2014年江苏省扬州市中考英语毕业升学考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

2014年江苏省扬州市中考英语毕业升学考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 扬州市2014年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：本试卷包含选择题(第1题第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题第81题，共36题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1.-Haveyouseen_filmWhereareWeGoing,Dad?-Yes,its_interestingfilm!A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the2.-WhichofthetwoT-shirtswouldyoulike?-_.Idontliketheirstyles.A.EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither3.-Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?-Itsagoodplaceforusto_ourselvesforthefuture.A.promiseB.proveC.prepareD.present4.-Theairpollutionisterrible.-Itwillbeworse_wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when5.-DoyouknowthelatestinformationaboutFlightMH370?-Ivenoidea.Lets_theTVtowatchthenewsprogramme.A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff6.-ItssaidthatMoYansspeechwaswonderful.-Thatstrue.Weclappedourhands_manytimesduringhisspeechyesterday.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitingly7.-Excuseme,mayIkeepthebookalittlelonger?-Sorry.You_returnittoday.A.mustB.mustntC.canD.cant8.-Whatagood_youvegivenme!Thanksalot.-Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice9.-Thisproblemisfar_me,ImafraidIcantworkitout.-Dontworry,wewillhelpyou.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between10.-Hasyourfriendcompletedhisdesign?-Notyet.He_onitlastnight.A.workedB.hasworkedC.isworkingD.wasworking11.-Couldyoutellme_?-InAugust,2014.A.wherewilltheYouthOlympicGamestakeplaceB.whenwilltheYouthOlympicGamestakeplaceC.wheretheYouthOlympicGameswilltakeplaceD.whentheYouthOlympicGameswilltakeplace12.-WhereisMr.Wang?-Hetogetherwithhisstudents_ZhuyuwanPark.A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento13.-Somechildrencantafford_necessarystationary.-Letsdonateourpocketmoneytothem.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bebought14.-WhenwillABiteofChinaIIbegintonight?-It_fortenminutes.A.willbeginB.hasbegunC.willbeonD.hasbeenon15.-Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.-Great!_.A.OnetreecantmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）Afirst-gradestudentwhosebestfriendisbattlingcancerthoughtthathoursofplayingandtellingjokeswasnotenough-hewantedtoshowhisbuddyjusthowheunderstoodthe16timehewasgoingthrough.Seven-year-oldVincentButterfield17theonlywaywastocutoffhishairinsupportofhisbestfriendZacwholosthishairthroughchemotherapy(化疗).ZacGossageisreceivingtreatmentbut18goestoUnionCentralElementarySchoolinMissourieveryday,19thatswherehegetstoplayontheswingwithVincent.VincentfoundoutthatZacmight20hishairbecauseofthechemotherapytreatment.Sooneday,heshowedupinthefirstgradeclasswearinga21.HesaidtohisteacherMrs.Koester,IhaveasurpriseforZac.Andhepulledoffhiscapandother22sawthathealreadyhadallhishair23off.IdiditjusttomakeZacfeelhesnottheonlyonewithoutany24.saidVincent.Vincenthasalsobeenraisingmoneyforhisbestfriendafterlearninghow25hischemotherapytreatmentsare.Heaskedhismothertomake26than20scarvesandgloves.Heandhismother27thematthepriceof10dollarseach,raisingover$200forZac.TheencouragementfromVincentseemstobeworking.ThoughZacisreceivingtreatments,hehas28missedanydaysofschool.HeknowsthatVincentisoutontheplayground,waitingforhimatbreak.Whenasked29friendshipwas,VincentlookedathisfriendZac,thoughtfora(an)30andresponded,Itsabeautifulthing.Clearly,wisdomdoesntalwayscomewithage.16.A.hardB.excitingC.unpleasantD.pleasant17.A.decidedB.refusedC.agreedD.disliked18.A.everB.neverC.justD.still19.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so20.A.raiseB.addC.loseD.fall21.A.maskB.scarfC.gloveD.cap22.A.teachersB.kidsC.parentsD.patients23.A.pulledB.sentC.cutD.put24.A.friendsB.moneyC.clothesD.hair25.A.expensiveB.successfulC.importantD.meaningful26.A.fewerB.moreC.worseD.better27.A.madeB.donatedC.soldD.collected28.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.nearlyD.hardly29.A.howB.whatC.whereD.which30.A.momentB.hourC.morningD.day三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）ASixmonthsago.JackcametoChinatostudy.HehasheardthatYangzhouisfamousforitsgardens.AndheplanstovisitsomegardensinJuly,sohehascollectedinformationaboutthemonlineasfollows:31.HowmuchwillaticketcostJackifhevisitstheSlenderWestlake?A.30yuan.B.40yuan.C.90yuan.D.150yuan.32.WhatsHeGardenfamousfor?A.Thelongcorridor.B.Thegreenbamboo.C.Theman-madehills.D.Theboattravelling.33.WhichofthefollowingcanJackdo?A.HecantakeaNO.19bustoGeGarden.B.HecanvisittheSlenderWestLakeat8:00.C.HecancalorfurtherinformationofHeGarden.D.HtoknowmoreaboutHeGarden.BWorldWarIIlastedfrom1939to1945.Lifechangedforeverybody,includingwomenandchildrenbecauseofthewar.Millionsofpeoplelosttheirlivesduringthewar.