人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题D卷精编

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Where are you going?We are going to _ABeijing RoadBthe Beijing roadCbeijing roadDthe beijing road2 . Where is Mr. Wang, Peter?He to Beijing. He left two hours ago.Ahas beenBwentChas goneDgoes3 . The number of wild animals_ now.Ais getting fewer and fewerBis getting smaller and smallerCare getting fewer and fewerDare getting small and small4 . Dont _ to clean it when you leave the classroom.AhelpBforgetCthinkDkeep5 . The museum _ from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. at the weekend. Lets go together.Ais openBopensCis closedDCloses6 . There are many tree heroes in China. They _ millions of trees for almost 20 years.AplantBplantedChaveplantedDareplanting7 . She has lived in Songjiang _.Asince three monthsBsince three months agoCfor three months agoDfor three months before8 . The Greens arrivedNew Yorka sunny day.Ain; inBat; inCat; onDin; on9 . Because of the environment problem，we plant more treescutting them downAinsteadBbecauseCbecause ofDinstead of10 . Thats a pair of shoes of _.Aown herBher ownCown sheDshe own11 . I know _ girl in red. She is Lucy, a student of _ universityAthe: aBa: anCthe: anD/: the12 . Mr. Wang isnt here, I think heGuiyang.Ahas gone toBhas been toCgoesDwent13 . Families have got smaller than they were in the past._. Many families only have one child today.AIt looks really greatBIts great funCThats trueDThats a good idea14 . -What do you often do in your free time? -I often_in a river near my house.Aplay footballBclimb mountainsCgo swimmingDfly kites15 . He has little knowledge of history and geography,_he?AhadBdoesChasntDdoesnt二、完型填空The key to successOnce, when I was a young boy, I boasted (吹嘘）that I determined (下决心） to win first place at the coming_competition, yet I knew this goal was nearly impossible. Every year， the best players from all over the state took part in this competition. It was a huge deal, especially for a beginner like me.But my mom was my number one _. Every day after school, she would sit down right next to me while Miss Green was giving me piano lessons or I was _my piano piece. When I couldnt and wouldnt play any longer, she would always say, “If you determine to win, then act like it. Dont give up. After every practice，my whole body was in pain for numb (麻木的） fingers and stiff (僵硬的）back. However, I didnt want to _ my mom, so I kept on practicing until I finally fell asleep on the piano keys.Finally, the big day arrived. Right before my turn to perform, my mom said, “ I know you want to win, so listen to me： Be there for the _not for the success, okay?” I managed to nod.When I walked onto the stage, I was afraid that the judges would hear the beating of my heart instead of the music. Carefully, I took a seat before the piano and began to play. Slowly, I began to _the world around me. I just let myself fall deeper and deeper into the music._，I really won first place. The experience made me realize that determination is not just saying that you will win； when you have solved difficulties and kept _，you can truly say youre determined. As my mom always said, “Its hard to beat the person who is the best, but it is harder to beat the person who never gives up.16 . AfootballBviolinCpianoDbasketball17 . AsupporterBteacherClistenerDpartner18 . AwritingBpractisingCsingingDenjoying19 . AfrightenBrefuseCcheatDdisappoint20 . ApraiseBrecordCpromiseDexperience21 . AunderstandBloveCforgetDchange22 . ANaturallyBSurprisinglyCClearlyDHopefully23 . AgoingBsayingCsearchingDrepeating三、阅读单选Mr.and Mrs.Green lived in a big city，and one summer they went to the country for their holiday.They enjoyed it very much，because it was a quiet，clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man.He lived on a farm，and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house.Mr.Green asked him，“Do you like to live in this quiet place？”The old man said，“Yes，I do.”Mr.Green said，“What are the good things about it？” The old man answered，“Well，the people here know each other.They often come and visit me，and I often go and visit them.And there are also lots of children here.”Mr.Green said，“Thats interesting.And what are the bad things？”The old man thought for a moment and then said，“Well，the same things，really.”24 . Where did Mr.and Mrs.Green live?AIn a school.BIn a city.CIn a town.DIn the country.25 . Why did Mr.and Mrs.Green like the country?ABecause it was far from the city.BBecause it was a farm.CBecause it wasnt far from the city.DBecause it was quiet and clean.26 . Mr.and Mrs.Green took a walk _Aearly in the morningBafter breakfastCin the eveningDafter lunch27 . What did the old man think were the good things about the country?APeople knew each other.BPeople didnt know each other.CIt was clean and quiet.DIt was far away.Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths（波长）of light that are reflected（反射）from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost（鬼怪）! