江苏省仪征市2020学年八年级英语下学期第一次月练试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

江苏省仪征市2020学年八年级英语下学期第一次月练试题I、听力 （共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题。（10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。( )1. Where is the mans father?PARKA. B. C. ( )2. How is the weather at the moment?A. B. C. ( )3. How did the woman go to have the meeting?A. B. C. ( )4. What pollution are they talking about?A. B. C. ( )5. Where is the woman from?A. Canada B. America C. Germany( )6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best?A. Monkeys. B. Dogs. C. Elephants.( )7. What has the man done?A. He has done some cooking. B. He has done some washing.C. He has done some cleaning.( )8. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.( )9. When does David want to leave?A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.( )10. What time is it now?A. 7:30. B. 8:00 C. 8:30第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。（10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文， 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。( )11. Where did the woman learn to use the computer last Sunday morning?A. At home. B. At school. C. In the restaurant.( )12. What did the woman and Jane do after lunch?A. They bought some books. B. They did some housework. C. They went home.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案， 完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。Travelling to LondonSeason We think 13 is the best season to visit England.TransportWe did most of our sightseeing 14 FoodWe dont think the English food is very 15 .( )13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn( )14. A. on foot B. by bus C. by coach( )15. A. delicious B. expensive C. bad听第二篇短文， 回答第16-20小题。( )16. Why cant Mr. Chaplin be here?A. Because hes gone to England. B. Because hes gone to America.C. Because hes ill.( )17. What is an important exam today?A. The Maths exam. B. The English exam C. The Chinese exam.( )18. What time does the exam end this morning?A. At 11 oclock. B. At 9 oclock. C. At 7 oclock.( )19. If there is a difficult question, what should you do?A. Write it clearly. B. Answer it first. C. Go on to the next one and come back to it later.( )20. Which advice did NOT the speaker mention (提及)?A. Leave the difficult questions unanswered.B. Read the questions carefully before answering them.C. Guess the answer if you cannot answer the question.二、单项选择（15分）21. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A. a; a B. /; a C. /; an D. the; a 22. -Have you returned the book to him _? -Yes, I have_ returned it. A. yet, yet B. already, already C. yet, already D. already, yet 23. He _ a bus to school but now he _ to school by bike. A. was used to take, is used to going B. used to take, is used to going C. was used to taking , used to go D. used to take, is used to go24. - Where is your father now? -He _Hongkong. He_there for three days.A. has gone to , has been to B. has been to , has been C. has gone to , has been D. went , was25. -How happy your grandparents are! -Yes, my grandma _my grandpa for 50 years.A. has married with B. has got married to C. has been married withD. has been married to 26.- Lilys never been to Hainan, has she? - _, but she will visit it next summer. A. Yes, he is B. No, isnt C. Yes, he has D. No, he hasnt27.How time flies! Several years _ since we started our middle school life. A.have passedB.has passedC.will passD.passed 28. -Is that Sandy speaking? -Sorry, she isnt in now. She _the cinema with her aunt.A. has been toB. has been in C. has gone to D. has gone in29. - have you learnt English? -Since 2020.A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon30.- Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.- _. Thats what friends are for.A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. Its nice of you31. His grandmother for two years. Her death made him sad.A. has died B. died C. has been died D. has been dead 32.Now he has finished his homework so he has _ time to exercise.A. a few B. a little C. a bit D. little 33. - Its too hot. Would you mind _ the window? - _. Please do it now.A. open; OKC. opening; Of courseB .opening; Certainly notD. to open; Good idea34. -Did you finish your math exercises? -No, I _ it the day after tomorrow.A. have finished B. finish C. will finish D. finished35. -Could you please _ fur coats any more ?- _.A. dont buy; OK, I will B. not buy; OK, I wontC. not buy; Yes, I could D. not to buy; Yes, I can三、完形填空（15分） Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it？Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, Im sure youll do well.Thank you , I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people, Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it. Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything.Take it easy, I said to 46 . Dont be nervous. You can do it. Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I nearly couldnt 47 .I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , You can do it! Dont be afraid, just talk !I took a big 48. Then I began to talk. It wasnt hard. It was easy. I dont know 49 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 everyone what I can do.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance（机会）B. news C. time D. message( ) 41 A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45 A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood( ) 46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents( ) 47. A. sit down B. cry C. look D. stand up( ) 48. A. breath(呼吸) B. smile C. mouth D. figure（人物）( ) 49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether( ) 50. A. so B. but C. to D. for四、阅读理解（30分）ADriver Wanted1. Clean driving record 2. Good looks 3. Age over 25Apply (申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen Tel:ir Hostess (空姐) Wanted1. Ages between 25 and 35 2. Height from 1.65 m to 1.75m 3. Two foreign languages 4. College graduate Apply to: China Airlines, Beijing Tel:eacher Needed1. For private language school 2. Teaching experience necessary Apply to: Instant Languages Ltd, Dalian Tel: )51. