江苏省宿迁市泗洪县育才实验学校八年级英语下学期期末测试题（二）（无答案） 牛津版

期末测试题（二）一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. _ a new library _ in our school last year? A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did; build ( ) 2. An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happenedB. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( ) 3. - Has she had _ for the job?- Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years. A. enough experience B. enough experiences C. many experiencesD. much experiences( ) 4. - Mum, I want to have some milk. - There is none _. What about orange juice? A. have B. leaving C. left D. leaves( ) 5. -You are late again. The class _ for five minutes. -Sorry. There is something wrong with my bike. A. beganB. has begunC. was on D. has been on( ) 6. We Chinese are all _ our motherland. A. pride in B. pride of C. proud in D. proud of( ) 7. Girls, Ill tell you _, and you can do it _. A. how to do; by yourself B. what to do; by yourself C. how to do it; alone D. what to do; on yours own( ) 8. - Have you finished writing the letter_? - Not _.A. just; already B. already; just C. ever; just D. yet; yet( ) 9. When did the mother _ his sons letter? She _ a letter from him since last Friday.A. receive; heard B. receive; has had C. hear from; has heardD. receive; has received( ) 10. A talk on Chinese history _ in th school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( ) 11. Its really _ you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!A. crazy for B. crazy ofC. wise for D. wise of( ) 12. The school bag _ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( ) 13. To live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and produce _ pollution. A. less; more B. more; less C. more; fewerD. most; least( ) 14. - A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night. - _.A. Better safe than sorry B. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its day D. Practice makes perfect( ) 15. - Mum, could you give me ten yuan? - Sure. _? - I want to donate some money to the Spring Bud Project.A. But what for B. And how much C. So why not D. Or who else 二、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分 ）Now computers are very 1 among young people. Last week, we asked thirty young people 2 fourteen and eighteen. We asked how much 3 they usually spent on their computers in a week, but we 4 most interested in 5 they used their computers for.The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about twelve hours, with 6 user about thirty-two hours, and the lowest user only five hours.All the children said they usually used computers 7 . Fourteen children told us they did some word processing 8 . Only two of them said computers 9 their lessons, and eight children told us they kept addresses and phone numbers in their computers or used 10 to write diaries. Only three children said they were learning to make computer programs and nobody looked up databases (数据库). None of them used computers for any 11 use.The 12 show that computer use is quite high among young people of 14-18 years old. They also show quite clearly that computers 13 by most young people as little more than game machines. 14 , though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become 15 in everyday life.( ) 1. A. common B. cheapC. easy D. difficult( ) 2. A. among B. between C. from D. about( ) 3. A. hours B. money C. time D. /( ) 4. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 5. A. what B. why C. how D. whether( ) 6. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest( ) 7. A. to read B. reading C. to play gamesD. playing games( ) 8. A. at times B. as usual C. in the end D. all the time( ) 9. A. found out B. worked at C. helped with D. looked over( ) 10. A. theirs B. them C. its D. it( ) 11. A. another B. other C. the other D. others( ) 12. A. ways B. questions C. reports D. results( ) 13. A. are seen B. have seen C. will be seen D. see( ) 14. A. More or less B. From now onC. By the way D. It seems to us that( ) 15. A. wonderful B. popularC. useful D. expensive三、阅读理解。（每小题1分，满分15分）(A)John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.AgeDose (药量)over 142 teaspoonfuls (勺)8131 teaspoonful471/2 teaspoonfulNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2020.根据上面的服药须知，选择正确答案。( ) 1. John should take _ a day. A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful ( ) 2. The medicine should be kept in _. A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place D. the sun( ) 3. John should _ before he takes it. A. drink a cup of tea B. eat nothing C. do some exercise D. shake the medicine well ( ) 4. When people are _ years old, they cant take this medicine. A. eighty B. thirty C. two D. twelve ( ) 5. John will _ when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2020. A. stop to take the medicine B. throw away the medicine C. still keep the medicine D. return the medicine to the doctor (B)Peter wondered why he didnt have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, “Id like to give a party on Saturday, Id like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to come.” “Perhaps youd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. Im sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didnt forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”( ) 6.The party was held _ .A. at Peters houseB. in a large hall C. at Peters friends houseD. in a secret place( ) 7.Which of the following is not true?A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill played the violin well.D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.( ) 8. _ liked Peter.A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends( ) 9. Peter _ to give the party.A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends D. did everything( ) 10. From the story, we can see Peter was _.A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends C. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend(C)A famous study was done in a school by a professor (教授) from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average (中等) , and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude (态度) . Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students, they expected more from them and so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success, and youll help make the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said, “Johnny, youre the most terrible boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year, Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class, she talked with Johnny after school and said, “Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it?” And every day after that , this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did terrible things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader.( ) 11. The five average students became top students mainly because _.A. the professor treated them better than other students B. the teachers worked harder than beforeC. the professor taught wellD. They were told that these five were the best in the class ( ) 12. Why did the writer tell us the story of 7-year-old Johnny?A. To let us know his new teacher treated Johnny best.B. To show how clever the boy was.C. To let us know the famous boy.D. To show the importance of encouragement.( ) 13. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If you treat a person like hes already a success, youll help make the best he can be.B. Johnny was a bad student at the beginning.C. Johnny was the smartest student in the end.D. Johnny became the school leader.( ) 14. According to the story, we can learn that _.A. the research began at the end of the school year B. the students scored highest because they were smart C. if you expect the most from people , youll get the least D. Johnny liked his new teacher very much( ) 15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. If you want to become better , you should have new teachers.B. Attitude and belief can change a person.C. A teachers hard work can help you score highest.D. All the teachers can make you a top student.四、根据英文解释、首字母或汉语提示完成单词.（每小题1分，满分10分）1. Children should be educated in a _ (right of correct) way.2. Finally, he _ (got to know and understood something) that his son did right.3. How do you usually start a _ (a short talk) with his friends?4. - Its n_ to make the children learn how to look after themselves. - Yes, I agree.5. The students are organizing a c_ show to raise money.6. If you talk with British people, please a_ something like age, weight or money.7. - I have a pair of shoes s_ to yours.- Thats nice. We can wear on the same day.8. Ten people, _ (包含) a baby, were hurt in the crash.9. - Dont _ (指望) on me to come and visit you there. - I am sad to hear that.10. Hard work often _ (产生) good results.五、用所给单词的适当形式填空.（每小题1分，满分10分）1. The boy is often made _ (draw) pictures for hours by his mother.2. We should try our best to help the _ (able) people.3. Can I have a _ (medicine) examination today? I dont feel well.4. The old mans _ (blind) made his wife very worried.5. Dr. Black felt tired because he had two_ (operate) yesterday.6. Not only the clothes shop but also the shoe shop _ (open) for three years.7. The government should do something to help those _ (home) people.8. Have you heard that some people _ (send) to Mars in a few years?9. My parents expect me to pass the exam _ (success).10. - I think its _ (meaning) to play too many computer games.- I agree with you.六、句型转换。（每空0.5分，满分10分）1. On the plane, volunteer doctors performed operations. (改为被动语态) Operations _ _ _volunteer doctors on the plane.2. My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday. (改为被动语态) A teddy bear _ _ _ me for my birthday by my aunt.3. Wendy is really helpful. She offers me so much good advice. (合并为一句) _ _ _ Wendy _ _ me so much good advice.4. The bag is very heavy. I cant carry it. (改为同义句) The bag is _ _ _ _ _ carry.5. Han Han wrote his first novel in the 1990s. (改为被动语态) Han Hans first novel _ _ in the 1990s.6. You must return the magazine to her in two hours. (对划线部分提问) _ _ must you return the magazine to her?六、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空1分，满分10分）1.这所学校创建于1990年。 This school _ in 1990.2.他们太穷了而不能上学。 They are _.3.他们经常散发传单叫人们不要吸烟。They often _ to ask people not to smoke.4.我们已经下定决心努力学习。We _ study hard.5.我的作业直到12点才完成。 My homework _ 12 oclock.6.你真聪明，这么快就找到答案了。Its really _ find out the answer so quickly.7.这首诗太难了我理解不了。 The poem is _ to understand.8.本次会议的目的是选出新主席。_ is to elect a new chairman.9.许多穷人无法负担去看病。 Many poor people cant _.10. 我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。 We should _.七、任务型阅读。（每小题1分，满分5分）People have different ways to express love. Once, our teacher asked us to talk about it. There were all kinds of answers. Someone said we could use flowers to express love; someone said we could use languages;（1）someone said we could _ troubles and happiness _ each other. A girl told us a true story. A young man and his wife were both biology scientists. They often did some research（研究） on wild plants in the forest. They had a clever girl and they loved each other. One day, they went to the forest as usual. But when they climbed up the hill, they were afraid. A lion was watching them. They didnt bring a gun（枪）with them. It was impossible to run away. Their faces got pale and they stood there without moving. The lion stood there, too.（2） After a few minutes it came up to them slowly, and then it ran faster and faster. It came in front of his wife. Just at that time, the man shouted in a loud voice and began to run away. The lion turned around and began to run after the man. Lions prefer to attack（攻击）the ru