安徽省亳州市风华中学中考英语复习练习试题（5）（通用）

安徽省亳州市风华中学中考英语复习练习试题（5）第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题，满分55分)单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Today is unusual day because his dream of entering university has come true .A . a , a B . an , an C. an , a D. a , an32.They think important to look right and left when the road.A. its; crossB. it; to crossC. its; crossingD. it was; to cross33. Three days enough for me to finish the work. I need day.A. is; otherB. isnt; the other C. arent; the fourth D. isnt; a fourth34. Here are the photos of my favourite football players in Beijing.A. who were taken B. that took C. which I was taken D. that were taken35. Though we dont live_ to each other, we are still_ friends.A. close, closed B. closely, close C. close, close D. closed, closed 36. The clever boy said to_, Ill do _best to work out the problem.A. him; his B. herself; my C. himself; my D. himself; his37. A smile costs nothing, but gives so _. A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much38. Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? Not at all. I cant have _. A. a worse oneB. a better oneC. the worse oneD. the best one39. For breakfast, I usually have_ and two pieces of bread. A. a cup of mild halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup40. John had a short walk after lunch, _? A. did heB. didnt heC. had heD. hadnt he41. The last time I _ to the cinema was two years ago. A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went42. Will the new iphone cost a lot? -I _ think so. Apples products are usually expensive. A. shouldntB. needntC. wouldD. must43. Who is the man _ is reading a book over there? A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what44. Nick, would you mind _ those old jeans? They look terrible. A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing45. Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish. -_.A. Thats all right.B. Thats a good idea.C. Youre welcome.D. Never mind.46. I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. becauseB. unlessC. thoughD. after47. Its too late to invite any more people. _, you know how Tim hates parties. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. StillD. Instead48. I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it _ 30% of the final exam. A. sets upB. puts upC. uses upD. makes up49. Franklin told them all _ to be in Britain again. A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how50. She had to sell the house even though it was _ her own wishes. A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for.完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMy young daughter and I were flying to Miami for holiday. The plane was totally 51 . We couldnt get seats together and were separated by the aisle. I asked two men if they would like to change 52 with us, so that we could be together. They 53 .At the same time, a mother 54 three children also had the same problem as us. The mother 55 her baby, but her young son and his older brother were separated from her. She was very concerned about the boys sitting with 56 . She was very worried, but 57 helped her. Suddenly a man said, “I think we can help you.” Then he and his group managed to make enough space for the 58 .My young daughter, however, was afraid of not being next to a window or her mom. I told her I couldnt do anything; we had to sit 59 we were. Amazingly, the man sitting next to me turned to me and said he really liked the seat near the aisle, so we changed seats and continued our trip 60 .Would that man give us his seat if the others hadnt done so for the mom and her children? I dont know. Perhaps kindness is contagious. BIt was almost 9:00 pm when Mia Janson left her office to go home. It was 61 . She started her car and 62 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. She 63 the radio and listened to songs while she was driving. The heater wasnt working, and singing helped to keep her 64 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 65 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control. Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness(知觉).When she woke up, her head was bleeding (流血)，and she was shaking from the cold. She didnt know 66 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the frozen river! She felt very sad. She 67 the ice wouldnt hold her car for very long. She tried to walk up several times, but she kept falling into the snow. Mia tried 68 time. She fell again, but this time she couldnt get up. She knew that 69 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldnt move. Mia closed her eyes and waited to die.Then she heard a voice. Mia 70 her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “Thats my truck”, said the old man. “Get in and Ill take you home.”61. A. raining B. sunny C. snowing D. windy62. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode63. A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down64. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. warm65. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm66. A. how B. what C. why D. where67. A. know B. knew C. knows D. knowing68. A. one B. one more C. other D. the other69. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody70. A. close B. closed C. opened D. open、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分。满分5分)根据对话内容。从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳洗项其中有两个为多余选项Sophia meets Ben on her way to class. They are talking about PDA (掌上电脑).Ben: Thats a lot of books you are carrying. 71. _Sophia: Thanks. Ill be glad when I can get them all on CD-ROM.Ben: So you are interested in electronic books, huh?Sophia: Of course.72. _Ben: I dont believe the idea of reading a whole book on a computer screen.Sophia: You dont have to. You can store quite a lot of books on a PDA.Ben: PDA? No thanks. 73. _Sophia: It is a great way to collect and keep information.74. _Ben: Well, Im not interested. I still enjoy the feel of a real book.Sophia: Really? 75. _A. Here, you can carry them all. B. I prefer paper to a piece of metal.C. Need any help? D. Think of the convenience.E. Whats your trouble? F. You just have to get used to reading with it.。阅读理解AWhen I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. Wed sit on the edge of the dock（码头）, feet dangling（摇晃）, and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest. Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life. For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away. BWhen the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cowscow manure (粪肥), to be specific.Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.Heres how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows arent bothered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.” The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester (化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.Methane gas (甲烷、沼气)in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. Thats an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they cant use themselves.81. We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to _. A. make electricity B. produce fertilizerC. build their farmD. feed the cows82. How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm? A. Marie Audet does the workB. The job is done by machineC. The cows lift the cow wastesD. Bacteria get to work on them83. According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity? A. The power of moving water. B. The heat of burning coal. C. The power of sunlight.D. The heat of the methane gas84. The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as _. A. reducingB. savingC. recyclingD. changing85. What is the main purpose for writing the passage? A. To introduce a new way of making electricityB. To explain how a new energy works better C. To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farmD. To explain the reasons for green house effectC Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country when you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even longer journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. And traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people love to travel by car. You can make your own time table. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like,You can stop wherever you wish where there is something to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. Thats why travelling by car is popular for pleasant trips,while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business. ( )86. From the passage we know the fastest way of travelling is _. A. by train B, by sea C. by plane D. on foot( ) 87. The underlined word “they” in the 2nd paragraph refers to _.A. modern trains in the country B.comfortable seats and dining carsC.the travellers on the modern trains C.poeple on the train( ) 88. If we travel by car, we can_.A. make the longer journey enjoyableB. travel to a very far place in several minutesC. make our own time tableD. travel four hundred miles a day.( )89. When people travel on business , they usually take _.A. a plane or a car B.a train or a planeB. a boat or a train C. a ship or a plane( ) 90. How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage ? A. Four B. Three C. Two D Five DLiving in the foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences . They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought the waitress wasnt paying any attention to her. The day was hot she went into a store and asked, “ Do you have any cold drinks ?” The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She has raised her eyebrows , which in Micronesia , it means, “yes”. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the writer, “Do you have cabbage today ?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class , he asked his students if they understood . They answered with different nods and shakes of heads. He thought some people hadnt understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, the did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake heads in different ways . It depends on where they come from. ( ) 91. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _.A.needed to learn foreign languages. B.should often discuss their experiencesC.had problems with communications D.had trouble eating in the restaurant. （ ）92. People in Micronesia show “yes” by _.A. nodding heads B. raising the eyebrows C. shaking hands. D.saying nothing ( ) 93. Tom misunderstood his class at first because _.A. he didnt know much about India