人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末综合检测题（一）英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末综合检测题（一）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。The winter vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. Youll enjoy this period of time with the help of the following suggestions.Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. 1 . All kinds of exercise are good for your health. 2 . You will live an independent life one day, so you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. 3 . Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who dont travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. 4 . If not, do it at once! During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends. Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support(支持) all the time. 5 . You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. As long as you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.ALearn some basic life skills.BSwimming and walking are perfect choices for you.CHave you made your own travel plan?DDo you like reading in your free time?EDont forget to spare some time to get together with them.FAt the same time, you can help your parents with housework to show your thanks to them.二、完型填空On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr Billionaire (西虹市首富) came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the _ of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldnt stop laughing _ the movie. The movie _ the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he will become very _ overnight (一夜之间) because his grandfather _ to give him 30 billion yuan. _, he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get_. It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but _ almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架). To save her, he decides to _ the money. Later, he finds out that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriends love. Some people think Wang Duoyus story is too _ to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, if you dont take the movie too _, it is fun to watch. Besides, I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as _. Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to _ between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature (人性). It doesnt matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a _. Wang Duoyu doesnt get rich at the cost of (以为代价) losing his girlfriend. _ these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again.6 . AactorBfilmCroleDactress7 . AagainstBthroughCacrossDbehind8 . AtellsBtalksCsaysDspeaks9 . AupsetBrichChappyDpoor10 . AhopesBhappensCpromisesDrefuses11 . AButBBesidesCInsteadDHowever12 . AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything13 . AsucceedsBfallsCarguesDfails14 . Aput upBkeep upCgive upDtake up15 . AinterestingBgoodCimportantDfunny16 . AseriouslyBcarefullyCexcitedlyDterribly17 . AkindnessBfriendshipCloveDhappiness18 . AchooseBtellCofferDnotice19 . AmistakeBchoiceCmessDdifference20 . AOfBForCFromDUnder三、阅读单选Every four years, in a different country around the world, there is a big sports competition It is like the Olympics but only for one sportthe most popular sport in the world! What do you know about the history of the World Cup?The first World Cup was in 1930, in Uruguay (乌拉圭).In the final game Uruguay beat Argentina and became the first World Cup winner. 13 countries played in the first World Cup. Now there are 32 countries in the competition.The first time people saw the World Cup on TV was in 1954 when Switzerland held the competition. Now about 3 billion people in the countries all over the world watch the World Cup on TV.Until 2002 the World Cup was always in a European or an American country. South Korea and Japan held the first Asian World Cup. The first African World Cup was in 2010 in South Africa.The 2018 World Cup will be the 21st one. It is planned to take place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018, after the country was awarded (授予) the hosting rights in December 2010.This will be the first World Cup held in Europe since the 2006 tournament (比赛) in German, and the first ever to be held in Eastern Europe. To keep travel time under control, all the places for this big game are in European Russia.21 . From the text, we know that the World Cup _.Ahas more than one sportBis held every four yearsChas a history of more than 100 years22 . Before 2002, the World Cup was most probably in _.AAmericaBJapanCSouth Africa23 . In 1954, it was the first time that _.AUruguay beat ArgentinaBJapan hold the competition.Cpeople could watch the World Cup on TV.24 . Russia got the hosting rights about _ years ago.AfourBeightCtwelve25 . Which of the following about the 2018 World Cup is true?AIt will last for over a month.BIt is the first World cup in Europe.CAll of the places for it are in the east of Russia.A manager once advertised for a person to help him in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all these people, in a short time, he chose a boy and sent the others away.“I would like to know,” said a friend, “how you came to choose that boy. He had not a single recommendation(推荐)with him.”“You are mistaken,” said the manager. “He had many.”“He wiped his shoes before he came in, and closed the door after him, showing that he was orderly and tidy.”“He gave up his seat quickly to an old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful.”“He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions promptly and peacefully, showing that he was polite.”“He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and placed it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or shove it aside, showing that he was careful.”“And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside, showing that he was modest.”“When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I observed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.”“Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy, by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the impressive letters he can bring me.”26 . The managers choice for the boy made his friend probably_.AsatisfiedBembarrassedCsurprisedDdisappointed27 . Its clear that_.Athe manager preferred a person without recommendationBall the other people for the job made a mistakeCthe managers friend help him make the decisionDthe boy was accepted for his good manners28 . From the managers point of view, _.Athe other people were not good at allBthe boy had many letters of recommendationChis friend was not good at choosing a personDhe probably made a wrong decision29 . The sentence “which I had purposely laid on the floor” in the passage means_.Athe manager dropped it on the floor carelesslyBthe manager put it there for the boy to pick upCthe manager laid the book there for the others to readDthe manager wanted to know what would happen to the book30 . We can infer that_.Aa normal letter of recommendation is always importantBpeople should wear their best clothes for a jobCa person without a letter of recommendation is luckierDthe managers way of choosing a person is the best.Tom and mother are sitting at the table. They are having lunch. I dont like this cake. I dont want tohave it. says Tom. All right. says his mother,please dont have it. After lunch, Toms mother work on the farm. They work hard. In the evening Toms mother gives him a cake. Oh, this cake is good. says Tom.31 . Where is Tom sitting?AOn the farm.BUnder the tree.CIn the room.DAt the table32 . What is Tom doing?AHes having lunch.BHes reading.CHes talking to his parents.DHes doing his homework33 . Does Tom like the cake at noon?AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CHe likes it very much.DHe doesnt know.34 . In the evening Toms mother gives him.Aanother cakeBanother forkCthe same cakeDthe same fork35 . _Tom and his mother work on the farm.AIn the moringBIn the afternoonCIn the eveningDOn Sunday四、根据首字母、中文提示填空36 . In some western countries, it is believed that a person is in great danger of illness when he sneezes (打喷嚏). Therefore, people will express wishes when they hear others sneeze. The person who sneezed would apologize for that. Which situation fits western custom?AABBCC五、完成句子D.翻译句子(10%)37 . 礼堂里都是人，正发出许多声音。The hall _people and they _.38 . 听这样的报告简直是浪费时间。It is _to _.39 . 有许多名人在节目中谈论他们的生活。There are many famous people_in the programme.40 . 该节目涉及不同的运动，例如游泳，篮球和足球。The programme _,_swimming,basketball and football41 . 直到最后我才知道谁是凶手。I _who the murderer was_.六、语法填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺。（每空限填一词，并将该单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上。）Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular around the world. Thats to say, more people are 42 . the use of a car. Not everyon