牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空A卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空 (共10题；共100分)1. （10分） (2019深圳) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 1knew two words of Chinese (Ni Hao and Xie Xie) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was 2for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I 3a Chinese class. My teacher was 4, although I didnt learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to 5.Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of 6about music, such as melody. He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to 7language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to 8many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can 9why its an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a 10is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.（1）A . usually B . only C . hardly （2）A . easy B . interesting C . difficult （3）A . missed B . attended C . taught （4）A . helpful B . cheerful C . thankful （5）A . make up B . put up C . give up （6）A . words B . names C . jokes （7）A . change B . imagine C . exchange （8）A . deal with B . look for C . think of （9）A . hope B . realize C . doubt （10）A . language B . subject C . task 2. （10分） (2016八下建湖开学考) 完形填空。One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree.Suddenly, he was awakened(被惊醒) by a kind of cry for help.Opening his 1, the monkey found a mantis(螳螂).A black bird was preparing to attack him.2thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird.“Thank you very much for 3my life, Mr.Monkey,” the mantis said.“If you didnt 4in time, the bird would kill me.”“It is my 5,” the monkey replied, and then jumped to another tree to look for fun.“Saving a small animals life is wonderful,” the monkey said to 6.At this moment, he suddenly 7another cry.The monkey quickly found four small birds8in a nest.They cried because they were 9.“I think Ill die if Mum does not 10food home soon,” one baby bird cried to the other ones.Then, the mother bird flew 11.“Sorry, my dear children, I did not bring you any food.A moment ago, I was almost sure to 12a big mantis.If the naughty monkey didnt interfere(介入), that mantis would be a good 13for you.”Hearing this, the monkey was 14.He went to talk with the most knowledgeable elephant.“You didnt do 15wrong,” the elephant replied.“In the world, nobody can take care of everyone.”（1）A . hands B . ears C . eyes D . mouth （2）A . With B . Without C . About D . For （3）A . saving B . helping C . making D . giving （4）A . go B . come C . jump D . run （5）A . luck B . change C . time D . pleasure （6）A . itself B . herself C . himself D . myself （7）A . made B . heard C . saw D . felt （8）A . crying B . singing C . jumping D . dancing （9）A . excited B . bored C . thirsty D . hungry （10）A . carry B . l have C . bring D . make （11）A . back B . away C . high D . low （12）A . eat B . catch C . put D . drink （13）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner D . meal （14）A . happy B . kind C . upset D . angry （15）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything 3. （10分） (2017九上阜宁期中) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Do your parents often help you whenever you have difficulty? When I had something 1to do, I used to ask my mother for help.But she always 2，“Do it yourself, dear.”I was not 3at all.I thought she was the 4mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 5some friends to my home.My bedroom was not in order.Books were everywhere.And I didnt make the bed.I ask my 6to help me clean it, but she still said，“Do it 7, girl.”8my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents 9.I even have to go to the dentist by 10.It is really 11for me to do everything well, but I have learnt 12.As time goes by, I 13my mother.She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋). 14a great mother! A(An)15mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?（1）A . happy B . glad C . good D . difficult （2）A . asked B . spoke C . talked D . said （3）A . glad B . old C . sad D . thin （4）A . most foolish B . cleverest C . laziest D . tallest （5）A . take B . leave C . invite D . visit （6）A . sister B . mother C . father D . brother （7）A . you B . your C . yourself D . yourselves （8）A . As B . So C . Because of D . Because （9）A . do homework B . make money C . do housework D . work （10）A . me B . myself C . themselves D . mother （11）A . easy B . happy C . good D . hard （12）A . a little B . a lot C . by mistake D . many （13）A . understand B . hate C . dislike D . forget （14）A . Who B . How C . What D . Which （15）A . good B . happy C . young D . old 4. （10分） Im thinking about what Im going to do this summer.Maybe Ill get a job. If I get a job, Ill have 1money to buy some new things. Id like to have some new dresses 2 I start school again in September. I can also buy some books or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐)I could buy some more CDs3my jazz collection. Or I can use the money 4tennis lessons. I can play tennis5 ， but Id like to learn to play it much better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons.Id like to learn to play the piano，too.If I dont get a job this summer, Ill visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house6 the sea. My grandparents are always very nice to me. Theyll let me sleep late. I 7 have to get up until 10 oclock every day. Ill eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent8. She always cooks my favorite food. Ill also go to the 9 with my grandparents. Because I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to museums but I dont enjoy it so much, so maybe Ill 10to watch TV.