山东省宁津县育新中学2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版

山东省宁津县育新中学2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1. A. Youre right. B. I have a bad cold. C. Thank you.2. A. Im fine B. Very good. C. Im sorry to hear that3. A. Dont worry about it. B. Thanks for inviting me anyway. C. Not too bad.4. A. Yes, I have B. I dont know. C.Youre right.5. A. Id love to B.No, I dontC. Its very nice（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）6. _ 7. _ 8. _ A B C（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）9. Whats the wather like today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.10. Who might the two speakers be?A. Teacher and parent.B. Husband and wife.C.Doctor and patient.11. Who has got a high fever?A. Sam. B. Kelvin. C. Mr Black. 12. Why didnt the man catch the train?A. The train was late.B. He lost his way.C. The traffic was heavy.13. What will Bill look after for Susan?A. Her dog.B. Her cat.C. Her fish.【九年级英语试题共10页】第1页（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）14. Whats wrong with Harry?A.He has caught a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.15. Where are they talking?A. At the doctors. B. At a food shop. C. At Harrys home.16. How long has Harry been ill?A. For about two hours. B. For about one day. C.For only two days.17. What did Harry eat for breakfast?A. Meat and rice. B. Dumplings and an apple. C. Porridge and an egg.（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）18. Hong Bing A. Spend too much time playing with phones. 19. Zhang Hui B. Do eye exercises.20. Sui Ran C. Have good eating habits.（六）听力填表（10分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词）。二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AShow your Art Talent Hand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win PRIZES! Your drawing may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall, the field, the classroom or even the toilet(卫生间)! Along with your picture, include a short description （描述)(35 sentences) explaining why that place is special for you! All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June!Where to goThe boy went to the 21. to see his uncle.What to buyHe bought some fruit and 22. in a shop.How to go thereHe went there by23. .What happenedHe couldnt find his 24. .Where to find itAt last,the boy 25. the ticket in the flowers.【九年级英语试题共10页】第2页Your picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 30, 2020.26. Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition? A B C D27. Besides your picture, you must write about _.A. why you like the place so muchB. why drawing is your favorite hobbyC. whether you think you can winD. when you started learning to draw28. According to the ad (广告), all winners can get _.A. a $100 prizeB. a $70 prize C. a favorite place in school D. their pictures on show29. The competition is organized by_.A. an Art teacherB. LCPS Art DepartmentC. the headmasterD. Lucky Books & Stationery30. How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?A. Two months.B. One month.C. Half a month.D. Three months.【九年级英语试题共10页】第3页BYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldnt waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.Advice 1 Be active in school! Dont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile.Advice 2 Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working，you are not learning，and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Advice 3 Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast，you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.Advice 4 Do todays work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class，it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.Advice 5 Dont be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some tests，loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect，and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Dont let small problems seem very big and important.Advice 6 Talk about problems梥ometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Donnt be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!Advice 7 Plan your time. Dont waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport，learn the piano，work on a project，read a book，practise English，or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.31. One way to be active in school is to _.A. regard school as a campB. do more difficult thingsC. show interest in school subjectsD. do more boring things32. When the teacher cant make things enjoyable, _.A. you can rest in classB. you can do your homework tomorrowC. youre still supposed to study hard. D. you can sleep33. Getting enough sleep can help students _.A. keep in good healthB. not think about food in classC. answer teachers questions quickly.D. keep their body strong34. Eric is in trouble. He is so unhappy after failing a test that he cannot eat or sleep. He needs to read _.A. Advice 3B. Advice 5C. Advice 6D. Advice 735. Which of the following is True according to the article?A. Friends are always perfect.B. You should ask for help if you need.C. You neednt plan your time on weekends.D. Be slow to put up your hand.CWhat is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records（吉尼斯世界纪录）, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press （商务印书馆）in China, is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book. 【九年级英语试题共10页】第4页In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, Peoples Daily reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary. In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide. However, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word焗油(deep condition), one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.” To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片(show off pictures)”were included. All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture. 36. According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _ . A. Secret GardenB. the Harry Potter seriesC. the Xinhua DictionaryD. Guinness Book of World Records37. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?A. 校长B. 学长C. 学生D. 学者38. Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?A. The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work. B. Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it. C. The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950. D. The editors checked the hand scripts again and again. 39. While revising the dictionary, the editors _ . A. just need to read and correct the printing mistakesB. have to change all the examples of the wordsC. have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioningD. make new examples for the words40. According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _ . A. has to include internet wordsB. tries to keep up with the timesC. is better than any other dictionaryD. is little help for foreign learner【九年级英语试题共10页】第5页D Almost every Chinese can recite（背诵） the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 1+1，a famous CCTV program, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2020, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger （饥饿)every year. Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.41. According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _.A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year.B. throw away lots of food every yearC. get enough food to feed millions of people every yearD. have 200 million hungry people every year42. In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _.A. we have too much food to feed people in the worldB. there were 925 million people in developing countriesC. because of hunger, six million children die every yearD. there are only a few people getting hungry every year43. The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的D. 难吃的【九年级英语试题共10页】第6页44. What should we do to save food in our daily lives?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that doesnt taste great. C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Dont waste food. B. Many people die of hunger.C. Dont be picky about food. D. Eat all the food you order.三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, (46) _Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. (47) _ His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. (48) _ Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” (49) _ “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. (50) _ “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.A. He had a hard childhood. B. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. C. No one has something worthy to be learned. D. He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. E. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. F. people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.【九年级英语试题共10页】第7页四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）Ause, fewer, will, include, in, too, after, than, luckily, that, during阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。Yesterday my grandpa told me a story about Norman Bethune, a Canadian doctor . He came to China to help the Chinese and died for them （51）_ the Anti-Japanese War. At （52）_ time, there were（53）_doctors, so he had to work hard on his own without a rest to treat the wounded soldiers. Soon realised that he couldnt do everything all by himself, so he invented many tools to take care of the sick. The inventions were very（54）_. （55）_ , Dr Bethune cut his finger during an operation . Though he managed to save many lives, he died of his wound.My grandpa thinks Dr Bethune is a true hero.（56）_my opinion, Sun Yang is a hero,（57）_. Since 2020, he has won many swimming competitions,（58）_two gold medals in the Olympics. He is simply a legend (传奇人物)！Its amazing that Sun is reported to attend Soochow University (苏州大学) rather（59）_study abroad. To complete his masters degree, he has to work hard once again. But Im sure he will win another victory in his life, because he has a strong（60）_, Whatever he does, he never gives up.Bsend, be, smile, sit, come, look, tell, have, be, pay, do 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容， 从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London. Suddenly a young woman (61)_ down beside him. Bill could not think what she wanted. She didnt (62)_ very happy. Bill asked her what (63)_ wrong. “The problem (64)_,” she began. But then she stopped. She did not find it easy (65) _ Bill about it. “My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at 12,” she said at last, “but he hasnt (66)_ yet.”“And Ive had lunch now and I (67)_ the bill. Because I havent got any money with me.” “Never mind Ill pay the bill for you. You can pay me back later.” said Bill. “ If you give me your address, I (68)_ you money as soon as I get home.” With these words she left the restaurant.A few weeks later when Bill and his friends (69)_ lunch at another restaurant, he suddenly heard a familiar voice. (熟悉的声音) “Excuse me. May I just sit here for a moment?” Bill turned round. It was the same young woman again. This time she was talking to a man with grey hair at a table not far from the gate. (70)_ at the woman, Bill got up from his chair and walked across the room. 【九年级英语试题共10页】第8页五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise. Youve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your A by doing different kinds of exercise, such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You cant B on your family any longer. So, you should learn to coo