内蒙古巴彦淖尔市2020学年八年级英语上学期期末试题（无答案）

内蒙古巴彦淖尔市2020学年八年级英语上学期期末试题第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分） 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（5分）( )6. A. I like pigs.B. I like cats better. C. I like dogs best.( )7. A. Of courseB. CertainlyC. Sorry,Ill go somewhere else.( )8. A.Stay up . B. Wash hands often.C. Close the windows.( )9. A. Yes,I agree with you. B.No,Im not sure. C. No,I dont agree with you. ( )10. A. No, I didnt.B.Yes,I was.C.Yes,it used to be. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话 读两遍。（5分）( )11. Where are they going?A. To the park B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. ( )12. What are they talking about?A. Animals B. Plants. C.The countryside. ( )13. Why did Bill call Jane?:A.He couldnt work out the math problem. B. He wanted to ask her for help.C.Both A and B.( )14.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?A.Three. B. Four. C.Five. ( )15.What does the girl want to know?A.How to use the Internet. B.What to look up on the Internet. C.Where to buy computers. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16. What does Dave do?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. ( )17. What are the children doing?A. Playing football.B. Learning something about animals. C. Talking to the teacher. ( )18. Whats Daves father?A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A policeman. ( )19. Where is Daves house?A. Near the school. B. Next to the zoo. C. Across from the library. ( )20. Does Dave like animals?A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know. 第二部分 基础知识运用（60分）. 单项选择。（15分）( )21. What did the teacher say just now?sorry,I didnt catch it.I _ something else. A.thinkB. thoughtC.was thinkingD. am thinking( )22. I spent two hours _ my homework last weekend. A. finishedB. finishingC. finishD. to finish( )23. Would you mind _ in the classroom?Sorry, I wont do that again. A. not runningB. dont runC. not to runD. to not run( )24. Jack used to_fishing,but now he prefers playing chess.Sometimes hobby is changing.A. be good atB. be famous forC. be fond ofD. be made up of( )25. Why do you like living in the countryside?Because theres _ noise and _cars there. A. fewer,lessB. less,lessC. less,fewerD. fewer,fewer( )26. I have a terrible cold.Youd better _to school today.A. not go B.dont go C. not to go D. go( )27. _ beautiful flowers ! Thank you for giving me such beautiful flowers.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )28. The student is too young. He cant look after himself _. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully( )29. Do you often help your cousin with his English?No. He learns English _. A. by himself B. for himself C. with himself D. on himself( )30. Your team lost the game, but you shouldnt _.A. build up B. give up C. cheer on D. look up( )31. Must we do it right now?_A. No,you neednt. B. No, thanks. C. No, you dont. D. No, you mustnt. ( )32. The new road is _ wider than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time. A. moreB. soC. muchD.most( )33. The old man was _ sad _ say a word when he heard the bad news. A. too; toB. enough; toC. such; asD. so; as( )34. The story is so funny.It often makes us _. A. laughingB. laughC. to laughD. laughed( )35. Do you know something about Shanghai?Yes, It is one of_ cities in China. A. largestB. the largeC. the largerD. the largest. 情景交际。（5分）从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A：What do you do in your free time ?B： 36 A：What kind of music do you prefer,pop music or country music?B： 37 A: What about rock music?B： 38 Its too noisy. A：What else do you do ?B: 39 Its good for my health. Whats your hobby?A： 40 Soccer is my favorite.A. My hobby is doing sports. B. I like it a lot. C. I prefer country music. D. I often go swimming,too.Its my favoriteAB. You are welcome. AC. I listen to music. AD. I dont like it at all. 完形填空。（10分）As time goes by,every desk in the office has a computer. It 41 a fresh thing.Nowadays,more and more people use computers 42 . It apears that computers 43 an important part of our life.Firstly,people can use computers programs (程序) to work 44 and faster.Secondly, computers can help us 45 to communicate with our workmates or others,even they are far away from us.Whats more,we can have a meeting together by 46 the computer.In our life ,we can use computers 47 ourselves.When we feel 48 ,during the break,we listen to music,watch movies and so on. But computers also do harm 49 us. For example,many workers may 50 themselves in computer games during the work time. As a result, they dont work hard enough,and do badly at work. ( )41. A. may be B. is C. isnt D. wasnt( )42. A. workedB. workC. to workD. working( )43. A. playB. doC. be D. become( )44. A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( )45. A. a fewB. a lotC. a lot ofD. lots of( )46. use B. usesC. to useD. using( )47. A. to makeB. makingC. to relaxD. relaxing( )48. A. sadB. sorryC. tired D. worried( )49. A.inB. toC. for D. with( )50. A. checkB. fallC. lose D. forget. 