（1）A . less B . many C . a few D . enough （2）A . because B . where C . when D . if （3）A . in B . to C . at D . as （4）A . to skate B . to pay for C . to spend D . to buy （5）A . very good B . well C . better D . best （6）A . in B . at C . near D . to （7）A . be able to B . wont C . must D . may （8）A . cook B . lawyer C . agent D . teacher （9）A . museum B . San Francisco C . shop D . beach （10）A . travel B . go to college C . stay at home D . lie on the beach 5. （10分） Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 2to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were 3to a shallow(浅) water by a big wave(浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 4, and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7.At last, the largest fish returned to the 8by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 9his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner 10. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏) of water.（1）A . listen to B . look after C . talk with D . worry about （2）A . dared B . hated C . refused D . stopped （3）A . allowed B . given C . invited D . taken （4）A . in safety B . in doubt C . in danger D . in peace （5）A . agreed B . talked C . disagreed D . discussed （6）A . time B . food C . water D . air （7）A . slowly B . sadly C . luckily D . happily （8）A . sea B . river C . lake D . pool （9）A . catching B . joining C . taking D . telling （10）A . rose up B . ran out C . washed away D . dried up 6. （10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very1. There is not a great 2 between summer and winter. Why is this?England has a warm winter and a3 summer because it is an island(岛) country. In winter, the sea is4 than the land. The winds from the sea5 warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.The6 winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. They are 7 winds. They bring8 to England. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is9 than the east. More rain falls there.The four season are all10 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in each season.（1）A . warm B . hot C . cool D . cold （2）A . fog B . wind C . rain D . difference(区别) （3）A . cold B . cool C . hot D . warm （4）A . warmer B . cooler C . colder D . higher （5）A . carries B . carry C . brings D . takes （6）A . southeast B . northwest C . northeast D . southwest （7）A . cool B . cold C . wet D . hot （8）A . cloud B . rain C . wind D . snow （9）A . drier B . wetter C . colder D . hotter （10）A . one B . two C . three D . four 7. （10分） 完形填空 Everyone knows people need water. But do you know just how1water is to living things?Maybe you feel lucky2your life isnt hard. But it doesnt mean that you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water3.One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes4our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad5, people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish,6. Now, 34 percent of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it7, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.8people have made wells to get clean water. But there still isnt enough. Scientists9that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water.When we dont take care of our water, we are hurting everyone. Its time to start learning how to save more water for10and our children.（1）A . difficult B . important C . comfortable （2）A . that B . whether C . what （3）A . events B . problems C . questions （4）A . help B . let C . make （5）A . for B . at C . of （6）A . also B . either C . too （7）A . rains B . rain C . raining （8）A . Much B . Many C . Few （9）A . talk B . say C . speak （10）A . our B . we C . ourselves 8. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Artic Region (北极地区) is one of the coldest place in the world. It is cold all year round. Spring comes from May to June. The ice and 1begin to melt (融化). The plants begin 2and the animals look for food. The summer comes from July to August. The temperature is summer can get only -8. It should be 3warmest season here. Autumn comes from 4to October and it lasts short. 5comes quickly from November to April next year. Winter is the 6and coldest season of a year. And the Artic Region is filled with ice and snow everywhere. At this time there is no 7. So it looks like night in winter.Are there any people living in such a 8lace? Yes, they are Eskimos (爱斯基摩人). It is 9for them to live there, 10they live happily with a long history.（1）A . rain B . snow C . sunshine （2）A . grow B . grows C . to grow （3）A . an B . a C . The （4）A . September B . October C . August （5）A . Spring B . Summer C . Winter （6）A . shortest B . longest C . Warmest （7）A . sunshine B . rain C . Ice （8）A . hot B . Warm C . Cold （9）A . happy B . easy C . Difficult （10）A . and B . but C . so 9. （10分） 完形填空。Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a little boy on the other side of the street. The boy 1a piece of bread out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a very thin dog 2the street, too. The boy says to it, “Come on. Im going to give you 3bread.” The dog is very hungry and goes to him. But the boy4give it any bread. He kicks(踢) 5 dog. It runs away, and the boy laughs.Then Mr. White comes out of 6home and says to the boy, “Im going to give you a shilling(先令).” The boy is 7and says, “Good.”“Come here!” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, 8Mr. White doesnt give him a shilling. He hits him 9his stick(手杖).The boy10and says, “Why do you hit me? I dont ask you for any money.”Mr. White says, “you