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八年级英语下学期开学检测试题友情提示:请将选择题按照顺序涂在大答题卡上。第卷一、单项选择题。(每题1分,共30分)( ) 1. Dont be angry _ the boy. He is too young.A. in B. at C. with( )2. My mother was doing housework_ my father was watching TVA. when B. as C. while( )3. The good news made them _.A. sad B. happy C. Happily( )4. What do you think of the song “You and Me”? It _ great. I love singing it. A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. sounds( )5.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what_ nice. A.feels B. smells C. looks D. Tastes( )6. London is a beautiful city. I _ it twice before.A. visited B. will visit C. have visited D. visit( )7. -Have you finished your work _? -Yes, I have. Ive _ finished it.A. yet; already B. already; yet C. just; already D. already; yet( )8. Have you ever invited him _ the Western food with you?A. tried B. to try C. try D. trying( )9. You look tired. You must_.A. stops to work B. stop working C. stop to work D. stopped working( )10. Sanya is a beautiful city. I _ there twice.A. have gone B. have been C. have gone to D. have been to( )11. _ I have been to many countries.A. So far B. Finally C. At first D. Now( )12. -_ have you seen the film Red sorghum? - Twice.A. How much B. How often C. How many times D. How long( )13. -Jack, you look tied today. Whats wrong? - I was _ busy_ I didnt go to bed until midnight yesterday. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that( )14. amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai! A. How B. What a C. What an D. What( )15. Mr Wang has three sons and of them is a doctor. A. all B. both C. none D. neither( )16.-Bob, may I your MP4? -Sure. But youd better not it to others. A. lend, lend B. lend, borrow C. borrow, borrow D. borrow, lend( )17. It takes 2-3 days from the earth to the moon spaceship. A. to travel, by B. traveling, on C. travel, on D. traveling, by( )18. The Internet makes it _ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. important( ) 19. Would you please _ me alone at home?A. dont leave B. not leave C. not to leave( ) 20. _ of us has ever been to the moon. A. No one B. Nobody C. None D. Anybody( ) 21. In English, shes _ writing than listening.A. better at B. better in C. good at( )22. The old man is in _, but he doesnt know it.A. danger B. dangerous C. bad D. healthy( )23. Yao Ming is too old _ basketball again.A. that he cant play B. to play C. playing D. not to play( )24. Lingling didnt go to school yesterday _ her illness.A. because B. with C. as D. because of( )25. The teacher walked into the classroom _ a smile on his face.A. for B. of C. with D. as( ) 26. How long _ he _ ? A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead( ) 27.He _ the car for a week. A. bought B. has bought C. has had ( )28.- How long can I _ the book? - Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep( )29. We couldnt finish our work so early _your help.A. without B. with C. for D. by( )30.There is no _ for me to sit in the classroom.A. space B. place C. rooms D. places二、完型填空(每题1分,共10分) These days 36 school safety events(安全事件)have happened. How to be safe is very 37 to us. If you remember the following ideas, your life will be 38 . School bags should be put in front of your body instead of 39 them on your back. When there are many people on the bus, it is 40 enough for thieves to steal(偷)the things if your bag is on your back. If you have to take a bus to a place 41 ,try to get to the stop a few minutes before the bus 42 . On the bus, 43 sit alone. You had better sit behind the driver or with friends. Dont 44 . If you 45 at a strange place, you should notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure 46 the pubic phones are. If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction(方向);let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from 47 if it is necessary. Its more fun and safer 48 things with friends. Take along a friend when you walk to school, bike around the park or go to the store. 49 out with a friend is a good idea. And traveling with a group of kids is 50 better.36Amany Bmuch Cfew Dlittle37Ainteresting Buseless Cimportant Dboring38Aworse Bmore safe Csafer Dharder39Aput Bputs Cputting Dhave put40Aeasy Bdifficult Cexcited Dtired41Aclose Bfar away Cnear Dfar away from42Agoes Btakes Cstops Dcomes43Adont Bnot Ccant Ddoesnt44Atalk Bsleep Csit Dspeak45Areach Bget to Cget Darrive46Awhy Bhow far Cwhere Dwhen47Aanother Bthe others Cthe other Dothers48Ado Bto do Cdid Ddone49AGo BGoing CGone DHave gone50Amore Blittle Cmuch Dever三、阅读理解 (每题1分,共20分)AThe summer camp(夏令营)will be in July and August Daily Schedule:7:30 amMorning Exercises8:00 amBreakfast8:45 am12:00 pmEnglish Skills(grammar, writing vocabulary) Lunch time1:30 pm3:00 pmEnglish Conversation Skills4:00 pm6:00 pmAfternoon Activities(活动), Tours or sports7:00 pm9:00 pmEvening ProgrammesPlease call 4166084194 for more information51If you want to take part in the camp, you can go there in .AApril BMay CJune DJuly52What can you do at 9:00 am if you go to the summer camp?ATo have a tour. BTo watch evening programmes.CTo have a conversation. DTo learn writing.53How long does the English Conversation Skills last?A2.5hours. B1.5hours. CMore than three hours. DTwo hours.54If you want to get more information about the camp, you can .Agive a phone call Bwrite a letterCsend an email Dsurf the Internet55Which of the following is NOT true?AEvening Programmes in the camp lasts two hours.BIn the camp you can both learn English and do sports.CYou must get up at 7:30 am every morning in the camp.DYou may do sports at 5:00 pm.BThe cool kids today, or the so-called “Post-90s”generation(一代人), are much “cooler” than the 1980sgroup, because they can speak “Martian (火星的)language”. Mrs. Li, the mother of a 15-year-old girl, could hardly understand what her daughter Liu Jing wrote in her blog. She was worried and said , “My daughter likes talking with her friends on the computer. They use Chinese, English , numbers and pictures . Sometimes I asked her, Do your friends know the