人教新目标版八年级下学期 第一次月考英语试题

人教新目标版八年级下学期 第一次月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The song Where did the time go? tells us that our parents grow old withoutbeing noticed.We should stay with them as as possible.AoftenBsoonClittle2 . （题文） I havent found my wallet yet. Maybe I _ it at home.AforgotBleftClostDmissed3 . Usually carelessness to failure.AleadsBhappensCgetsDagrees4 . Lucy, _ that car! How beautiful it is!Oh, yes! It must be expensive.Aclear outBcheck outCpick up5 . Would you pleaseyour MP3 a little? Your baby sister issleeping.Aturn upBturn downCturn onDturn in6 . My teacher helps to_the best in me. I truly thank him.A. take out B. look out C,bring out7 . -Would you like another cake? It tastes so delicious.-_. Im full.AYes, pleaseBYes, I wouldCNo, thanksDId love to.8 . When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea toin a dictionary at once.Amake up themBlook up themCmake them upDlook them up9 . Lets stop for a few minutes. Imtired to walk any farther.AsoBenoughCtoo10 . We keep _ soccer ball with our classmates and we are a strong team now.Ato practice playBto practice playingCpracticing playDpracticing playing11 . Jack, if you have problems _ the job, you can ask me for help.AfinishBfinishingCto finishDfinished12 . Please help me _ when the plane will take off on the Internet.OK. Please wait a minute.Athink ofBfind outCwatch out13 . We all like Miss Wang. I agree with you. She always makes her English classes _.AinterestedBinterestCinteresting14 . When is the Spring Festival(春节) this year?Its in _, the second month of the year.AMayBFebruaryCSeptemberDDecember15 . Last time, we were close to _ the game. I believe if we continue to _ were going to win next time.Awin, pull togetherBwinning, pull togetherClosing, pull downDlose, pull down二、补全短文5选5Sticking to a vegan diet might sound difficult. But in recent years, veganism(素食主义)has become a more popular lifestyle in many places.16 . In the UK, about 542,000 people turned vegan during the last decade.So why exactly has veganism become so popular?17 . The heat used to keep barns(畜棚)warm, the machines that process meat and even the animals farts(屁)can result in more greenhouse gases. These factors are believed to account for 18 percent of the worlds greenhouse gas emissions, according to a 2013 study by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization.18 . A growing number of people are also deciding that its wrong to kill animals for food, according to BBC News. believes whether to Jess Murray, 22, is a student from London. He said that humans do not need to eat animals to survive. He believe whether to eat animals or not is an ethical(道德的)choice and has therefore chosen to become vegan.19 . Vegan famous people are able to use social media to spread their message and share tips about living a vegan lifestyle.But experts also want to remind people that meat is important for our health. A strict vegan diet cannot always offer the minerals and vitamins that a human body needs, depending on ones dietary choices.20 . .ASo you may want to think it through before you decide to become a vegan.BThis amount is even greater than that of all the worlds cars, trains and planes together.CAccording to Huff Post, more than 3 million people in the US are vegans,DSocial media is also believed to be behind the increase in veganism, according to BBC New.EOne reason could be that people want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放)三、完型填空No one likes being sick. From the runny nose and sore throat of a cold to the fever and the flu, being sick can_ slow you down. Since there isnt a good way to deal with either the cold or flu, you just have to get _the terrible days. But with proper care, you wont be sicker and you can be better sooner rather than later.Stay away from work or study.Your _ is the best place for you now. Going out and having a normal day will _ make you sicker. It also exposes (暴露) those around you to illness. Stay home and take care of yourself so that you can go out again soon. _ as much as you need.Sleeping can be one of the most necessary steps in allowing your body to get better. When a _ attacks(攻击) your body, it needs as much energy as it can to fight it off. Sleep helps give you that energy. Avoid doing sports.Even if you do it every day and find it gives you increased energy, working out when youre_ doesnt give you that energy. It makes you even worse.Wash your hands frequently (频繁地).This will help prevent you from getting _ germs(细菌) and possibly getting sicker. Its also going to help you get rid of the germs that have collected on your _. Wash your hands with hot water and soap _ at least 20 seconds.21 . A. seriously B. difficultly C. clearly22 . A. out B. off C. through23 . A. office B. home C. school24 . A. never B. hardly C. often25 . A. Sleep B. Speak C. Swim26 . A. loneliness B. sickness C. happiness27 . A. sick B. bored C. sleepy28 . A. less B. fewer C. more29 . A. hands B. body C. feet30 . A. of B. for C. in四、阅读单选When the two brothers were old enough to marry, their father was not happy because their family wasnt so rich that the brothers often argued with each other about some small interest and he really didnt know how they would quarrel when they broke up the family and lived apart.One day, their father was sick,lying in bed and staring at nothing,when the elder son came over to wish him good health. His father said,” Ask your brothers to come here,and I have something to say.”The younger brother arrived. Their father sat up and said,”I dont know how the disease(疾病）hit. Im feeling terribly unwell.”The brothers