八年级英语上册 Unit 10 By the time I got outside,the bus had already left单元综合测试题（无答案） （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 10 By the time I got outside,the bus had already left单元综合测试题一、根据句意及首字母的提示，填写所缺的单词。1. Can you d_ the picture in English?2. I got up late yesterday because I o_.3. I can see an i_ in the middle of the lake. 4. They like the fish and potato c_ in the shop.5. The soup isnt s_. Put some salt again, please.6. Only Tony didnt f_ from that house while the earthquake took place.7. The truth will be r _ someday. 8. Salt is p_ in East and South China.9. His questions made me very e_. 10. We took the pictures with the new c_ last month.11. He gave me a r_ when he saw me walking alone.12. She didnt s _up at his party.13. Lucy is so e _now that she isnt going to do anything.14. Mr. Wang a _that we well have a picnic tomorrow.15. His sister is going to m _a businessman next week.二.用所给词的适当形式填空.1. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already _(leave).2. They _ (make) a lot of friends since they came to our school.3. She was so _ (embarrass) that he didnt know what to say at the moment.4. They have been _(marry) since eight years ago.5. Thats the _(end) of the story.6. The mice all _(flee) away when the cat appeared.7. We _(learn)eight units by the end of last week.8. It is three years since he _ (leave)9. My sister _ (watch) TV when I _ (get) home yesterday.10. Keep quiet. Dad _ (listen) to the news now. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. What is a telephone used _, class? A. to B. in C. for D. about( ) 2. Was a car invented _ March 4, 1876? A. on B. in C. at D. of( )3. Edison invented many A. invention B. inventions C. inventor D. inventors ( )4. I think the _ invention is a mobile phone. What about you? A. helpful B. more helpful C. helpfulest D. most helpful ( )5. Who can help me _ my lesson? A. in B. at C. with D. of ( )6. Rice is grown in South China _ them. A. by B. in C. with D. for ( )7. He took my English-Chinese dictionary _ mistake. A. to B. by C. about D. on ( )8. The man is made _ some extra hours. A. work B. to work C. worked D. working ( )9. _, where is the post office near here？ A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. To the way ( )10. This is my new pen. It_ me 18 yuan.A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took ( )11. I dont like eating chocolate because the taste is too _.A. salty B. sour C. sweet D. hot ( )12. This kind of food is cooked by a cook _ Jack. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling ( )13. By the time I wanted to pay for this sweater, I found I my money in the pocket.A. lost B. have lost C. had lost D. lose ( )14. English is _ useful language, isnt it? A. a B. an C. the D. x ( )15. Our classroom _ every day, so its very clean.A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned D. cleaned( )16. people left their homes because of this hoax. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Ten thousands D. Many thousands( )17. Li Ming came to school his Dads car this morning. A. on B. in C. by D. at( ) 18. I was by his comments about my clothes. A. exhausted B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. hungry ( ) 19. I had bread this morning. A. two pieces B. two pieces of C. two piece of D. two piece( ) 20. He as quickly as possible because he didnt want to be late. A. took a shower B. take a shower C. take shower D. took shower ( ) 21. Have you ever to bring your homework to school?A. forget B. forgot C. forgotten D. forgetting ( ) 22. My mother is ill. I stay at home and look after her. A. had to B. must C. have to D. want ( ) 23. Hes me at the bus stop. I must hurry up. A. waiting B. waiting for C. wait for D. waited( )24. The film _ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema.A. began B. had begun C. was D. had been on( )25. There _ great changes in my hometown by the end of 2000.A. have beenB. were C. had been D. had had( )26. How long have you and your wife _? For over twenty years.A. married B. had married C. got marriedD. been married( )27. Ten years _ since I came to China.A. has passed B. have passed C. passed D. was passed( )28. Oh, Danny. Its raining outside. Youd better _ your raincoat.A. put on B. put up C. dress D. wear( )29. I _ my English book was in my school bag, but in fact I _ it at home.A. remembered; forgot B. think; left C. thought; left D. remember; forgot( )30. Im too tired because I _ up very late last night.A. took B. stayed C. put D. showed四、完形填空（A）A terrible earthquake (地震) happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2020. _1_ people lost their lives and homes. During those days, a lot of stories about _2_ could be heard. Here is _3_ of them. After the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a _4_ died in a very strange way. When they were ready to take her away, they were surprised to find that a baby in her arms was _5_ alive. The baby was sleeping and _6_ hurt at all. Between the dead mother _7_ the living baby, there was a cell phone (手机) with a short _8_ on the screen, “My dear baby, if you can survive (幸存) , remember that I love you.” Everybody _9_ when they read these words. Besides this story, many other stories also moved (感动) us deeply. _10_ these stories, we know more about love.Youre lucky if youre loved by others. Youre great if you love others when youre in danger.( )1. A. All B. Many C. Few D. No( )2. A. home B. life C. love D. hope( )3. A. one B. none C. some D. each( )4. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl( )5. A. still B. often C. never D. not( )6. A. is B. isnt C. was D. wasnt( )7. A. or B. and C. also D. but( )8. A. story B. film C. message D. song( )9. A. smiledB. shouted C. laughed D. cried( )10. A. From B. On C. To D. With（B）Mary did not( 1 )such sentences as “She is blue today.”, “You are yellow.”, “He has a( 2) thumb（大拇指）.”, “He has told a little white lie.”, and so on. And she went to her teacher (3 )help.“Mrs. Smith, there is a (4 )in each of these sentences. What do they mean?” she asked.“In( 5 )English, Mary, blue( 6) means sad. Yellowafraid. A person( 7 )a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one, “ the teacher said. “Would you give me an ( 8) for a white lie, teacher?”“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you dont like it, but you wont say it.( 9 )you say, No, thanks, Im not( 10 ). Thats a white lie.”( ) 1. A. know B. understand C. read D. see( ) 2. A. blue B. yellow C. white D. green( ) 3. A. for B. to C. with D. by( ) 4. A. word B. color C. mistake D. question( ) 5. A. today B. common C. everyday D. usual( ) 6. A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time( ) 7. A. to B. with C. of D. at( ) 8. A. answer B. book C. question D. example( ) 9. A. And B. Instead C. But D. Also( ) 10. A. ill B. happy C. full D. hungry五、阅读下面文章，选择正确答案。 （A） Scientist has told us so much about the moon that its quite easy to tell what it would like to go there. Its certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains (平原) of dust（土） with mountains around them above, the sun and the stars shine in a black sky. If you step out of the mountains shadows (阴影)it will mean moving from terrible (非常) cold into great heat(热). The moon is also a very silent (安静) world, for sound waves (波) can only travel through air. But from the moon , you can see a friendly sight (景象). Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a very large ball, colored blue and green and brown. ( )1. What kind of place is the moon? A. It is a friendly place. B. It is a lively place. C. It is a nice place for man to live D. It is a lifeless place. ( )2. Temperature on the moon _. A. are usually the same B. are always very low C. can be very different D. are usually very high ( )3. The moon is a silent world because _. A. there is no life there B. there is no air there C. there is no green tree there D. there is no water there. ( )4. When we look from the moon, the sky is _. A. blue B. black C. green D. brown ( )5. “there are only plains of dust with”,the word “dust” means _. A. ground B. dry earth C. land D. field（B）Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But dont worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one is Sichuan last year. Thousands of people died in it. So its important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake. If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, dont try to run to outside and rush for exits(出口). Everyone will be doing that and youll find it hard getting out. Dont get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure its safe to get up. If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.( )1. Most earthquakes are too _ to hurt people.A.strong B. weak C. dangerous D. heavy( )2. If you are indoors during the earthquake, you should do except _.A. hide under a desk B. stay away from windowsC. hide at a corner D. run anyway at once( )3. If you are outdoors, it would be safe to _.A. go to a playground B. stay under a treeC. stand by the window D. stand under the streetlights( )4. If youre in a shop and far from the door, youdbetter _.A. rush to the door right away B.run after the people quicklyC. rush to a lift to get down D.hide yourself under a cover near you( )5. This passage tells us _.A. how dangerous the earthquake is B. how to be safe in an earthquakeC. we shouldnt be afraid of the earthquake D. how does the earthquake come into being( C ) Now Li Ping is good at English. She is introducing her experience of learning English. We all know English is important, but some students are not interested in it. They think it is very hard and boring to learn English. That is because they are not learning the right way. I think reading is very important and necessary for us students. The more you read, the better you will understand. Reading is helpful not only in listening, but also in speaking and writing.Reading English aloud can improve your listening. You can have wonderful pronunciation and intonation. On the other hand, listening a lot can help you read better. Youll have a sense of language. Reading English loudly can also help you speak clearly and fluently. You can read English anywhere when you are free, if you wish. You can get a lot of knowledge when you read. Sometimes when you need to express your ideas, you either speak or write. That means you are using what you learned from reading. This same as Chinese: the more you read, the better you can write. If you want to remember something, you can read it again and again. So from now on, you should read more. Its a good way to learn English well.根据短文内容判断正误( )1. Some students think it is boring and difficult because they dont practice the right ways of learning.( )2. If they read more books, they can understand better. ( )3. Reading is not good for speaking, listening and writing.( )4. Dont read English aloud, is will bother the other.( )5. Reading again and again wont help you remember anything.六、根据汉语，完成句子。1. 我上学从来不迟到，可是昨开我差一点迟到。I never school, but yesterday I .2. 她很激动，因为她真的想结婚。She was because she really wanted _ _ _.3. 一个著名电影明星曾经在愚人节邀请他的女朋友来参加他主持的节目。A once his girlfriend his show April Fools Day.4. 人们得知这个消息后，都去当地的市场尽量多的买了一些意大利面条。After hearing the news, people went to the to buy .5. Welles说得那么逼真以致于上百个人都相信了他的话，这很快在全国引起了恐慌。Welles was convincing hundreds of people believed the story, and panic the whole country.6. 当我到达那里的时候，火车已经离开了。Wh