人教版2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题A卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5The world is full of many beautiful sounds. You hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. 1 . And its all because of your ears! They bring you a world of sounds.But some people can t hear any sounds at all Some are born deaf. 2 . Many people in China can t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Many of them are children. About 6 children of l, 000 have hearing problems when they re born. lf a child has hearing problems, he or she may also have learning problems at school.3 . For example, too much earwax (耳垢)isnt good for your hearing. lf you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. Noise that s louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt your ears and make you lose your hearing for a short time or even forever.Hearing is important. 4 . Don t forget to do the following. 5 . If you have to go, wear earplugs（耳塞）. A pair of good earplugs can reduce the noise by 30 decibels.When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.Never put anything sharp into your ears.If you keep these thing s in mind, you won t be always saying “What?”when youre older.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的句子填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。ATry to stay away from places with too much noise.BA lot of things can cause hearing problems.COthers can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their hearing later on.DYou can listen to beautiful music and news reports.ESo you should give your ears special care.二、完型填空完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. The last class I had to take was sociology(社会学). The teacher was really great. The class was asked to go out and smile at three people.I am a very_person and thought this would be a piece of cake. Soon after, my husband, youngest son and I went out to McDonalds. We were standing in line when suddenly everyone around us began to_away, and then even my husband did.As I turned around I smelled a terrible “dirty body” smell, and there standing behind me were two poor_men. As I looked down at the short gentleman, he was “_”. His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of Gods Light as he searched for acceptance. He said, “Good day.” as he counted the few coins(硬币) he had been holding.The young lady at the counter(柜台) asked him what they_He said, “Coffee is all Miss.” because that was all they could_He just needed to be warm.Then I really_itthe compulsion(冲动) was so great that I almost hugged(拥抱) the little man with the blue eyes.I smiled and asked the young lady behind the counter to give_two more breakfast meals on two plates.I then picked up the plates and walked around the counter to the_that the men had chosen as a resting place. I put my hand on the blue-eyed gentlemans_hand. He looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.”I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn：acceptance without condition.6 . AfriendlyBhealthyCproudDcareful7 . AgiveBputCthrowDmove8 . AhappyBcarelessChomelessDpleasant9 . AsmilingBcryingCthinkingDnodding10 . AhatedBwantedClearntDate11 . AofferBaffordCmakeDget12 . AmadeBfeltCgotDtook13 . AherBhimCmeDit14 . AcornerBdoorCkitchenDtable15 . AcoldBwarmCcleanDdirtyA French student went to London for his holiday.He thought, “I know a little English.I think people can_me.”One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table.He wanted to_a cup of tea and some eggs.Soon the waiter came up to him, and asked, “Can I help you？” “A cup of tea and.” he could not remember the_word for eggs.He looked_him, but nobody was eating eggs.Then he_a picture book on the table next to him.There was a picture of a cock on_cover (封面)He_the picture to the waiter.“Whats the English_this？” he asked.“A cock，” answered the waiter.“What do you call a cocks wife？” he asked again.“A hen.” “And what do you call a hens children？” “ Chicks.” “And what do you call chicks_theyre born？” “Eggs.”“Very well，” said the French student happily.“Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.” And he sat down _a smile on his face.16 . AunderstandBknowChelpDspeak17 . AdrinkBtakeChaveDeat18 . AFrenchBChineseCnewDEnglish19 . AatBforCafterDaround20 . AsawBhadCboughtDdrew21 . AitBitsCitsDhis22 . AdrewBputCgaveDshowed23 . AforBofCinDabout24 . AwhenBbeforeCafterDif25 . AwithBinConDat三、阅读单选We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it The Ten-thousand-li Great Wall. It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometers long. It is 45 meters wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.When you visit the Great Wall, you cant help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of his country.