persuaded（劝说）their father not to worry about it ,but he shook his head,”In fact I dont worry about this disease because I manage it ,but if you are in discord with each other in the future, it will be our familys disease and no one can deal with it .”The brothers felt ashamed.The father got out of the bed,pointed to some chickens in the yard and said,”Look at them sitting there in peace with each other, isnt it good?”Then their father brought out a bowl of corns,went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground.Then he went back to the yard with only a few corns left and flung at (扔向)the chickens.As soon as they saw the corns,the chickens jumped up,quacked their wings and fought for it .The peaceful world was now filled with”smoke of gunpowder”for some coins.The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at .Their father added,”Both of you saw more corns are behind the house.”Actually,arent many troubles in life because God scattered(撒)some corns before us?31 . What was the old man worried about ?AThe elder son would make trouble with the younger one .BHis family was too poor to leave them anything.CThe two sons would fight over some small things.DThe corns in his house was not enough for them to live on.32 . How did the old man think of his illness?AIt was serious ,but he could go through it .BIt was serious ,he couldnt live long.CIt was not serious ,and he thought it as nothing.DIt was serious,and he could hardly stand it .33 . The underlined phrase”are in disorder”in paragraph 3 means_here.Aagree with each otherBget on badly with each otherCmake friends with each otherDare impolite to each other34 . Why did the old man spread most of corns on the ground ?ABecause the chickens had already had enough.BBecause he wanted his sons to grow more corns next year.CBecause he wanted the chickens to found the rest.DBecause he wanted to show the terrible scene to his sons.35 . What does the writer want to tell us ?AWe should fine new ways to deal with troubles in life .BThere are always bad things in our life which we should face.CThe disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person.DPeople should be hard-working and live peacefully together.Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was alone because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her if she had something to eat. She gave him her bread A child cried and told her that his head was very cold. So she gave him her hat. Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold dark forest, she met another child who asked for her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and nobody could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.Suddenly, stars fell from the sky. These stars became pieces of money and a beautiful dress.The little girl was rich for the rest of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.36 . The beautiful little girl wasbecause she had no family and no home.AlazyBaloneCrichDthin37 . When she met a child with no coat, she gave him her.AbreadBhatCcoatDmoney38 . , she gave her dress away.AIn an old houseBIn the forestCIn the skyDAt home39 . fell from the sky became pieces of money and a beautiful dress.AThe hatBThe coatCThe breadDThe stars40 . The little girl was rich for the rest of her life because of her .AkindnessBfamilyCbeautyDdressCan you cook? This teenager can and his mum is very happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager, He goes to school. studies at school., does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports after school.But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday. Tom cooks breakfast for all the family; Mum. Dad. younger brother Joe and elder sister EmmaI think its important for teenagers to learn how to cook Math and English are important, of course. but they need other skills too to help them in todays world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like hamburgers or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery books .Yesterday he made vegetable soup, It was very good! Toms mum says.I love cooking and Im really good at it. None of my friends cook, I dont know why, it isnt difficult and its great fun. I can also get up early in the morning. It makes me relaxed. Tom says.In the past, Tom got up late in the morning Sometimes he went to school without breakfast. He didnt help out at home. His mum wasnt happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.41 . Tom spends_cooking breakfast every morning from Monday to Friday.Ahalf an hourBforty minutesCfifty minutesDan hour42 . Who taught Tom to cook?AHis teacher.BHis mother.CHis father.DNo one.43 . Tom thinks cooking is .Aeasy and relaxingBeasy but boringCdifficult and boringDdifficult but relaxing44 . Why did Toms mother use to be unhappy with him?ABecause he was bad at studyingBBecause he went home late every day.CBecause he cant cook,DBecause he didnt do housework at home.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文，其中有两个词是多余的。have, although, well, something, health, much, we, any, big, activity, make, happyBreakfast is very important for us. When we get up in the morning, we need food for morning 26.45 . . But many of us usually eat 27.46 . in the morning because we are too busy.A good breakfast doesnt mean(意味着) a 28.47 . breakfast, so we dont have to eat too 29.48 . . But a good breakfast is always a 30.49 . breakfast. So it is good for 31.50 . to have eggs, fruit and vegetables for breakfast. A cup of hot drink is also needed.A good breakfast 32.51 . us smile more. It helps us to be more friendly and also to work better and play more 33.52 . . Our