人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷：Unit1

人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷：Unit1姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）How much do you spend _the beautiful jeans ? They _me 80 yuan.Abuying ;payBto buy ;takeCbuy ;spendDbuying ;cost2 . -_？ -Its 4365859.AWhats thisBHow are youCWhats your telephone numberDWhat class is it3 . - Would you like to drink_ milk, Mark? -Yes, but only_. Aany; a fewBsome; littleCany; a littleDsome; a little4 . _ a lot of small ads are put up on the walls, out city will be untidy.AUntilBThoughCIfDUnless5 . -Donttoo late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.-I wont, Mom. Good night!Awake upBget upCstand upDstay up6 . These children decided to _ as cute animals and perform a new play.Agive upBmake upCdress upDput up7 . What do you usually do in the morning?I usually practice _ the violin.Ato playingBplayingCplayDto play8 . It was _ project that I couldnt finish it on time. Aso difficultBsuch a difficultCso difficult aDsuch difficult9 . Some children _ drink milk _ all.Adoesnt; inBdont; atCisnt; ofDdoesnt; at10 . _? My computer doesnt work.AWhat should I doBWhats wrongCWhats the matterDboth B and C11 . Our teacher often tells us _ time.Anot to spareBnot to spendCnot to waste12 . He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself.AbuyingBbuyCto buyDbought13 . （题文）Do you like the city life or the country life?Its hard to say. In the city there is _interesting, but in the country there is _ pollution.Aless; moreBmore; lessCmore; fewerDmuch; much14 . The local people like hat restaurant because it _ both delicious food and good service.AcooksBtastesCsharesDoffers二、完型填空Dear Dad,I am writing this letter to you because its too difficult to talk about it. I cant stop_about my uncle and how he died. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. Ive looked up_information about smoking and Ive found out some disturbing(令人不安的) things.You already know that smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. Ive found out_it causes many other illnesses as well. Did you know that over 100,000 people die from smoking every year in Britain? Its the second_cause of death in the world. I dont want you to be one of these people.When Mum_you to smoke outside, you think shes just being difficult. Well, its true that she doesnt like the smell of smoke in the house and on our clothes. Its not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, its also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, its like we are smoke_. As a result, we can get diseases as well. Doctors are finding that more and more non-smokers are falling ill because of the effects of other peoples smoking.I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking_you mustnt give in(屈服) to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can_you. You must try to save your own_You are important to us and we dont want to lose you. Who else can I ask to help me_my maths homework or fix my bike? Please dont smoke!Your loving daughter,Kate15 . Ato thinkBthinkingCthinkDthought16 . Aa lotBmanyClots ofDa few17 . AthatBwhichCwhyDwhat18 . AbigBbiggerCbiggestDmost big19 . Awill askBaskCis askingDasks20 . AweBusCourDourselves21 . AbutBorCandDso22 . AhelpBto helpChelpingDhelps23 . AlifeBlivesCliveDliving24 . AforBwithConDto三、阅读单选Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties in Germany, Spain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Liebermans charisma is key. “Food TV isnt about food any more,” says Flay. “Its about your personality and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show.”But Lieberman isnt putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights, and Lieberman got the job.25 . We can learn from the text that Liebermans family _.Ahave relatives in EuropeBlove cooking at homeCoften hold partiesDown a restaurant26 . The Food Network got to know Lieberman _.Aat one of his partiesBfrom his teachersCon a television programDthrough his taped show27 . What does the word “charisma” underlined in the text refer to?AA way to show ones achievement.BLiebermans after-class interest. CLiebermans fine cooking skill. DA natural ability to attract others.28 . Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?AHe could prepare meals in a small kitchen.BHe could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.CHe was famous for his shows on Food TV.DHe was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.29 . What can we learn about Lieberman from the text?AHe is friendly and active.BHe is clever but lonely. CHe enjoys traveling around.DHe often changes his menus.30 . Here are some tips on listening. We hope it can help you in one way or other.Relax yourself.Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Dont get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening.Listen carefully to the first sentence.The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if at the very beginning, you hear Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves but some people say its not a good idea. Our reporter says. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a childrens story, or a science report.Think when youre listening.When youre listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened, when, where and how? What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us? This way, you may understand the passage better.Listen for important facts.Its important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results.Dont think about one or two words for too long.You may hear some words that you dont know, but dont spend too much time on them. Very often, youll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important, and you can use them when youre answering the questions.【小题1】This whole passage is mainly about_.Atips on thinkingBtips on finding the factsCtips on listeningDtips on remembering words【小题2】Its better for you to keep_when you begin to have a listening exam.AexcitedBrelaxedCnervousDworried【小题3】When youre listening, its important for you to remember_.Aevery wordBevery sentenceCsome important factsDthe whole passage【小题4】Who is the passage the most helpful to?AForeign language learnersBDoctorsCScientistsDJournalistsAs I was leaving to meet Lynne, my roommate told me that Id better take some money. But I didnt listen to him. I thought that Lynne would pay because she had invited me. I arrived at the restaurant exactly on time. Id been told that Americans expect you to be on time. Lynne and I sat at a table in the corner of restaurant and a waitress came and took our order.The dinner was a great success. I talked a lot about Saudi Arabia and Lynne told me all about herself. After two hours, the waitress finally came and asked if we wanted one check or two. Lynne said two. We went to the cashier and Lynne paid her check. I was embarrassed (尴尬) when the cashier gave me my bill. I had no money to pay for my meal. Then I had an idea. I pretended to look for something in my pockets and said, Oh! I forgot my wallet! Can I call my roommate, please? The cashier showed me where the phone was and I quickly called my roommate. In a few minutes, he arrived with some money, but he couldnt hide how he felt. He laughed all the way home. Now, I think its funny too, but at that time I was terribly embarrassed. I thought that an invitation to have dinner in the United States meant the same thing as that in China. I guess you have to understand that your customs are only your customs. When you visit a foreign country, you have to learn about their customs, too.31 . The writers roommate advised the writer to take some money with him _.Ato pay for the mealBto share the cost of the mealCto invite Lynne to dinnerDto pay for the taxi32 . The roommate laughed all the way home because _.Athe writer was embarrassed when he couldnt pay his checkBthe writer hadnt told Lynne the truthCthe writer listened to him when he left the house.Dthe dinner wasnt a great success33 . The writer and Lynne _.Aenjoyed their meal very muchBdidnt finish successfully their mealCtraveled to Saudi Arabia togetherDwerent happy during the dinner34 . What is the passage mainly about?APeople should always take some money with them.BA Chinese man must pay for the meal.CA good roommate can really help you a lot.DCustoms can be entirely (完全地) different in different countries.四、填写适当的单词补全对话完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。A: Sandy, you were not at work yesterday. What was the matter?B: I had a 35 . the day before yesterday.A: Did you go to see a doctor?B: Yes, I did. But when I drove my car to the hospital, I got into a(n) 36 . .A: Oh, what happened?B: When I parked(停车) my car in front of the hospital and was about to get off, I didnt 37 . there was a bike coming. As I opened the door, the bike 38 . my door.A: Oh, god. Did the rider get 39 . ?B: Yes, he fell to the ground and broke his left foot. A:Did you go to the hospital and see a doctor right after that?B: Yes, but there were so many people in the hospital, and we 40 . a long time for the turn. Then, finally a doctor came. The doctor put a bandage on the riders foot and said he needed to rest at least a month.A: Thats terrible. Then how about you? Is your stomachache serious?B: Luckily, theres nothing serious. The doctor said thats because I ate something cold. He gave me some 41 . and asked me to take it three times a day. Then I will be OK.A: So youd better not eat cold food next time.B: I see. I 42 . to eat and drink something cold, but now I truly understand the 43 . of keeping healthy. I think I should eat less cold food.A: Yeah, and you shouldnt be so44 . when you drive or park your car.B: You are right.五、单词填空Fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格处填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每个空一词，首字母已给）When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these h45 . animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no c46 . . It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. Well, the trainer said, when they were b47 . ele