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）（A）There is one thing. We cant see it. Sometimes we can hear it and even feel (感知) it. Without it, all the living things will die. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it is air. However, whats the air like today?In cities, there are too many people and too many cars on the roads. The cars send out (排放) a lot of bad gases. In cities, there are many chemical factories. They send out terrible smoke every day. This kind of smoke is dangerous for our health. Now the air is becoming worse and worse. Every day, we breathe (呼吸) the bad air in and out. This makes us feel sick. So in order to keep us healthy, we have to go to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air. 根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。( )51. Many living things dont need air. ( )52. Sometimes we can hear air when it blows. ( )53. Many people go to the countryside for their holiday because the air there is fresher. ( )54. The smoke from the chemical factories is bad for our health. ( )55. Too many chemical factories and cars cause the bad air. （B）A terrible earthquake struck Yushu in Qinghai Province.All the Chinese worried about it. Soon after that, a journalist from CCTV was interviewing the passengers(行人) in the street about what they would do to help Yushu people.Here are some answers.“I hope to go there and do something for them myself, but I have to work. So I will give off 1000 yuan for them.” Said Mr. Li, a teacher.“I am a doctor. Im sure I can give them a hand and I would like to ask for a seven-day leave to work there as a volunteer(志愿者).” answered Mr. Zhang.“I am going to close my shop and drive there this afternoon. I think they need more help and I will take much food and drinks with me. The more, the better.”said Mr. Gao.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )56.According to the passage ,the earthquake happened in . A. WenchuanB. Tangshan C. YushuD. Beichuan ( )57. Will give off money for Yushu people. A. The teacher B. The doctor C. The journalistD. The office worker( )58. Mr. Zhang will ask for a leave. A. one-dayB. one-week C. two-weekD. one-month( )59. Mr. Gao may be . A. a policemanB. a shop owner C. a farmerD. a driver( )60. How many passengers did the journalist interview at least in the street according to the passage ? A. 0B. 1 C. 2 D. 3（C）Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes. In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves. （ ）61. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _. A. our country asks us to learn it B. it can help us a lot C. we can use it to play games D it can help us to find jobs （ ）62. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _. A. Their students and children use computers to play games. B. Computers let them lost their jobs. C. Computers make the students and children fall behind. D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble. （ ）63. In this passage we know computers _. A. also bring us trouble B. bring us happiness only C. are hated by people D. are bad for peoples health（ ）64. Can computers really help children to study? _. A. Yes, they can. B. Its hard to say C. No, they cant. D. Of course not. （ ）65. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _. A. computers are used by people B. people can live well without computers C. one must decide how to use computers D. computers are strange machines（D）Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees. Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all. ( )66.From the passage we learn that locusts_. A. are small anials B. are easily found by birds C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves ( )67.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger? A. They run awayquickly. B. They have the colours much like their enemies. C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly. ( )68.Bears and lions can keep safe because_. A. they have the colours much like the trees B. they move quietly C. they like brown and grey colours D. they live in forests ( )69.Why can the kind of fish live up to now? A. Because it is very big and strong. B .Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies. C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies. D. Because it swims faster than any other fish. ( )70.Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests. B. Colours of Different Animals and pests. C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests. D. Some Animals and Pest