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwasarecordofthattime.ThebookwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.AnneFrankwasborninGermanyinJune1929.BecausetheGermanNazi(纳粹分子)hatedtheJews(犹太人)andwarnedtokillthem,herfamilyhadtomovetoanothercountry.InJuly1942,theywentintohidinginasecretplaceinherfathersoffice.Duringthatdifficulttime,AnnekeptwritingdiariesuntilsheandherfamilywerediscoveredbytheNazisinAugust1944.TheywerecaughtandsenttoaNazicamp.Thenextyear,hermotherdied.Inthesameyear,sheandhereldersisterdiedofillness,beforethewarended.Afterthewar,herfathercollectedherdiariesandthebookTheDiaryofaYoungGirlcameoutin1947.Ithasbeenputintoover30languagessincethen.Thebookhasbeenreadbypeopleallovertheworld.Inherdiary,Annewrotedownherthoughts,herfeelings,herhopesandherdreamsforthefuture,Iwantthediarytobemyfriend,andImgoingtocallthisfriendKitty.Icantspendalldaycomplainingbecauseitsimpossibletohaveanyfun!.Everyday,Ifeelthebeautyofnatureandthegoodnessofthepeoplearoundme.Withallthat,whyshould1besad?TheDiaryofaYoungGirlhasalsobecomeasymbolofthegreatnessofthehumanspirit.Itiscalledoneofthewisestandmostmovingrecordsonwar.34.InwhichyeardidAnnedieofillness?A.In1939.B.In1942.C.In1944.D.In1945.35.Accordingtothepassage,Kittyis_.A.herdiaryB.hereldersisterC.hermotherD.herhidingplace36.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Annewaslazy,sadandcomplainedallday.B.ThebookismainlyaboutAnnesschoollife.C.Annelovedlifethoughshewasindifficulttime.D.Thebookhasbeenputintonearly30languages.37.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)_.A.AnnewasborninGermanyB.AnnewasaJewC.AnnesfathercollectedthediariesD.AnnewasaNaziCAndiDavise,49,regularlycrossedthetrailthroughthePhoenixMountainsPreservewithafewotherhikersbeforesunrise.Thismorning,however,shemetnobodyandheardonlythesoundsofanimals.Sometimelater,Andigottothesteepslope(陆坡),sheclimbeduptothetopbyusingherhands.Whenshefinallyreachedthetop,shenoticedadarkshapeseveralinchesfromherleftfoot.Shewasfrightenedandthenlookedcarefully.Itsadoganditsdead.shesaidtoherself.Ittookherafewsecondstorealizethatthedogseyeswereopen.Athin,dirtybulldogwaslookingather.Shegreetedinalowandsoftvoicetoshowshewasfriendly.Thebulldogshookwhenheheardhervoice.Andiinchedcloseranddroppedsomewaterintothedogsmouth.Hetriedtostandupbutfailed.Somethingwaswrongwithhisleftfrontleg.Andipulledoutherphonetocontactherhusband,Jason,buthedidntrespond.Sheknewthatifshedidntcarrythedogdownthemountain,hewoulddie.Shecarefullyputherarmsunderthedogsbody.Hewassoweakthathefellintoherchest.Andihadgreattroublegoingdownthesteep,rockymountainsidewiththe50-poundanimalinherarms.Evenherarmsandbackstartedaching,shedidntgiveup.Thetripuphadtaken30minuteswhilegoingbackdowntooktwicethat.Andishusbandreceivedhermessagesatlast.Heandtheirson,Justin,jumpedintothecaranddrovetopickupAndi.Laterthatmorning,anX-rayshowedthatthebulldogwasbadlyhurt,hewaslikelytolosehisleftleg.Afewdayslater,theDavisesreturnedtotheanimalhospital.Thefirstthinghedidwastogivemeakiss,thenhewentrighttomyson.Andisaid.TheynamedthedogElijahandbroughthimhomethatday.38.HowdidAndigettothetopofthemountain?A.Herhusbandsenther.B.Anotherhikerhelpedher.C.Sheclimbedbyherself.D.Shereachedtherebycar.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrespond,inParagraph4mean?A.Pull.B.Contact.C.Speak.D.Answer.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?a.Audifoundadyingdogonthetop.b.Andiclimbedupthesleepslope.c.TheDavisesbroughtthedoghome.d.Andihadmuchtroublecarryingthedogdown.e.TheDavisesdrovethebulldogtothehospital.A.badceB.badecC.abdceD.adbec41.Thebesttitleshouldbe_.A.Awomanhikersavedthelifeofa50-poundbulldogB.AwomanhikercarriedabulldogdownthemountainC.Awomanhikergotonwellwitha50-poundbulldogD.Awomanhikerfounda50-pounddogonthemountainDA15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight(手电筒)gettingpowerfromtheholdersbodyheatisgoinghometodayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGooglesinternationalsciencecompetition.Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwasasurprise.Annsaid,Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceonmyfuture.Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶体管).Annsprizeincludes$25,000andaonceina-lifetimeexpericncefromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasnomovingpartsorbatteries.Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriendsexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriendinthePhilippines,sheswthefriendcouldntstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries-HollowFlashlight.Inherproject,AnnwroteImadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcreateanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5temperaturedifferencebetweentheholdersbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatcdtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopethatshecanfindawaytojoinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalcompetitorsfromeightcountries.Thecompetitionattractedthousandsofstudentsin120countries.42.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.43.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)_.A.introductionB.warningC.argumentD.discussion44.Paragraph6mainlytellsus_.A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippinesB.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlightC.howAnnsfamilyencouragedherinterestD.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight45.Accordingtothepassage,welearn_.A.easytowintheinternationalsciencecompetitionB.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergyC.AnnhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefutureD.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Lucyisoneofthe_girlsinourclass.(高)47.Lastterm,I_abicycletoschooleveryday.(骑)48.Imstrongly_smokingbecauseitmaycausecancer.(反对)49.Wearepleasedwiththegood_inYangzhourestaurants.(服务)50.Romewasnot_inaday,soyoushouldworkhardtomakeprogress.(建造)51.Thebooksontheshelfarethat_.(visit)52.Theforeignerhasbeenusedto_withchopsticks.(eat)53.Kids,help_tosomefruit,itsgoodforyourhealth.(you)54._,theChineseDream”willcometrueinthenearfuture.(hope)55.Two_ofthestudentshavereadthebookAliceinWonderland.(five)五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Itsimportanttodevelopthehealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwillhelpyoubecomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Doctorssuggestthatstudentsbreakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy,helpthemlistencarefullyinclassandkeepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.Butrememberthattoomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandblood.Youshouldnthavetoomanysweetsnacksanddessertsinyourdiet,eventhoughsuchfoodtastesdelicious.Keepoffgerms(病菌).Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspreaddiseases.Germsinthemoutharclikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.Evenifyourenotsick,alwaysremembertocoughorintoyourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomethingelse.Besides,washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.Andyoudbetterrubbothhandswhilewashingthem.Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoodsandbalance.Whasmore,itsgoodforbones.Therearemanyformsofexercise:walkingorrunningforabout30minutesadayplayingballgamestwiceorthreetimesaweek,swimmingordancingoften.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopractiseregularly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergeticbutalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducingstress.Andsharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprovememory.Havingafriendoracircleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood.The56_tokeepfitEatingproperlyYoushouldhaveproperbreakfastbecauseitcan57_youwithnecessaryenergy.Youshouldhaveenoughforlunchandlittlefor58_.Sweetsnacksanddessertsarctasty,59_youshouldnteattoomuch.KeepingoffgermsItsnecessaryforyouto60_yourteetheveryday,coughorsneezeintoyourarmsandwashyourhandsoftentostopgermsfrom61_.62_regularlyYouwillfeel63_andthinkbetterafterdoingexercise,soyoucanchooseyourfavouritesportstodo.StayingconnectedItcanhelpyoufeel64_stressedwhenyoucommunicatewithyourfriendsanditisalsousefulin65_memory.六、缺词填空Oncetherewasalovelyvegetablefieldwithaverybigtreeinit.Boththevegetablesandthet_66madethegardenlookwonderful.Nooneknewthatthevegetablesinthefieldandthetreecouldntgetonwellwitheachother.Thevegetablesh_67thetree.Theythoughtthetreedidnotleavetheme_68lighttosurvive.Ontheotherhand,thetreehatedthevegetables.Hecomplainedthatthevegetablesdranknearlyallthewaterb_69itcouldgettohim.Thesituationbecameworseandworse.Oneday,thevegetablesgotangryanddecidedtouseupallthew_70inthegroundsothatthetreewoulddryup.Thetreefoughtbackbyrefusingtogivethevegetab