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _ . A. a driver B. an air hostess C. a doctor D. a teacher( )52. Mary, 1.60m tall, knows English and Japanese, having taught English at school. Which job can she apply for? A. Driving for Capes Taxi. B. Working for China Airlines. C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the above.( )53. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the three ads? A. Height B. Age C. Language D. HealthBPerhaps youve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do you know it is far from elegant (优雅的) English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters.Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish(中式英语), not real English. For example, when someone says to me My hometown is Henan Province, I know he should say: My hometown is in Henan Province. Hometown is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.54. What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?A. He doesnt think it means water closet. B. He doesnt think it old-fashioned English.C. He doesnt think it proper（正确的）for a sign. D. He thinks it elegant English. 55. Charlie Shifflet _. A. is a Chinese living in America B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect EnglishC. likes to hear or see Chinglish D. sometimes uses Chinglish56. The last paragraph is about _. A. why there are so many Chinglish signs B. examples of Chinglish C. where Chinglish signs are D. who uses Chinglish signs CCan you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest（竞赛） on Oct 18th, 2020. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant(选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was needed to write down the word. Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon(武器). She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how writers use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.57. Lu Jialei was born in _.A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2020 D. 202058. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.A. for more than one week B. as long as one weekC. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month59. The contestant was needed to write down the word _.A. after the contestant read the word to the hostB. before the host read the word to the contestantC. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences60. Lu Jialeis secret weapon was that _.A. she paid attention to details B. she was the smartest contestantC. she found the beauty of Chinese languageD. she studied how Chinese characters were formedDIt may seem easy to say that plants and animals are different. Any child can tell the difference between a tree and a dog. But those differences are far deeper than just what they look like. The cells (细胞) that plants are made up of are different. In other words, the cell wall of plants has something special.First of all, its important to find that not all plant cells have a cell wall. Besides, there are many differences of a cell wall based on the kinds of plant. The following is meant to be what a plant cell wall is like.The cell wall of a plant is usually hard and cannot be bent easily, but the degree of flexibility (韧性) of the cell wall is different. It is based on the special use that the cell has in keeping the plant alive. Cells that make up the trunk of a tree are clearly less flexible than cells on a leaf.Cell walls act in many ways. They serve to protect the plant. They provide support, as well as help in the movement of chemicals and wastes into and out of the cell. More importantly, they control the water that goes in and out. Plants must have good water controlling systems (系统), allowing them to keep water during dry seasons, and get rid of unnecessary water. Plants cant walk around to find water, so being able to control water is very important.So there you have it what a plant cell wall is. Of course, there are many other things that are not talked about here. Knowing more about plant cell walls needs further study and research.61. The best title of the passage can be .A. Different Plants B. Different Animals C. The Plant Cell Wall D. The Uses of Cells62. From the first two paragraphs we can find that .A. all plants have a cell wallB. plant cells and animal cells are the sameC. different kinds of plant have different cell wallsD. there are no differences between the cells of a tree and a dog63. The underlined word “bent” in the passage is the closest in meaning to .A. changedB. keptC. burntD. broken64. Cells in the trunk of a tree are those on a leaf.A. as flexible asB. not so flexible asC. more important thanD. less important than65. What is the most important use of a plant cell wall?A. to protect the plant.B. To provide support.C. To move chemicals and wastes.D. To control the water.第二部分 非选择题五、词汇运用（10分）66. Shes _(意识到) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.67. To make money, the workers had to work outside in such cold _(状况).68. It often rains in the _ (南方) part of China in summer.69. My sitting room is much _ than anywhere else. (脏)70.I had an _(采访)with an film star yesterday.71. The internet makes our _(交流)much more convenient.72.We have _ two books over the years. (write)73. My dad has been to the USA on_(生意) many times.74. When the police broke into the house, they found the little girl _(die).75.You can enjoy the _(nature) beauty here in Spring.六、任务性阅读。(10分) 阅读填表,每个空格只填一个单词。It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul (灵魂). Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention(关注) to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables like fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye. You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash. We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can be bad for your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your ey