八上第六单元和第十二单元孙燕20110318.ppt

ReviewofUnit6andUnit12TalkaboutpersonaltraitsComparepeople.Discusspreferences.Makecomparisons.,丰登回民学校孙燕,Whatdoesshe/helooklike?Tinaisheavierthanhersister.,YaoMingistallerthanJordan.,Jordanistall.,YaoMingistaller.,LiuHuanisshort.,ZhengZhiweiisshorter.,ZengZhiweiisshorterthanLiuHuan.,LiuHuanisheavy.,FeiMaoisheavier.,FeiMaoisheavierthanLiuHuan.,LinXinruisthin.,LiuYifeiisthinner.,LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.,SunYanziisthinnerthanHanHong.,HanHongisheavierthanSunYanzi.,thinner,heavier,ZhaoWeiseyesarebiggerthanZhouXuns.,ZhouXunseyesaresmallerthanZhaoWeis.,bigger,smaller,athletic,StalloneismoreathleticthanLiXiaopeng.,LiXiaopengisathletic.,outgoing,serious,LiYongismoreoutgoingthanShuiJunyi.,ShuiJunyiismoreseriousthanLiYong.,GigihasshorterhairthanJolin.,JolinhaslongerhairthanGigi.,longerhair,shorterhair,calm,wild,LuYiiscalmerthanTyson.,TysoniswilderthanLuYi.,-wilder,-calmer,funny,serious,ZhaoBenshanisfunnierthanBaiYansong.,BaiYansongismoreseriousthanZhaoBenshan.,-funnier,-moreserious,Haveamatch.,tall,short,longhair,shorthair,thin,heavy,calm,wild,funny/outgoing,serious,weak,athletic,funnyserioussmartcalmwildbigfatoutgoingathleticdirtyheavythintall,smartercalmerwildertaller,funnierheavierdirtier,biggerthinnerfatter,moreoutgoingmoreseriousmoreathletic,Saysomethingaboutyourpastandnow.,IwasshorterandmoreoutgoingButnow,Iamtallerand,Makeasurvey.,Report:,Lilywasshort,heavyandwildbefore,butnowsheistall,thinandcalm.Tomwasthinandoutgoingbefore,butnowheisthinnerandmoreoutgoingIwasbefore,nowIam,Abetterradiostation,Agoodradiostation,Thebestone,goodbetterbestneverletitresttillgoodisbetterandbetterisbest,Hello,Imthemanager(经理)ofCCTV-1.OurTVstationhas_(fast)newsand_(new)TVplays.Wealsohave_(friendly)service.Wearetryingtoshowyou_(interesting)programs.soourTVstationis_(good.),thefastest,thenewest,thefriendliest,themostinteresting,thebest,Managerincinema,Ifyouhaveachancetotravel,wheredoliketochoose?Andwhy?2.Whenyouwanttoshop,wherewouldyouliketogo?Andwhy?3.Ifyourparentsarentathomeandtheygiveyousomemoneytobuyfoodbyyourself,wherewouldyouliketobuy?Andwhy?4.IfthisSundayyourclassmatesandyouwanttohaveapicnic,wherewouldyouliketogo?Andwhy?,Myanswers1.IwanttotraveltoHainan,becauseithasthemostbeautifulscenery.2.Iwanttogoshoppinginasupermarket,becauseIthinkithasthemostcomfortableenvironment.3.IwouldliketogotoKFC,becauseithasthefriendliestservice.4.IwanttogototheForestPark,becauseithasthefreshestairanditcanmakeusrelaxed.,形容词的比较级大多数形容词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。,Grammar,2.构成的规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或este.g.coldcoldercoldestnicenicernicest,双写,重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est。bigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestthinthinnerthinnest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为I,再加-er或-est。,e.g.easyeasiereasiesthappyhappierhappiest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most。