江苏省南京市求真中学2020学年八年级英语下学期第二次阶段性测试试题（无答案） 牛津译林版(1)

江苏省南京市求真中学2020学年八年级英语下学期第二次阶段性测试试题一. 单项选择 （ 15*1=15） Mrs Read had a long_ with Sally in her office this morning. A.conversation B.conclusion C.organization D.introduction I think WeChat makes _ easier and cheaper for people to keep in touch. A.it B.one C.that D.this 3. The poor boy was born _a kind of illness.He needs our help.on B.in C.of D.with4. Some of the problems of living in the sea are similar to_of living in outer space.this B.that C.these D.those5. -How long will I have to stay here, Sir? -Please wait _I come back,just 5 minutes.if B.after C.till D.when-What can we do to help_people? -We can read newspapers to them, I think.blind B. deaf C.disabled D.homeless7. -Its_British people to queue for their turns. -Thats true.Its rude to push in before others in Britain.good of B.good for C.bad of D.bad for8. -The television isnt working _. -We should have it repaired as soon as possible.easily B.loudly C.closely D.properly9. The man_a serious blood disease since last year.A.had B.has C.has had D.has caught10. -Did you watch Running Man last night? -Yes. I_ to meet Deng Chao some day.A.explain B.excuse C.expect D.express11. -Mr Green has decided to try a third time. -I admire him very much.He isnt the kind of man who_easily.gets up B.wakes up C.gives up D.opens up _,our world is more connected（连接）than before because of the Internet.In some ways B. In the way C.On the way D.By the way -We should give the elderly there as much help as we can. -l agree._,we should keep in touch with them as often as we can.As a result B.Above all C.In all D.At all -Shall we donate blood to people in need this weekend? -_?Its meaningful to help others.Why not B.What for C.What D.Really -Look!Lily and Sally are cleaning the school laboratory. -Lets go and join them._.The early bird catches the worm.Many hands make light work.A friend in need is a friend indeed.The grass is always greener on the other side.二、完形填空（10*1=10） It was another day to jump rope in gym class.Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big,slow circles.The whole class get in line to wait for their turn to jump.Millie stood at the 16 of the line and frowned(皱眉). Nick went first .He ran in at just the right time. 17 counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps.Then other students jumped one by one.Then it was Millie 18 . She watched the rope go around and around,but she didnt move. Millies face turned red.At last,she gave it a try,but she 19 . Actually,Millie had been jumping rope at home every day.With a short rope,she 20 jump 100 times without missing.She just didnt know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. 21 she was the only kid on her street,there was no one to help turn the long rope. Just then,the gym teacher,brought out a lot of short jump ropes. “Lets see 22 each one of you can jump without missing,”she said as she gave each student a short rope. Millie smiled.As she jumped,she sang rhymes 23 to herself. After a while.Millie realized that everyone was cheering for her.She was the only one still jumping rope! The 24 almost made her miss a step,but she kept going.When at last she was too 25 to go on,she stopped.The whole class cheered.Everyone was looking at her and smiling.( )16.A. front B.back C.top D.foot( )17.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody( )18.A.time B.turn C.jump D.rope( )19.A.failed B.refused C.fell D.surprised( )20.A.might B.must C.should D.could( )21.A.Since B.when C.After D.So( )22.A.how many B.how much C.how long D.how often( )23.A.exactly B.quietly C.finally D.slowly( )24.A.success B.surprise C.sport D.change( )25.A.happy B.excited C.tired D.sad三. 阅读理解 ( 15*1=15)ACharity is well developed in both England and the USA. In England, there are already about 170,000 charity organizations. Every year about 4,000 organizations are set up. These organizations are different. Some take care of the homeless people, some care for the cats and dogs and others help victims in natural disasters. Nearly 70% of the English often donate money to charities. The people who have already retired(退休) are the most generous. Young people are interested in modern activities related to charities, such as charity lunch, charity dinner, charity shows, competitions and selling.The charity in the USA is more developed than that in England. Ford Foundations is a well-known organization. People take an active part in donating money to the people in need. Bill Gates is famous for his wealth as well as his large sums of donations to others. There are many ways of donation. Fund-raising activities are encouraged in businesses and government organizations. These activities get a lot of support from the government, businesses and other organizations. The workers in the charity organizations often do half-time work. In order to develop the charity, the government takes many ways to encourage people to take part in it. For example, people can get some parts of the duty free if they donate to the charity. Many volunteers work for people in communities.( ) 26. How many organizations are set up in England every year? A. 17,000. B. 170,000. C. 4,000. D. 21,000.( ) 27. Who are the most generous? A. People in England. B. People who have retired. C. Young people. D. American people.( ) 28. Which organization is mentioned in American charity? A. Ford Foundations. B. Bill Gates. C. English charity. D. Charity organizations.( ) 29. Which of the following is true? A. Charity is not developed in England. B. Bill Gates is only famous for his wealth. C. Some workers do half-time work in charities. D. The government doesnt encourage people to do charity.( ) 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The charity in England. B. People often do charity in the USA. C. The charity in England and the USA. D. Charities are good.BIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me “Can you tell me where the milk counter(柜台) is?”“Well, the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man holding almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked, “Do you need a basket or a trolley?”“Sure, thank you.” he answered.I was surprised he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, “Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, “These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa for them.”I said, “Well, its too early for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December.”He turned to me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.Later, we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr Santa.”He smiled and said, “Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr Santa in the month of June. Santa is a representation(象征) of surprise and love. Santa comes in December as we expect him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a hidden Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or an umbrella to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by spreading happiness and unconditional love.( ) 31. I went to the supermarket _. A. to buy some vegetables B. to buy some milk C. to buy some bread and cakes D. to buy some dogs( ) 32. The young man I met in the supermarket was _. A. my close friend B. Santas friend C. a cruel man D. a warm-hearted man( ) 33. The underlined word in the passage means _. A. 购物篮 B. 购物袋 C. 购物车 D. 手拎包( ) 34. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A. The young man finally bought 24 bottles of milk. B. The young man bought a lot of food for his own dogs. C. All the food the young man bought is for street dogs. D. I helped the young man by finding him a trolley.( ) 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Santa only comes at Christmas. B. Santa can visit you any time you want. C. Santa represents surprises and love. D. There is no Santa in the world at all.CTable manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.EATING MANNERSJapan: It is “perfectly” okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you make noises.Russia: Your wrists(手腕) should be placed on the edge(边缘) of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.France: Never discuss money or religion(宗教) over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that they think finishing everything on your plate is good manners.Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone whos eating, even a stranger, its good manners to say “provecho”, which means enjoying. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. Lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours.DRINKING MANNERSAmerica: If you empty a bottle into someones glass, it obliges(强制) that person to buy the next bottle. Its polite to put the last drops into your own glass.Australia: In a pub its usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When its your turn, say “Its my round”. When its their round, they will buy it for you. Dont leave before youve bought a round.Japan: Dont fill your own glass of wine. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.( ) 36. Table manners in _ countries are mentioned(提及) in the passage. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7( ) 37. If you “slurp” something, you will _ while eating something. A. make a loud noise B. keep quiet C. talk with each other D. talk about food( ) 38. In _, people think it good manners to eat up all the food on the plate. A. Russia B. France C. America D. Australia( ) 39. After reading the passage, we know that its good manners to _. A. keep your wrists off the table in Russia B. say “provecho” to anyone who is eating in France C. put the last drops into your own glass in America D. fill your own glass of wine in Japan( ) 40. The writer wants to tell us _. A. how to behave well abroad B. some tips on table manners C. eating habits in different countries D. how to remember table manners词汇运用（20*1=20）A)根据句意及所给汉语拼写单词。If _(必要的），you can keep in touch with me at any time.Tonight is your last_（机会）to catch the play at your local theatre.I left early to_(避免）the rush hour.The job would suit someone with a business _（背景）.The speech finished and everyone clapped _(礼貌地）.46. The twin sisters look _ (相似的) but have different personalities.47. The sponsor(赞助者) will give the winner a new car as a _ (奖品).48. Fans from different places came to the concert(演唱会) to _ (支持) their favourite star.49. Xu Haifeng was given a _ (金牌) for winning the shooting match in the 1984 Olympics.50. Hi, I didnt _ (期盼) to see you here. How is it going? Im doing well. Thanks.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51. Our English teacher often asks us to have a _(discuss) in groups of four.52. The organization works _(close)with customers(顾客）in nearly 100 countries.53. She will have to attend a special _(train)course.54. Their friends warned them _(not climb)the mountain in such bad weather.55. I need to practise _(speak) English before my business trip to the USA.C)根据句意选择方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 until, successful, public, instead of, because of If you lose 12 times,will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be_56_. Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor family in the central USA. The boy didnt see a train_57_he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 4 p.m. Every day to milk the cows in his family. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt hopeless _58_his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother encouraged him,“Why not try to be better in other things_59_just clothes and good looks?” Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate(辩论）team. But one after another, he lost 12 times. The young man was disappointed in himself. But soon Carnegie was seen practising _60_speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech competition and became widely known.五. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子。（2*5=10）61.对我们来说帮助当地人改善生活很重要。_the local people improve their lives.62. 我相信他很善良，会伸出援手。I believe that he is kind enough _.63. 在公共场合大声喧哗是粗鲁的。_ in public.64. 报告的目的是帮助更多需要帮助的人。The purpose of the talk is _.65. 游泳过后，他疲惫得一步也走不动了。He was _any farther after swimming.六. 句型转换（20*0.5=10）66. When did you first see the Great Wall? (同义句转换) When did you see the Great Wall _ _ _ _?67. Sam is so short and he cant reach the apple on the tree. (同义句转换) Sam isnt _ _ _ _ the apple on the tree.68. Please speak in a low voice in the museum. (同义句转换) Please _ _ _ _ in the museum.69. You never refuse to help others. You are really kind. (同义句转换) Its really kind _ you _ _ _ to help others.70. I expect they will win the match. (改为否定句) I _ _ _ _ win the match.七. 任务型阅读。（10*1=10）In English, people use many expressions with the word dog. People in the West love their dogs and treat them well. Dogs without owners to care for them lead a very different kind of life. The expression to lead a dogs life means living an unhappy life.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing the same things, like good jobs. They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, this situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.Sometimes we should let a sleeping dog lie, which means wed better not trouble a person who is likely to cause problems. And if someone says you are a lucky dog, he is just saying youre very lucky.Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks（手艺）. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will change the way they do things.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. In other words, we do not want it to rain cats and dogs.In English, people use many expressions with the word dog, different dog expressions have different meanings.Top