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.26 . The Great Wall is the biggest of all the walls in_AChinaBEuropeCthe worldDAsia27 . How long is the Great Wall?AIts less than six hundred kilometers.BIts over six million kilometers.CIts exactly six thousand kilometers.DIts more than six thousand kilometers.28 . It took_ men_ years to build the Great Wall.Amillions; millionsBhundreds of; hundreds ofCmillions of; hundreds ofDhundreds of; millions of29 . The Great Wall was built_.Aby people all over the worldBwithout any modern machinesCwith some other countries helpDby all Chinese kings30 . Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could_.Akeep the enemy out of his countryBkeep his body in itCbe visited by all the peopleDmake his country beautifulI was going back to work to finish a few things one evening, and my two children were busy sewing (缝纫) things on the sewing machine. My 11-year-old daughter was going to help her older brother make a little cushion (抱枕). I left and in a few hours returned to find a mess in the kitchen and front room while both children were sitting in front of the television. Having had a long day, I was very short with my greeting to them. But then I noticed the material they had used for the cushion. I had bought it to make a blanket. Not stopping to listen to them, I shouted at the children and explained how angry I was at what they had done.My daughter listened to me timidly, not trying to say anything for herself at all, but the pain could be seen on her face. She went to her room quietly and spent some time alone before she came out to say good night and once again apologize for the mistake she had made. A few hours later, as I was preparing to go to bed, there on my bed lying a beautiful little cushion, with the words “I LOVE MOM”. Next to it was a note apologizing again.To this day, I still get tears in my eyes when I think of how I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions. I then went to my daughter and apologized for my actions. I display the cushion on my bed with great pride and use it as a reminder that nothing in this world is greater than a childs love.31 . Why did the woman leave home for a few hours?ABecause she needed to buy gifts for her children.BBecause she was angry with her children that night.CBecause she needed to finish her work that night.DBecause the children broke her sewing machine.32 . Whats your understanding of the underlined sentence?AI stayed with my children for a short time.BI didnt greet my children with a lot of patience.CI gave my kids a warm greeting when I got homeDI didnt say hello to my children at all.33 . How did the daughter feel when the woman got angry?AShe was angry because she disliked her mothers behavior.BShe felt painful, but she felt sorry for her mistake.CShe didnt care about the mothers anger at all.DShe shouted and cried a lot.34 . Whats the main idea of this passage?ARemember to clean the mess after using the sewing machine,BIf the children did something wrong, they should apologize bravely.CParents should always remember that nothing is better than a childs loveDIf the children want to cut something at home, ask the parents about it first.Mr. Brown asks a lot of questions about the buses. Heres the timetable. Can you answer his questions?TimetableSTOPBUS1BUS2BUS3BUS4Ferry6:006:307:007:30New Street6:307:007:308:00Hotel6:357:057:358:15Hospital7:007:258:008:25Market7:107:308:108:3535 . What time does Bus Four leave(离开) the hotel?A. 7:00 B. 7:05 C. 7:35 D. 8:1536 . How many buses are there from Ferry to Market?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. Its hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.37 . Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?AOneBTwoCThreeDFive38 . Why do animals hide ?ABecause they like to play hide-and-seek.BBecause they are shy.CBecause they want to catch other.DBecause they want to protect themselves.39 . How do Chameleons hide ?AThey change colors.BThey change shapes.CThey hide in snow.DThey hide in leaves.40 . How do zebras hide ?ABecome good friends.BTalk to each other.CHelp each other look out for danger.DEat and play together.41 . Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?AThey want other animals to run away from them.BThey want other animals to follow them.CThey want other animals to see them.DThey want other animals to like them.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。42 . March 8th is the festival for w_.43 . You find this yellow fruit on trees. Monkeys like them a lot. They are b_.44 . O _ is my favorite month of the year. Its the tenth month of a year45 . This room is small, but its very t_. Everything is in good place.46 . I think Eric n_to eat vegetables to keep healthy.47 . This book is not y_. Its mine. My family name is on the first page.48 . Seven and eight is f_.49 . I dont eat breakfast this morning because I get up too l_.50 . Lets watch the basketball game. -That s _ relaxing.51 . What about lunch? Do you like salad? -Yes,I r_like it.五、完成句子Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子，每空限填一词）52 . T