meanings of them? She said, Yes, they do. We often talk in this way. Parents and teachers cant understand them at all.”A 14-year-old boy Zhu Kai said, “The students in my class often use Martian languageto talk with each other. It can help us hide(隐瞒)our secrets from our parents and teachers.”Some people say” Martian language” is good, but others say it is not. What about you?56”Martian language” is created(创造)by .Athe“Post-80s”generation Bthe “Post-90s”generation Cpeople from Mars Dteachers and parents57”Martian language” includes(包括)the following items except(除了) .AChinese Bnumbers Cpictures DJapanese58The writer thinks the “Post-80s”generation is the “Post-90s”generation.Aas cool as Bnot as cool as Ccleverer than Dcooler than59Mrs. Li was worried because her daughter .Adidnt write to her at all Bhardly talked with herCused a strange language on the computer Dspent too much time playing computer games60Which of the following is NOT true?ALiu Jing likes talking with her friends on the Internet. BParents and teachers also like to use “Martian language”.C”Martian language” is very popular with young students.D”Martian language” can help students keep their secrets.CDo you like playing soccer? If you do, you may want to join the school soccer team. Read on and see how to join the school soccer team. The first step is to know the information about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. How many students are there in the soccer team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play soccer?The second step is to practice. Practice soccer with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill. The third step is to study hard. If you always get bad grades in the exam, your teachers and parents wont let you join the soccer team. The last step is to relax. Dont be too nervous. You can take a deep breath and keep smiling. Believe in yourself and you can be the best player.61. Which is not the suitable question according to the second paragraph? A. How often do they play soccer? B. Can I join the school team? C. How many students are there in the soccer team? D. How many new players do they need?62. Which step is about studying hard?A. The first step. B. The second step.C. The third step.D. The last step.63. If you always get bad grades in the exam, wont let you join the soccer team.A. your teachers and parents B. your classmates and friends C. your parents and friendsD. your teachers and classmates64. What does the underlined word “skill” mean in Chinese?A.锻炼 B.技能C.实践 D.方法65. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Its about how to join the school soccer team.B. Its about how to be a good soccer player. C. Its about how to get good grades in the exam.D. Its about how to make more friends at school.D Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student (尖子生). However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips (技巧) to help you.Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying, but dont forget to set enough time for entertainment (娱乐).Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.After you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, read the material. It will help you study better.Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests. The purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if (即使) you fail (不及格) in a test, so dont be too worried.66. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.67. What does the underlined word “study” mean in Chinese?A.学习B.研究C.书房D.教室68. Which is a good place for studying?A. A clean and beautiful place.B. The place with a computer.C. The place with a television and a radio.D. A quiet place with a chair, a desk and some study materials.69. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The test is the most important for a student.B. After class, you should review what you have learned.C. You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.D. When you plan your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on.70. Whats the passage mainly about?A. How to become a top student.B. How to plan your time.C. How to study English.D. How to take notes. 第卷四、根据音标写单词(每题1分,共10分) 1.prad _ 2.sa _ 3.gru:p _ 4.nvarnmnt _ 5.ekssaz _ 6.hel _ slip_ 7.knd()n_8.ktv _ 9.fl_ 10.phps _ 五、用单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)1. The girl was so (luck) that she wasnt killed by the disease of H7N9.2.The patient(病人) feels much (well) today. 3. What about (help) him? 4. Therere many _ (strange) in our school today. 5. Different people have different _ (hobby). 6. Open it at once. I cant wait _ (see) the present. 7. I dont know where _ (park) my car. 8. Have they _(discover) life on Mars? 9.Its easy _ (catch) a cold in autumn.10.Do you know the (different) between the two books?六、句型转换(每题1分,共10分)1. He went to his friends party last night. (划线提问)_ _ he _ last night?2. Ill give my mother a flower on her birthday. (同义句)Ill give _ _ _ my mother on her birthday.3. Theyve been to the Great Wall. (划线提问)_ _ they _?4. My father has been to Beijing only once. (划线提问)_ _ _ has your father been to Beijing?5. It took me two days to finish the model plane.(改为同义句)I _ two days _ the model plane.6. They have already found out the truth.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ found out the truth _?7. All of us have been to Cape Town.(改为否定句)_ of us _ been to Cape Town.8. The universe is large. (感叹句) _ _ the universe is ! 9. She is too tired. She cant go on working. (合并为一句)She is _ tired _ go on working.10.She has had a stomach ache for two days. (划线提问)_ _ _ he had a stomach ache? 七、汉译英(每题2分,共20分)1. 和他握手是很有礼貌的。It is very polite to with him.2. 你妈妈看起来很担心你。Your mother about you.3. 你正在做什么?What are you _ _?4. 你可以上网搜索信息。You can _ _ to _ _ information.5. 宇宙中有如此多的星球,我们是孤独的吗?With _ _ stars, are we _?6. 这件毛衣摸起来很软。 The sweater .7. 你以前曾经得过奖吗? _ you ever _ any prizes before?8. 这门语言与英语有很多不同的地方。This language _ _ _ English in many ways.9. 现在每天通过带它去散步我得到了锻炼。 Now I get exercise by _ him _ _ _ every day.10. 我们班每个
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