2014年浙江省高中英语学业水平测试第二次模拟考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

2014年浙江省高中英语学业水平测试第二次模拟考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 2014年浙江省普通高中学业水平测试模拟试卷英语试题选择题部分一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）1Momboughtme_MP3formybirthdaypresentlastSunday.A.theB.anC.aD.不填2-BobhasgonetoCalifornia.-Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_?A.hasleftB.isleavingC.wouldleaveD.left3Thesingerbecamefamousintheearly1980s,_theclassicalmusicwasbetterthanpopmusic.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where4Idontthink_possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thatB.whichC.itD.this5Youcantakeasmanyasyoucanbecausetheyarefreeof_.A.fareB.chargeC.moneyD.pay6Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.Unfortunately,_ofthemcouldswim.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none7Thegirldreamtofbecomingabirdand_freelyinthesky.A.flyingB.flewC.toflyD.fly8Onlyinthisway_ourgoals.A.wecanreachB.canwearriveC.wecanarriveD.canwereach9Hewouldrather_hislifethanbegtheenemy.A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveoffD.giveup10-Itslate.Imustleavenow.-OK.A.ThankyouB.DonthurryC.ImsorryforitD.Takecare.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在1125各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。）LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,adistanceofabout80miles.Itwaslate,Iwaslate,andIwasdriving11.Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwas12ontheroadbynow,butasIcamenearthelight,itturned13,andIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,14thereIsat,waitingforthelightto15,theonlyhumanbeing,foratleastamileinany16.IstartedwonderingwhyI17torunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas18nopolicemananywherearoundandtherecertainlywouldhavebeenno19ingoingthroughit.Muchlaterthat20,afterIdmetwithagroupinLewisburgandhadclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionofwhyIdstoppedforthatlight21me.IthinkIstopped22itspartofacontract(契约)weallhavewitheachother.Itsnotonlythelaw,butitsanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertofollow23:wedontgothroughredlights.Wedo24wesaywelldo.Weshowupwhenwesaywellshowup.Iwasso25ofmyselfforstoppingforthatredlight.AndasnoonewouldeverhaveknownwhatagoodpersonIwasontheroadfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,Ihadtotellssomeone.11.A.fastB.slowlyC.carefullyD.hard12.A.lateB.aloneC.worriedD.afraid13.A.greenB.yellowC.redD.dark14.A.andB.orC.soD.but15.A.returnB.changeC.startD.continue16.A.attentionB.backgroundC.directionD.information17.A.refusedB.decidedC.preparedD.forgot18.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.usuallyD.clearly19.A.dangerB.excuseC.spaceD.energy20.A.momentB.nightC.afternoonD.morning21.A.dependedonB.lookedforwardtoC.stayedawayfromD.camebackto22.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.until23.A.meB.itC.himD.us24.A.whatB.howC.whyD.that25.A.tiredB.readyC.proudD.sorry三、阅读理解（本题有两节，共16小题，每小题2分，共32分。）第一节：阅读下列材料并做2641题。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?Whydoessomelandhavesomuchgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows.Plantsalsoneedwater.InverydrypartsoftheEarthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.Thatswhydrydesertseverywherearealmostnotcoveredbytreesorgrass.Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirrootsandgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoilfoundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrowisfood.Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswont.Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnofoodforplants.26.Accordingtothepassage,plantsneedthingstogrowwell.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcracksmeaninthetext?A.缝隙B.表面C.夹层D.底部28.Thereasonwhymostplantscantgrowonthesandybeachisthat.A.thereisntenoughsunlightB.thereistoomuchwaterC.itistoocrowdedthereD.ithaslittlefoodforplants29.Thepassagecanmostprobablybefoundinabook.A.scienceB.historyC.travelD.mathBOnceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasntwise(英明的).Hedidntlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom(智慧).ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby.Whatareyoudoing,father?heaskedandAnansitoldhim.Whydontyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasnthappy.IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthatshowwisdomwentallovertheworld.30.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause_.A.heknewhewasverycleverB.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC.hehopedtomeethissonD.hethoughthewasntwiseenough31.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom_.A.hissonB.hisfatherC.thevillagersD.theneighbors32.TheunderlinedworditinParagraph2refersto(指的是)_.A.thetreeB.thebasketC.theluckD.thewisdom33.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_.A.AnansiswisdomB.ThewisdomofAnansissonC.AnansiandhissonD.AnansiandthevillagersCSomeofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破坏)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedonthavetodrive.Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鸟)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(迁徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbethousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyouretheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.34.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.D.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.35.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordspectacularinParagraph5probablymean?A.Frustrating.B.Surprising.C.Terrible.D.Fantastic.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.B.Flamingosliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.C.Browncloudsandpollutedwateraretheonlyproblemswefacetoday.D.Whenafewoftheflamingosfirsttakeofffromthelake,alltheothersfollowatonce.37.Whatsthewriterspurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference.C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.D.Toshowthatthereremanyproblemsintheworld.第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合3841小题要求的最佳选项。以下是生活中父母如何和孩子保持良好关系的材料。阅读A至D对这些材料的主题概括,选出符合每题的最佳选项。_38.Teenagershaveopinionsabouteverythingandtheyarentshyaboutsharingthem.Soallowthemtomakemoredecisions.Forexample,letthemdecidewhenandwheretostudy,whattowear,whatsportsteamtojoin.However,keepinmindthatsomedecisionscantbediscussedorchanged.Parentsneedtosetlimitsthatprotecttheirchildrenshealthandsafety._39.Theressomethinghappyaboutthefamilysittingtogetheraroundthedinnertable.Theeveningmealisoftenthetimeofthedaywhenthefamilycansittogetherinoneplaceandtalkwitheachother.Somakedinnerafamilyaffair.Youcanusethechancetosharethenewsofthedayandmakeweekendplans._40.Youcantellyourchildrenthatyou,too,sometimesfeelangryorunhappy,whichshowsyourchildrenthatyourenotjustaparentyoureahuman.Notonlywillyourchildrenfeelclosertoyou,butheorshemayfeelsafeenoughtodiscloseuncomfortablethingsorfeelings._41.Dontreadherdiary,eavesdrop(偷听)onhisphoneconversations,orupsetherwithquestions.Rememberthattheyarehumansandhavetheirownprivacy(隐私)justlikeyou.Ifyouthinktheyhavesomeproblems,pointitoutdirectly,usingfivelittlewords:“Canwetalkaboutit?”Forexample,youcanusethewordssuchas“Ivesmelledsmokewhenyouwalkintotheroomseveraltimesnow.Haveyoubeensmoking?Canwetalk