陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷(练习)

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . She doesnt want to _more weight. So she exercises every day.Aput offBput upCput downDput on2 . What about _ out for a walk with me？Great. I also enjoy _with you about our weekends?Ago; talkingBgoing; talkCgoing; talkingDgo; talk3 . Almost every school now has a website which allows us to _the information about it.Alook atBlook afterClook aroundDlook through4 . The advantage of the new App is to make our payment _ than before.AconvenientBconvenientlyCmore convenientDmore conveniently5 . If we have a ten-day holiday, we _ London with my parents.AvisitBwere visitingCwill visitDvisited6 . Lilys mother is too busy _ housework _ her with her homework.Ato do; helpingBdoing; helpingCto do; to helpDdoing; to help7 . May I open the window for a while ? Its a bit warm inside. _.AYes, Id like toBNot at allCDont mention itDYes, go ahead8 . ?-I had a fight with my cousinAHow are youBWhats wrongCCan I help youDWhat are you doing9 . There is going to _ a basketball match on the playground this afternoon.AbeBhaveChasDis10 . There are lots of fine_ there.Awork of artBworks of artCwork of artsDworks of arts二、完型填空What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future? Maybe we cant answer it.But robots have_ an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most _ jobs.Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. _, they agree it may _ hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James White _. He thinks that it will be _ for a robot to do the same things as a person._, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people _ 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many _ over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will _ get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have _ work to do. New robots will have many different _. Some will look like humans, and _ might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes _ impossible a hundred years ago. With the _of science technology.We never know what will happen in the future! Lets work much harder to make robots serve us better!11 . AbecomeBbeenCbecameDare12 . AinterestedBdangerousCpleasantDpopular13 . AButBSoCHoweverDWhile14 . AcostBspendCpayDtake15 . AagreesBdisagreesClikesDdislikes16 . AeasilyBdifficultCdifferentlyDpossible17 . AFor exampleBInsteadCSuch asDBesides18 . AafterBforCoverDin19 . AworkedBworkCjobsDto work20 . AalwaysBeasilyCneverDoften21 . AmoreBlessCfewerDlittle22 . AshapesBcolorsCsizesDactions23 . AanotherBotherCthe othersDothers24 . AseemBseemedCgotDlook25 . AdevelopBdevelopingCdevelopmentDdeveloped三、阅读单选Is this your watch?Call John at 6255-7045.Found: Pencil boxIs this your pencil box?Call Jim at 8321-4586.Found: JacketIs this your jacket?Please call Mike Miller.Tel: 025-8282Lost: My blue schoolbag.My name is Jenny Green.My phone number is 027-8668.26 . 如果小明丢了手表，请问他应该打哪个电话?A8321-4586.B6255-7045.C027-8668.D025-8282.27 . Whats Jennys telephone number?A027-8668.B6255-7045.C8321-4586.D025-8282.28 . Who found a pencil box?AMikeBJohnCJimDJenny29 . Mike found a(n) .AjacketBschoolbagCwatchDpencil box30 . Jennys schoolbag is .AgreenBblackCblueDwhiteSummer is coming.How to keep fit in this hot season?Here are some good ideas.Stay active and coolExperts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes daily exercise most days of the week. Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.If youre near water,try water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing.Keep away from the sunIf you are going outside. keep away from the sun when its strong, usually between 11: 00 am and 3:00 pm. Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses. Apply sunscreen(防晒霜) and don t get sunburned.Eat fresh and colorful foodWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer.They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun.Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful colors not only please the eyes, but are also healthy chemicals. For example,tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes.Drink water properlyFinally, dont forget to drink a lot of water. With all these summertime activities you will be thirsty. Water is the perfect drink to prevent dehydration. If dehydration happens to you, youll be in danger. Try not to drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar.31 . Among outdoor activities in summer,_ not mentioned in the passage.AswimmingBsurfingCrowingDwater skiing32 . To keep away from the sun, we can.Aput on a hat and a pair of sunglassesBtry water sports without applying sunscreenCgo outside when its strongest between 11: 00 a.m, and 3: 00 p.m.Deat fresh fruit33 . The underlined worddehydrationmeans “” in Chinese in the passage.A灼伤B脱水C晒晒伤D干燥34 . We can learn that_ from this passage.Atomatoes are good for your brain and eyesBblueberries can help protect your skin against sunburnCeating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburnDdrinking water is good for your eyesIn recent years, there have been many breakthroughs in the AI (人工智能) field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2017.Magic RadioWant a friend that you can talk to anytime? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft. Magic Radio features a cool cartoon figure. You can talk to it about anything. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children. Magic Radio also records your life and analyzes(分析) your behavior. This way, it is easy for parents to know what youre doing when theyre not around.Sophia, RobotSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份) in Saudi Arabia. In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. She even has her own body language. For example, she may blink her eyes when she is talking about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. Sophia was designed to have her values. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you.”Samsungs BixbyLike the voice recognition (识别) system, Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar system called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time you talk to it. For example, you might like to listen to certain music while youre baking a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby “ I want to make a cake”, it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.AlphaGo ZeroAlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO（ ）. Google Company has created a new version of the AI program called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game. On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, becoming the best Go player on the planet.35 . Which of the following developments can help parents learn about their children?AMagic RadioBRobot SophiaCSamsungs BixbyDAlphaGo Zero36 . What is the most amazing development from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?AIt can record other players life and analyzes their behavior.BIt can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.CIt has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.DIt has very strong learning ability and masters Go in two days.37 . What can you read about Samsungs Bixby?ASamsungs Bixby is more practical and enjoyable.BSamsungs Bixby can talk in the way Sophia does.CSamsungs Bixby has a smarter voice recognition system.DSamsungs Bixby is better than new version AlphaGo Zero.38 . Which of the following can be the best title?AAlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGoBSamsungs Bixby VS Siri On IphoneCBreakthroughs in the AI FieldDWelcome to the AI FieldFor many families, summer is a good time to go on a trip. Children do not go to school in July or August. So they are free to go out with their parents.Some families go on a picnic (野餐). They usually take their favorite food to eat at a beautiful place. Some people enjoy traveling to some interesting places by car or by train. If they have enough time and money, they even travel to some busy and modern cities in other countries, like Paris New York and Sydney. They usually go to these cities by plane. But not everyone likes busy cities. Some families like getting close to nature. They choose(选择) to climb mountains.39 . According to the passage, _ is a good month for vacation.AJanuaryBMayCJulyDOctober40 . How do people usually travel to the foreign(外国的) countries?ABy car.BBy train.CBy plane.DBy bicycle.41 . If you have enough _, you can travel to foreign countries.Amoney and timeBfriendsCmoney and friendsDfood42 . What does the underlined word “modern” mean in Chinese?A整洁的B现代的C无污染的D幸运的43 . Which of the following is NOT true?ASome people like the busy cities.BChildren usually do not go to school in August.CParis, New York and Sydney are some of the modern cities.DFor many families, spring is a good time to go on a trip.四、语法填空.综合填空Liu Wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in a 44 . (可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his 45 . (梦想). As he was a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 46 . (脚), but he couldnt find 47 . (任何人) to teach him. So he had to learn by 48 . (他自己). He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often 49 . (说) “For people like me, there are 50 . (仅仅) two choices. One is to give up all ideals and quickly die 51 . (没有) hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” Three years later, he managed to become the champion of Chinas Got Talent (中国达人秀) and was 52 . (称作) the “armless pianist” by people.五、多任务混合问题任务型阅读Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise. Youve worked hard most of the time. So you need (1)_ (join) in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your health by (2)_ (do) different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You cant depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.Go for a journe