 . Why didnt Jack need to look for a job?ABecause he is an office worker.BBecause he lives in Washington.CBecause he went to college.DBecause he got one million dollars.46 . How has Jack helped poor children all over the world?ABy sending them each $ 200 a month.BBy giving, $ 10,000 0f his money to a charity.CBy writing letters and reports to them.DBy buying food, medicine and clothing for them.47 . Jack learned about the childrens progress by _.Avisiting them each yearBasking his college friendsCgetting a report every yearDtalking with them in English48 . The underlined words for a good cause mean“”in Chinese.A功绩B行善C优惠D赏赐49 . What does the writer want to tell us through the story?AHelp others and you will feel happy.BP