e.g.deliciousmoredeliciousmostdeliciousinterestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting,不规则变化,3.构成的不规则变化:e.g.good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelesslestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest,一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法,1.表示“和一样”，用“as+原级+as”结构。eg:Helikesherasmuchashelikeshissister.2.表示“不如”，用“notas/so+原级+as”结构或“less+原级+than”结构eg:Hedoesnotsmokeas/soheavilyashisbrother.Hesmokeslessheavilythanhisbrother.3.表示“比更”，用“比较级+than”结构。eg:Sheseesmemoreoftenthansheseesherbrother.4.表示“中最”,用“最高级+比较范围”结构，比较范围为短语从句。eg:Thisisthebestpictureinthehall.Thisisthebestpicturethathehaseverpainted.,基本用法,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法,5.表示“越来越”，用“比较级+and+比较级”结构或“moreandmore+原级”结构。eg:Thingsaregettingbetterandbettereveryday.Sheisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.6.表示“是的几倍”，用“倍数+as+原级+as”结构，或者“倍数+比较级+than”结构。eg:Thisclassroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.Thisclassroomistwicebiggerthanthatone.,基本用法,二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法,1.形容词的比较级前面一般不加冠词，但表示“两者中较”的时候，要用“the+比较级+of”。eg:Sheisbetterthanshewasyesterday.Sheisthetallerofthetwogirls.2.形容词的最高级前面一般加定冠词，而副词的最高级前面可加可不加。eg:ThisbookisthemostdifficultthatIhaveeverread.Hejumped(the)highestofthethreeboys.3.比较级前面可以用even(更加)，much(得多)，far(得多)，alittlie(一点)，abit(一点)，slightly(些微地)，agreatdeal(大量)，agooddeal(大量)，alot(大量)，still(还，还要)等词语表示不定程度或数量。eg:Iamevenlesslucky.Sheisfarbetterthanmeatwriting.,特殊用法,Fillintheblanks:IliketolistentotheMusicRadio,becauseithas_(popular)musicandsongs.2.SomeoffriendsdontliketowatchTVaboutnews,becausetheythinkitis_(boring)inallprograms.3.MoststudentslikeeatinginKFC,becausetheythinkithas_(friendly)service.4.Jimwantstoeatinthesmallsnackbartoday,becauseitis_(cheap).Hehaslittlemoney.,the,mostpopular,the,mostboring,themostfriendly,thecheapest,thefriendliest,5.MrsSmithlikesshoppinginsupermarket.Shethinksitis_(comfortable)placetoshop.6.MrLithinksCCTV-1has_(good)quality.7.Inmyclass,onlyafewliketobuyfoodinthefreemarket.Theothersthinkitis_(dangerous)placetoeat.8.Inmyreport,thereare_(many)studentswholikepopmusicthanthosewholikebluemusic.9.IthinkMusicRadiois_(popular)thanTheGreatWallRadiostation.,themostcomfortable,thebest,themostdangerous,more,morepopular,10.Sanyais_(warm)thanYinChuaninWinter.11.Myhomeistheclosesttoschoolbuthishomeis_(far).12.Thatmovieis_thatIhaveeverseen.(bad)13.Ithinkthismovietheateris_thanthatone.(comfortable)14.IsHarbin_thanHainan?(cold),warmer,the,farthest,worse,than,more,comfortable,colder,15.Whichdoyoulike_(well),apples,pearsorbananas?16.Ithinkthisstoryis_(interesting)thanthatone.17.Inthemorningheis_(early).Hisfatheris_(early)thanhe.Hismotheristhe_(early)ofthethree.18.TheYellowRiveristhesecond_(long)riverinChina.19.Hethinkshiscornis_(delicious)ofallthefood.20.Ifeelmathis_(difficult)thanChinese.,best,moreinteresting,early,earlier,earliest,longest,mostdelicious,the,moredifficult,Writing,以MyBestFriendandI为题写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征，至少10句话，80词左右，可适当发挥。1我的好