广东省深圳市宝安区2020学年八年级英语下学期开学试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

广东省深圳市宝安区2020学年八年级英语下学期开学试题I.选择填空（20分）从下列各题的所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1.一Ted haspromisedto help you with your English.一Its kind of him.A.realizedB.decidedC.agreed2一Miss Liu will come to our school to give us a speech next week.一We arelooking forward toher visit.A.watchingB.expectingC.depending3一Do youkeep in touch withyour primary school classmates?一Yes,we often chat on QQ.A.contactB.look forC.respect4.一I think Frank might have losta bit ofweight.一Thats true. He keeps jogging every afternoon.A.a littleB.too muchC. a few5.一Do you know about the accident this morning?一At first, I didnt know what had happened. There was nothing serious.A. In the endB.In the beginningC.In the middle6.一How do you like the story?一WheneverI read it, I cant help crying.A. Every timeB.AfterC.During7.一She sang soquietlythat I could hardly hear her.一She was shy and it was her first time to sing in public.A.happilyB.speciallyC.silently 8. Mum, I meet a difficult problem. What should I do?My boy, I cant help with it. I can just give me some suggestions about it.A. advice B. news C. practice9.Kate is kind to all. In addition, she studies hard and does well in all the subjects.I agree with you. I think she is the best one to be our monitor.A. However B. Instead C. Besides10.一For me, there is no need to buy such an expensive smart phone.Yes. I think we should buy a practical one and try to make full use of it.A. useful B. useless C. dear11.一Do you know the reason why Sam_in the writing competition?一Because he did a lot of reading and writing in his free time.A.operatedB.succeededC.punished12.一Which group would like to_this dialogue in the front?一Well try, Miss Liu.A. take outB.work asC.act out13.一They have been good friends_.一Its about 10 years.A.before thatB.above allC.since then14.一Have you got the_idea of the passage, Judy?一Yeah.Thank you for helping me.A.tinyB.mainC.empty15.一_.一I use it for my studies.A. What do you use the computer for? B. When do you use the computer?C. How often do you use the computer?16. - There is _ wrong with my headphone. I hardly hear _. - Oh, you can use mine.A. anything; something B. something; something C. something; anything 17. _ is the larger country, China or Japan? Of course China. Its _ country in Asia. A. What; the largest B. Which; the largest C. How; largest 18. _ girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition, but only few of them _.A. Million of, successful B. Ten millions of, succeeded C. Millions of, succeeded 19. We are all looking forward to _ a computer class this week. Well, computer classes are always _ with students. A. having; happy B. having; popular C. have; happy20. They _ ten lessons so far. A. are learning B. learned C. have learnedII完形填空。（20分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say they go to 21languages, Geography, History, Science and all the other subject. That is quite true, but why do they learn 22things?We send our children to school to prepare them for their 23work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some 24use in their life, but is that the only 25they go to school?There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school, above all, to learn26to learn, so that when we have left school, we can 27 learning. If a man really knows how to learn, he will always be 28because whenever he has to do something new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the 29way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is either unable to do it or does it badly, So the purpose (目的) of 30is not just to teach languages, Geography, Science, and so on, but to teach pupils the way to learn.21. A. finishB.workC. learn22. A. thisB.these C. other23. A. futureB.presentC. past24. A. practicalB.harmfulC. silly25. A. placeB.wayC. reason26. A. howB.why C. when27. A. give upB.turn upC. go on28. A. unluckyB.successfulC. disappointed29. A. worstB.best C. happiest30. A. schoolB.factoryC. airportIII.阅读理解（30分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）AAmericanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking, they usually have two cars.When the family is large,one of the cars is sold and they will buya van(住房汽车).A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons, a van holds seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Brown and his wife had a third child last year.This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases (衣箱) when they travel.When they arrive at their grandparents home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays.When a family is traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular in America, there are many parks for motor homes.31. If parents are both working, they usually have_.A.one carB.two carsC.three vansD.four vans32._can hold six persons.A.A small carB. A large carC.A small motorD.A big motor33. Why did Mr. Brown and his wife sell a second car and buy a van?A. Because they had a third child last year. B. Because their car was broken.C. Because grandparents would come to live with them. D. Because they had a lot of money.34. Vans are called _in America.A .great parksB. comfortable houses C. soft beds D. motor homes35. All the members of a big family can _when they are traveling together.A. live a busier lifeB.do many things C. enjoy a happier lifeD. cook nicer foodBWe know the mosquito (蚊子)very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.36. There are over 2,500 kinds of _in the world.A. animalsB. plantsC. birdsD. mosquitoes37. According to the passage, _mosquitoes bite people.A. only the maleB. only the female C. bigD.no38. If the mosquito doesnt like your blood, she will_.A. look for someone elseB. bite you heavily C. get angryD. lay fewer eggs39. The mosquito bites you so_ that you may not feel anything different.A. quietly and slowlyB. quickly and loudly C. quickly and quietlyD. slowly and suddenly40. The mosquito begins to lay eggs _after she enjoys her delicious dinner.A.in the holeB. on a leaf or a wall C .on the groundD.in the waterCOnce upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell, but also to take money to buy things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to the rich man and asked to go with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, you may go with us. But you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants, you cant carry a heavy load (担子). You must choose the lightest one to carry. The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.You are foolish. said his master, That is the biggest and the heaviest one. The boy said nothing and lifted the load gladly.On the trip, they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired except the little servant. Do you know why? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they got to the town.41. The rich man made a trip to another town to _.A. have funB. take part in competition C. sell things and buy thingsD. carry things and eat things42. _ people go to the town at last.A.TenB. ElevenC.Twelve D.Thirteen43. What did the rich man think of the little boy?A.He was the fattest of all his servants. B.He was the weakest of all his servants.C.He was so hungry that he wanted to eat bread. D.He wanted to be a rich man, too.44. The rich man wanted the little boy to carry the_ load.A.lightestB.heaviestC.biggestD.tallest45. The little boy_when they got to the town.A.felt tiredB.got excitedC.wasnt frightened D.wasnt tiredDIm glad its Sunday again. I can stay in bed as long as l like, drinking tea and reading those thick newspapers that are brought by the news boy through the letter box at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the things I havent got time to read during my work time.When I have read the newspapers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is the most pleasant of the week. Theres no need to hurry because theres no bus to catch and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of being troubled by the telephone.How to spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer, I can go to the park and sit in a chair watching boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and fall asleepwhen reading a book.Sometimes I turn on the television and have a sleep throughan old film.Then theres the evening ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends or go