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!28 . You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because .Ayour eyesight is quite poorByou are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly29 . The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater.Athe sizeBthe colorCthe positionDthe weight30 . The underlined word “descend” probably means in Chinese in this passage.A上升B漂浮C屏息D下潜31 . Which of the following is TRUE?AA four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.BThe wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light.CMuch water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.32 . The best title of this passage is .AThe Standard of Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light UnderwaterCThe Brightness of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of Light UnderwaterEveryone loves going on holiday to foreign countries. Here is something you can do to make sure you enjoy your holiday. Get ready for itDid you take your passport（护照）? Every year, thousands of people cant take their planes because they leave their passports at home, they arrive at the airport too late, ,or even go to the wrong airport. Search for some informationHow much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning some traditions of a country will help you know the people well. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends. Help the local（当地的）peopleYou can help local people a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means your money will go to local people, but not a large foreign company.Always remember your holidayYou always want to remember your holiday. Write down something about your holiday to remember all the good time you had and also the new friends you made on holiday. Do you want to send them picture or presents? Remember to do it!33 . Learning something about a country will help you to _ .Afind the airport.Blearn the language.Cmake new friends.Dbuy some presents.34 . You can help the local people by _ .Astaying in local hotels.Bfinding a large company.Clearning some traditions.Darriving at a local airport.35 . You need to write down something about your holiday because it can help you to _ .Aget ready for your holiday.Bsend your friends some presents.Cknow the local people well.Dremember the good time and friends.36 . Where can you read a passage like this?AIn a story book.BIn a guidebook.CIn a sports newspaper.DIn a clothes magazine.Here are three diaries of Jerrys. Please Saturday, August 2ndHere is the first day of our summer camp. We had pancakes for breakfast. They were delicious. We played games in the morning. In the afternoon, we went swimming. It was very hot, but the water was cool. I enjoyed teaching some of my classmates how to swim.Sunday, August 3rdToday the weather was cool. We went hiking in the mountains. We were lost for an hour, so my friends and I were a little terrified. But we found our way again, and went back to camp for dinner. We ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles and ice-cream. The food was delicious!Wednesday, August 6thToday was the last day of the camp. It was rainy today. After having breakfast, we watched a movie. It was exciting. After lunch, we went home by school bus. All in all, I had a great time at the summer camp.37 . what did Jerry do on the first morning of the summer camp?AHe played games.BHe went swimming.CHe had noodles.DHe watched a movie.38 . Jerry went hiking in the mountains on _.AAugust 2ndBAugust 3rdCAugust 4thDAugust 6th39 . What does the underlined word “terrified” mean in English?AScared.BUnhappy.CSurprised.DInterested.40 . How many days did Jerry stay in the summer camp?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.41 . What can we know from the diaries?AThe weather was always beautiful.BJerry isnt good at swimming.CJerry ate some pancakes for dinner.DJerry enjoyed the summer camp.四、完成句子根据图片完成句子(每空一词)42 . Who is _？_ Jenny.43 . _？Hes Li Xiang.44 . _？He _ Toms father.45 . Who are _？Theyre my sisters.46 . _？_ my friends.五、单词填空综合填空。Complete the passage with proper words.Two friends were traveling together when they met with a bear. One of 47 . Was in great fear, and without a thought of his friend48 . Up into a tree, and hid himself. The other seeing that he had no chance, single-handed against the49 . , could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended to be 50 . ; for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body.As he thus lay down, the bear51 . to his head, nuzzling（用比掘）and snuffing（嗅）at his nose, ears, and heart, 52 . the man immovably held his breath, and the beast supposing him to be dead, walked53 . . When the bear was fairly out of sight, his companion came down out of the tree, and asked 54 . it was that the bear whispered to him. “For,” said he, “I saw he put his mouth very close to your ears.” “Why,” 55 . the other, “it is not a secret at all, it told me not to keep company with56 . who, when they get into a difficult, leave their friends in the trouble.”六、填空任务型阅读(每空一词)The first tip (提示) for a good day of ice fishing is lo wear the right clothes. You should wear 2 or 3 shirts, so you can lake off one when you are warm. Wear a warm hat, gloves and shoes.The second Lip is to stay warm. Some people put up tents when they go ice fishing. Some people have small ice houses. They can stay warm in them. You can use a small heater (加热器) inside the tent or outside on the ice. Be sure to take a hot drink like hot chocolate. You should walk here and there around to stay warm.The third tip is to check the ice. Look at it carefully. The ice must be 0.5 or more feet thick (厚度).Thick ice is not dangerous for ice fishing. Thin ice is dangerous.The fourth tip is to take the right tools (工具) . You need to