外研版版2020年中考英语考点一遍过

外研版版2020年中考英语考点一遍过姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单词填空根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词.Anna is my best friend. In the past, she 1 . (have)a bad lifestyle. She got up late and had n2 . for breakfast. Then she hurried to school. After getting home from school, she played computer games. Her eating3 . (habit) were also bad. She seldom drank milk and she ate 4 . (lot) of junk food. One day Anna didnt 5 . well. She went to the hospital. The doctor asked her to s6 . in hospital for three weeks. She was sad. And she decided to look7 . her body well. Now Anna has some good habits. She gets up at 5：30 a. m. And then she 8 . (exercise). She runs every day. She doesnt play computer games on school nights. She only9 . (do) that on weekends. Now she eats 10 . (health) food every day. The good lifestyle helps her keep in good health and get good grades.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):Do you envy people who have a good memory? They only have to spend a few minutes on a page and will r11 . the content. There are some things you can do to improve your memory. Try these. Be more abservant (善于观察的). Some people who claim(宣称) to have a bad memory dont r12 . have memory problems. They just dont take time to notice the d13 . . If you pay more attention to the specifics, youre sure to have a more clear memory of events. A little exercise that you could do is to practice memorizing lists. It can be the ingredients printed on your cereal (谷物) in the morning.Do more mental activities such as puzzles, word games and learn a new language. These activities will f14 . improve your brain functions and will definitely help you improve your memory.Avoid stress. When youre tired, you are more l15 . to have a weaker focus. Find ways to avoid stress, so your brain will be refreshed and ready to take on new information.Have a strategy(策略) in recalling things. Some people read aloud when studying. Some people write notes during lectures. These are m16 . that people use to remember things more clearly. Whats yours?Get enough sleeping hours. Lack of sleep affects the brain functions. You need at least seven hours of sleep every night. Give your brain cells a chance to r17 . the damage done by a days work and even more if you drink coffee or alcohol a lot. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and grains. Aside from (除.以外) being healthy, these foods help you improve your memory.Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he p_his things with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very h_The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark the boy decided to 1_But before he went more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug（拥抱）. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and a_what had made him so happy. I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world. At the same time, the old womans son was also surprised at his mothers pleasure and asked whyI ate a pizza in the park w_ Love, she said, and he is much younger than I expected. If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.18 . p_19 . h_20 . 1_21 . a_22 . w_Our School RulesThere are many rules in our school. School rules make us safe and happy.From Monday 23 . Friday, we have to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. We must wear our school 24 . , and I think it is good for us because they can make us look smart. We must 25 . to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework on time. We cant 26 . mobile phones in class. As a saying goes, Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. We must follow our school rules, 27 . our school rules are sometimes quite strict.缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Now many children are getting fat because they do little e28 . . Some of them spend too much time watching TV. O29 . have to spend a lot of time studying. So they dont have e30 . time to exercise.A report says that many middle school students spend about 10 hours a day sitting down and more than 13 hours e31 . week watching TV. And many students like eating sweet food. That also m32 . them fatter.Do you want to be healthy but dont know h33 . ？ It is very i34 . to exercise and eat the right food. You dont need to spend all day doing exercise to keep fit. In fact, you can exercise anywhere at any t35 . . Walking to school, c36 . the house or climbing stairs(楼梯) every day can h37 . . Remember there are easy ways to keep fit. Doing exercise can make you feel good. That also helps you do better at school.My school is big and clean. In front of the classroom building is a beautiful garden. We can see many beautiful _ in it. Next to the garden is a big sports hall. Behind the sports hall is a new library. Its my favourite place. There are many kinds of books and magazines in it. We all enjoy reading there in _ free time. I love my school.38 . AflowerBflowers39 . AourBusAfrica is famous for deserts. There are not many trees and forests. In o40 . to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment, eleven countries are building a great wall of trees a41 . Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall.The wall is 8, 000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers w42 . . It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east， on the south of the Sahara Desert（散哈拉沙漠） So far, Senegal has made the best progress by p43 . about 11,000,000 trees.Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very s44 . . It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few crops could grow and many people went h45 . , But now, more and more trees are being planted And the trees today p46 . food for the local people and increase the wetness of the air. Little by little, there are green fields for people to grow c47 . so local people can have more food to eat.The project which began a few years ago may c48 . a total of 8 billion dollars. Many countries are trying t49 . best to help to continue the planting. So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future.二、语法填空词型填空Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. Its a house for many50 . (kid). Its a family. Its the future.Imagine51 . (live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one stays in a cold street where there is no other place to stay. These children need52 . ( help). They need Dream House.Many years ago, a little girl53 . (name) Collin Rose decided that when she grew up, she54 . (offer) a warm home for those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became a nurse and made her dream55 . ( come )true. In November 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream House. Collin Roses 56 . (effort)have encouraged many people to help sick and57 . (home )children.“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these 58 . (children) lives 59 . (good) than before.Your small help may 60 . (great) change their lives. No help is too61 . (small), ” Collin Rose said.People in the small town feel 62 . (worry). The town 63 . (use) to be very quiet. However, these days, something unusual is 64 . (happen) in our town. Victor, a teacher, is really nervous. When he 65 . (interview) by the town newspaper, he said that he 66 . (hear) strange noises outside the window. His wife thought that it 67 . (can) be an animal. But Victor and his friends thought it must be teenagers 68 . (have) fun. One woman in the area saw something 69 . (run) away, but it was dark, so she was not sure. Everyone in the small town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something 70 . (visit) the homes in the neighborhood. What is it? People have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away. But the noise-maker is having too much fun 71 . (create) fear in the neighborhood.A man stopped at a flower shop. He wanted to order(订购) some 72 . (flower) for his mother for her birthday. However, she lived far away and he was busy with work.As he got out of his car and headed to the shop, he noticed a little girl 73 . (sit) in the corner. She looked quite sad. He asked 74 . (she) what was wrong. The girl said, “I wanted 75 . (buy) a red rose for my mother but I dont have enough money.” The man smiled and said, “Come 76 . me. Ill pay for the rose.”He bought the little girl a red rose 77 . ordered some for his own mother.As they were leaving, he thought he might offer the girl 78 . ride