人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第二次质量检测英语试题（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第二次质量检测英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Watching TV too much isnt good _ our health .AtoBwithCforDat2 . You should _ smoking. Its really bad for your health.Aput upBgive upCget upDset up3 . I like wearing the clothes _ silk. They feel smooth.Aare made ofBare made fromCmade ofDmade from4 . _ fathers cant go to the _ meeting because they are not in Anyue.AJack and Mikes; parentsBJacks and Mikes; parentsCJacks and Mikes; parentsDJacks and Mikes; parentss5 . Simon could look after_when he was five.Really? How independent he was!AheBhimChisDhimself6 . You dont need to worry about (担忧) your son. _, he is already an adult.AOn the other handBNot a nice thing to sayCTo be honestDAfter all7 . McDonalds restaurants _ in Crimea(克里米亚) by the companyon Apr 4th, 2014.AcloseBclosedCare closedDwere closed8 . He is so rich that he has got _ten cars.Aat lastBat leastCat mostDat once9 . The woman _ is talking with my mother is our class teacher.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat10 . How do you feel today ?I feel _.AlongBsadCsmallDshort11 . There is so much that I cant stand it.AsoundBnoiseCvoiceDnoises12 . Im poor at English. So Im unhappy all day. _ . If you work hard, you will learn it well.ACome outBGo outCCome onDGo on13 . Mr. Chen hope all of us can handour homeworktime every day.Ain; onBup; inCin; upDon; in14 . Tommy, dont _ in your room. OK, mum, I will put away my toys at once.Atake outBmake a messCplay withDlook for15 . (2011黑龙江绥化)She likes _ best of all the vegetablesApotatoesBeggsCoranges二、完型填空2020 is an unusual year for the Chinese people. We are suffering a lot because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia. But luckily, many heroes appeared to help us. As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong who_ many peoples lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS_ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of_even died from the disease. Many doctors and nurses also got SARS when they treated patients. So, everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was_ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights trying to find the cause _ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won peoples trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia hit Wuhan. It spread _. Thousands of Chinese people were infected. Zhong, 84, led _ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhongs team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advises people to wear masks, _ hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.Although Zhong is 84 years old now, he looks really young at his age because of his love for sports ._ he was 67, he could still play basketball. As one of the oldest doctors , Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and _ young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.16 . AhelpedBsavedClikedDinfluenced17 . Atook outBfound outCgave outDbroke out18 . ApatientsBadultsCanimalsDbirds19 . AkindBpoorCbraveDsilent20 . AwithBtoCofDin21 . AquicklyBslowlyCsafelyDluckily22 . AmyBhisCherDtheir23 . AweighBpolluteCshakeDwash24 . AWhenBAlthoughCUnlessDBecause25 . AthinksBtrustsCteachesDasksIf you have the flu（流感），its very important to stay home from school. Because it is a（n）_ that could make some people ill. We should _ it spreading（蔓延） around. The flu is a fever _ one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the _ place to stay.If you stay at home, you wont make other people ill. And if you have the flu, _ at home is what you need to get better.Take these steps（步骤） if you feel _:Tell your parents. They will call the _ to talk about whether（是否）you have the flu or some other illness.Stay home from school and other _ places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands _.Get rest, drink more water and youll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how youre feeling _ they can take good care of you.Go back to school only when youre feeling better.26 . AillnessBhappinessChopeDway27 . AletBstopCkeepDhave28 . AforBonCaboutDwith29 . AgoodBwellCbetterDbest30 . AeatingBplayingCstudyingDresting31 . AhungryBangryCillDbored32 . AteacherBworkerCdoctorDsinger33 . AniceBimportantCdifferentDcrowded34 . AhardlyBoftenCseldomDnever35 . AsoBorCalthoughDbut三、阅读单选All students need to have good study habits(习惯). When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.Do you like to study in the living-room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place,like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean you desk, A good desk light is important, too. Youll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.36 . When you have good study habits, you will .Alearn things quicklyBremember things easilyCthink about one thingDboth A and B37 . You will feel tired easily if the light is .AgoodBenoughCbadDwonderful38 . The best title(标题) for this passage is .AStudy in the BedroomBGood Study HabitsCHow to studyDDesk Light is ImportantA man and his wife had a small restaurant near a train station. The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight, because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains.At two oclock one morning, a farmer was still sitting at a table there. He was asleep. The wife of the owner of the restaurant was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed. She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him to wake up and go, but each time she looked, the farmer was still there sleeping. Then at last she went to her husband and said to him, “You have woken him six times now, but why havent you sent him away? Its very late.”“Oh, no, I dont want to_” answered her husband with a smile. “You see, whenever I wake him up, he asks for his bill(账单), and when I give him the bill, he pays it and then goes to sleep again.39 . The persons who come to the restaurant are those who .Awant to stay for nightBwant to meet friendsCwait for the trainDwant to buy train tickets40 . The wife did not go to bed because she was waiting for the farmer to _.Aget on the trainBtalk to herCpay his billDwake up and go41 . The underlined phrase “send him away” may mean _.Ainvite him to stay longerBmake him leaveCtell him to drink moreDask him to pay the money42 . Why didnt the man send the farmer away?ABecause he wanted the farmer to sleep a little longer.BBecause he wanted the farmer to feel sleepyCBecause he wanted the farmer to give more moneyDBecause he wanted the farmer to have more food43 . From the passage we know the husband is _.AhonestBgentleCunkindDwarm-heartedNews ReviewHead- on Train Crash On May 18, two trains had a head-on crash（相撞）near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.Travel Time Tourists came together to the Taishan Mountain, on May1. Over 180,000tourists visited the place of great interest from April 29 to May 1, during the three-day holiday.Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi , a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16. The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.44 . About _ people were hurt in the head-on crash.A18B29C250D6045 . A lot of people visited the Taishan Mountain_.Aon April 16Bon May 18C13 hours after the earthquakeDduring the May Day holiday46 . Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from_, came to Yaan to offer help.ANew YorkBHuainanCTaishanDChengdu47 . The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to_.Ahelp grow better tomatoesBforget the terrible timeCsave the people on the trainsDhelp the people in Yaan四、阅读判断Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is“Yes”,your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health, Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素) A. B. C. D. E and other vitamins in them.Of course, its important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldnt eat much of them.48 . If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you arent healthy.49 . Tofu is healthy food.50 . People only in China eat tofu.51 . To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.52 . We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.五、填空VI. Read the passage and complete the table with only one word. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a health weight. Here are some rules to live by, if you want to be fit.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favorite food, but youd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV or use computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, do some sports as often as you can. One thing you d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. For example, Bosu balls(波速球)are one of the kids favorite activities. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.How to be a healthy kid53 . Reasons or suggestionsEat different foods.Your body needs different nutrients. Drink water and milk as 54 . as you can.1. You should 55 . cold water first when you feel thirsty.2. Milk can provide you with more calcium.Listen to your body.You will feel 56 . and make you fat if you eat too much.Limit the screen time.Taking more 57 . is better than spending more time on TV.Be active.Find out some activities you like. Bosu balls are one of the kids favourite activities.六、回答问题There are three photos of my good friends on my desk. In the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy