人教版2019年中考一模英语试题C卷（模拟）

人教版2019年中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I like watching TV plays my spare time, at home.AinBonCtoDfor2 . Miss Gao teaches _ English. We all like her.AweBusCourDours3 . It is tiring _ us to spend so much time going over all the subjects.You cant go to your dream school _ you try your best.Afor; untilBfor; unlessCof; sinceDof; after4 . Must I hand in my homework now， Mr.Smith?No，you _.AcantBshouldntCwouldntDneednt5 . Will your parents have a picnic with you next Sunday?_. They will be busy that day.AYes, they doBYes, they willCNo, they dontDNo, they wont6 . We want to see your manager.Please _ here. He is talking with some customers.AliveBhelpCbeginDwait7 . How long _ you _ the book? Since 2014.Ahave; boughtBhave; hadCdid; buy8 . -Joey never smokes,_ he?-Yes, he does. But he will give up smoking when he comes back from the hospital.AhasntBhasCdoesntDdoes9 . Whatdoesyourhomeroomteacherlooklike?AHelikesplayingfootballBHewouldliketowatchamovieCHelookshappyDHehastwobigeyesandshortbrownhair10 . Miss Wang, Im sorry I am late because I _ to catch the early bus. Youd better come to school earlier tomorrow.AneededBdecidedCrushedDfailed11 . Sally was late for school because her clock didnt ring loudly. (从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和画线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项) Aget offBgo offCput offDturn off12 . The more you are _ in English, the better youll learn it.AinterestBinterestingCinterestsDinterested13 . WeChat really makes a great to peoples life. Its easy for us to keep in touch with othersAchoiceBsurpriseCprogressDdifference14 . Can you tell methe nearest hospital? Yes. Go straight to the second crossing.Ahow can I get toBhow did I get toChow I can get toDhow I got to15 . Thissweateristooforme.Ineedaone.Aold,bigBbig,smallClong,newDgood,small二、阅读单选All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(茶道). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.16 . Iced tea is popular _.Ain winterBfor breakfastCin EnglandDin the USA17 . The English like to _.Adrink their tea plainBeat cakes and cookies with their teaChave tea with dinnerDdrink their tea in a special room18 . The Chinese drink tea _.Ain a special ceremonyBonly in teahousesCwhen they get togetherDfor breakfast19 . Tea is popular _.Ain Asian countriesBonly in English-speaking countriesConly in the USADall around the world20 . The passage is about _.AChinese teaBdifferent ways of drinking teaCthe teatime in EnglandDwhy tea is importantAlmost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart（推车）. They will, in a lifetime, push the shopping carts many miles, but few will know一or even think to ask一who it was that invented them.Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging（拖、拉）groceries around in baskets they had to carry.One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. To create the first shopping cart, Goldman used folding chairs. He took out one basket on the seat, and he raised the chair by putting wheels under tare legs. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.On June 4, 1937, Goldmans first carts were ready for一use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He was eager to see them using his invention. However, Goldman was disappointed- Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try. After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they werent using his carts.Dont you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket? one shopper replied.Goldman wasnt beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could, let people have a try. To this end, Goldman hired（雇佣）a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the unreal customers.As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. Not only did more people come一those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.Todays shopping carts are five times larger than Goldmans original model. Perhaps thats one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937一before the coming of the shopping cart.21 . Who invented the shopping carts?ASome shoppers.BA supermarket assistant.CThe unreal customers.DAn American supermarket owner.22 . Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market?ABecause he wanted to sell more shopping carts.BBecause he needed more customers to buy groceries.CBecause he wanted customers to use the shopping carts.DBecause he hoped to help shoppers carry their groceries.23 . The right order of the following is _.a. Many shoppers began to use the shopping carts.b. Goldman invented the shopping carts. c. Goldman asked some people to pretend they were shopping.d. Few shoppers would like to use the shopping carts.Ab-d-c-aBb-a-d-cCa-d-c-bDa-b-d=c24 . Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to Cheat CustomersBGoldman and His Shopping CartsCHow to Use the Shopping CartsDThe Purpose of Goldmans Invention三、阅读判断Hi, my name is Toby, and I am now eight years old. When I was five, I decided that I wanted to find out lots about the world, so I started writing letters to somebody in every country in the world. I started the project because I wanted to find out more about the world, help people understand each other better, and make the world a better place and I still do! Its really not easy to find people in every country, but lots of people have helped me. Thank you!We look up all countries, and I think of questions I would like to ask. Im interested in history, stars and planets, science, wild animals, film making, writing, reading, dancing, and how people protect the environment in lots of places all over the world! I also want to know how people live, what food they eat, and what school is like! Until now, Ive written 780 letters and gotten 327 replies.I write all letters by hand. My mother is looking after this website for me. You can read all the letters I have written, and all the replies I have gotten. I am also raising money for ShelterBox, because they help people in need all over the world. Thank you for reading about my project!根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。25 . Toby began his project three years ago.26 . Toby thinks it is easy to find people in every country.27 . Tobys questions show that he is a person of wide interests.28 . Toby has gotten replies for each letter he has written.29 . Toby looks after his website by himself.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。30 . Her bedroom isnt tidy. Her school things are e_.31 . I need a piece of w_ paper to draw a picture.32 . Wheres the map, mom? I t_ its in your grandparents room.33 . She goes to school early, so shes always the f_ to be in the classroom.34 . Thank you for h_ me with my Chinese.35 . W_ to Hangzhou, my friends. Its really a beautiful city to visit.36 . Look! The name “Grace” is on the book. It must be h_.37 . Its 6:30 p.m. The Greens are at the t_ to have supper together.38 . My aunt has a son and a daughter, so I have two c_.39 . D_ are very useful. We can look up the new words in them.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。increase oversleep rush into shut teach40 . The door _ just now. I cant go into the room.41 . I _ my reading speed by reading more books next term.42 . I got to school late because I _ this morning.43 . He _ English in China in rural areas since he graduated from Peking University.44 . Look！The brave young man _ the fire to save the boy！六、用单词的正确形式完成短文选择恰当的单词填空，将下列答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)move, changes, or, at, more, less, where, weather, rain, sunny, anything, somethingThe weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 45 . we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn46 . about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state(状态) of the atmosphere(大气层) 47 . any time, such as temperature, wind, 48 . , sun etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get49 . sunlight. So its warmer in those places. Some places get little 50 . no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water51 . around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 52 . changes.Whats the differences between weather and climate?Climate is a places weather over a long time. The weather 53 . from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be 54 . in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years.七、多任务混合问题Last summer holiday I went to Taiwan. with my parents. Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is good. It is always warm and humid(潮湿的) because the sea is around Taiwan. In the north, there is winter, but in the south, theres no winter and you can enjoy sunshine(阳光) every day. The typhoon(台风) season is from June to October.There are many mountains in Taiwan.(A) A-li Mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there. We went to climb A-li Mountain one afternoon. There many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old.Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of foods in the small towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with shrimp(虾) in it is my favorite.Taiwan is a beautiful island, I love it! I took many photos there. Would you love to see them?根据短文内容,完成下列任务。55 . 任务一:根据短文内容,完成下面的句子。The writer went to spend the summer holiday with _.56 . 任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。The trees in the forest in A-li Mountain are _.Atall and oldBshortCnewDshort and old57 . 任务三:将画线(B)处的句子译成